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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Solanum dulcamara","source_sha256":"d0a2a1ce30bd1c715beda55c98e8e57f808a869fe2bced1e89046f542d261a04","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/solanum-dulcamara/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:92b238eb-321c-5657-a778-3decba7d07fc","value":["Moist"]},{"expected_source_name":"Solanum dulcamara","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:d63007f94d1de164351097d9c5989ae59660adc4efc549a4f99e38ed621ff033","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:45:18.727644+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Solanum dulcamara","source_sha256":"d0a2a1ce30bd1c715beda55c98e8e57f808a869fe2bced1e89046f542d261a04","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/solanum-dulcamara/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:92b238eb-321c-5657-a778-3decba7d07fc","value":["Deciduous"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Purple/Lavender","White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"2–10 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial","Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"2–8 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Solanum dulcamara","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/672"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Solanum dulcamara","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"introduced","scope":"KY","source":"ky_invasive","url":"https://www.se-eppc.org/ky/KYEPPC_2013list.pdf"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Solanum dulcamara","taxon_id":"taxon:92b238eb-321c-5657-a778-3decba7d07fc","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-115636170","src":"/api/photos/image/dd4f58813badada4eabc7016ca9ca21d545de00a72be9c6cb1fe5770ad29c2b0.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Solanum dulcamara — flower photograph","width":500,"height":334,"artist":"(c) moxostoma, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/115636170","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}