
Ecological relationships
Who uses this plant?
141CaterpillarsGenus host records with ranges including KY
Genus host records with ranges including KY · Pinus
- Eacles imperialisImperial Moth
- Acronicta oblinitaSmeared Dagger
- Amorbia humerosanaWhite-Lined Leafroller Moth
- Anavitrinella pampinariaCommon Gray, Cranberry Spanworm
- Antheraea polyphemusPolyphemus Moth
- Argyrotaenia pinatubanaPine Tube Moth
- Argyrotaenia velutinanaRed-Banded Leafroller Moth, Jack Pine Tube Moth
- Battaristis vittellaOrange Striped-Back Moth
- Callophrys niphonPine Elfin
- Callosamia prometheaPromethea Silkmoth, Promethea Moth
Show all 141
- Campaea perlataPale Beauty, Fringed Looper
- Caripeta angustiorataBrown Pine Looper Moth
- Caripeta aretariaSouthern Pine Looper Moth
- Caripeta divisataGray Spruce Looper Moth
- Celypha nr.Celypha Moth
- Choristoneura conflictanaLarge Aspen Tortrix
- Choristoneura fumiferanaSpruce Budworm Moth
- Choristoneura pinusJack Pine Budworm
- Choristoneura rosaceanaOblique-Banded Leafroller Moth, Rosaceous Leaf Roller
- Citheronia sepulcralisPine-Devil Moth
- Cladara limitariaMottled Gray Carpet, Yellow-Lined Conifer Looper, Yellow-Lined Forest Looper, Black-Angled Wave
- Clepsis persicanaWhite Triangle Tortrix
- Coleotechnites floraeColeotechnites Flower Moth, Red Pine Flower Moth
- Crocigrapha normaniNorman's Quaker
- Cydia toreutaEastern Pine Seedworm
- Dasychira mantoRusty Tussock Moth, Manto Tussock Moth
- Dasychira pinicolaPine Tussock Moth
- Dasychira vagansVariable Tussock Moth
- Decantha boreasellaReticulated Decantha Moth
- Dichomeris setosellaHairy Dichomeris
- Dioryctria abietivorellaEvergreen Coneworm Moth, Fir Coneworm
- Dioryctria amatellaSouthern Pine Coneworm
- Dioryctria clarioralisBlister Coneworm
- Dioryctria disclusaWebbing Coneworm
- Dioryctria merkeliLoblolly Pineconeworm
- Ectropis crepusculariaThe Small Engrailed, Saddleback Looper
- Elaphria versicolorVariegated Midget
- Elasmopalpus lignosellaLesser Cornstalk Borer
- Euchlaena madusariaScrub Euchlaena
- Euchlaena tigrinariaMotted Euchlaena
- Eucopina cocanaShortleaf Pine Cone Borer
- Eucopina monitoranaRed Pinecone Borer
- Eucopina tocullionanaWhite Pine Cone Borer
- Eufidonia notatariaPowder Moth
- Eupithecia annulataLarch Pug, March Pug
- Eutrapela clematariaCurved-Tooth Geometer, Purplish Brown Looper
- Exoteleia pinifoliellaPine Needle Miner
- Feralia comstockiComstock's Sallow
- Feralia jocosaJocose Sallow, The Joker
- Feralia majorMajor Sallow, Pine Sallow
- Givira annaAnna Carpenterworm Moth
- Hydriomena divisariaBlack-Dashed Hydriomena, Transverse-Banded Looper
- Hydriomena renunciataRenounced Hydriomena
- Hydriomena transfigurataTransfigured Hydriomena
- Hypagyrtis estherEsther Moth
- Hypagyrtis unipunctataOne-Spotted Variant
- Hyphantria cuneaFall Webworm
- Hypoprepia miniataScarlet-Winged Lichen Moth
- Hypsopygia intermedialisRed-Shawled Moth
- Iridopsis vellivolataLarge Purplish Gray
- Laetilia coccidivoraScale-Feeding Snout
- Lambdina fervidariaCurve-Lined Looper Moth
- Lambdina fiscellariaHemlock Looper, Western Oak Looper
- Lambdina pellucidariaYellow-Headed Looper, Eastern Pine Looper
- Lapara bombycoidesNorthern Pine Sphinx
- Lapara coniferarumSouthern Pine Sphinx
- Lithophane baileyiBailey's Pinion
- Lithophane innominataNameless Pinion
- Macaria bicolorataBicolored Angle
- Macaria bisignataRed-Headed Inchworm
- Macaria distribuariaSouthern Chocolate Angle
- Macaria granitataGranite Moth
- Macaria minorataMinor Angle
- Macaria ulsterataBirch Angle, Peacock Moth
- Macaria pinistrobataWhite Pine Angle
- Macaria signariaPale-Marked Angle, Spruce-Fir Looper, Dusky Peacock
- Macaria transitariaBlurry Chocolate Angle
- Marmara fasciellaWhite Pine Barkminer
- Melanolophia canadariaCanadian Melanolphia, Variable Redmarked Looper
- Metanema inatomariaPale Metanema
- Moodna ostrinellaDarker Moodna
- Moodna pallidostrinellaPaler Moodna
- Morrisonia confusaConfused Woodgrain
- Nematocampa resistariaFilament Bearer, Horned Spanworm Moth
- Nepytia canosariaFalse Hemlock Looper Moth, Evergreen Span Worm
- Nepytia semiclusariaPine Conelet Looper
- Orgyia leucostigmaWhite-Marked Tussock Moth
- Orthosia hibisciSpeckled Green Fruitworm Moth, Speckled Green Quaker
- Orthotaenia undulanaDusky Leafroller
- Palthis angulalisDark-Spotted Palthis
- Panthea acronyctoidesBlack Zigzag, Tufted Spruce Caterpillar
- Panthea furcillaEastern Panthea, Tufted Pine Panthea
- Paralobesia palliolanaSpruce Mlcromoth
- Patalene olyzonariaJuniper Geometer
- Pero morrisonariaMorrison's Pero
- Platynota flavedanaBlack-Shaded Platynota
- Platynota idaeusalisTufted Apple-Bud Moth
- Pococera robustellaPine Webworm
- Prochoerodes lineolaLarge Maple Spanworm Moth
- Protoboarmia porcelariaPorcelain Gray, Dashedlined Looper
- Retinia comstockianaPitch Twig Moth
- Retinia gemistrigulanaGray Retinia
- Retinia virginianaWenzel's Pitch-Blister Moth
- Rhyacionia busckanaRed Pine Tip Moth, Red Pine Shoot Borer
- Rhyacionia frustranaNantucket Pine Tip Moth
- Rhyacionia rigidanaPitch-Pine Tip Moth
- Satronia tantillaSouthern Pine Catkinworm
- Spaelotis clandestinaClandestine Dart, W-Marked Cutworm
- Sparganothis sulfureanaSparganothis Fruitworm Moth, Sulfur Leafroller, False Yellow-Head
- Sparganothis tristriataThree-Streaked Sparganothis
- Sparganothis unifascianaOne-Lined Sparganothis
- Spilosoma virginicaVirginian Tiger Moth, Yellow Woolybear Moth, Yellow Bear
- Spodoptera frugiperdaFall Armyworm Moth
- Strymon melinusGray Hairstreak
- Synanthedon piniPitch Mass Borer
- Synanthedon scitulaDogwood Borer, Pecan Borer
- Syndemis afflictanaFall Dead-Leaf Roller, Gray Leafroller, Black-and-Grey Banded Leafroller
- Syngrapha aliasSpruce Looper, Hooked Silver Y
- Syngrapha rectangulaSalt-and-Pepper Looper Moth
- Tetracis cachexiataWhite Slant-Line
- Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformisEvergreen Bagworm Moth
- Tolype notialisSmall Tolype
- Trichodezia albovittataWhite-Striped Black
- Virbia aurantiacaOrange Virbia, Orange Holomelina
- Xestia badicollisWhite Pine Cutworm, Northern Variable Dart, White Pine Dart, Northern Pine Dart
- Xestia elimataSouthern Variable Dart, Southern Pine Dart
- Zale bethuneiBethune's Zale
- Zale confusaConfused Zale
- Zale duplicataPine False Looper, Banded Zale
- Zale helataBrown-Spotted Zale
- Zale metataFawn Virginia Pine Zale
- Zale metatoidesWashed-Out Zale
- Zale obliquaOblique Zale
- Zale squamularisGray-Banded Zale
- Zale submedianaGray Spring Zale
- Zanclognatha marthaPine Barrens Zanclognatha, Pine Barrens Fan-Foot
- Zanclognatha protumnusalisConifer Zanclognatha, Complex Fan-Foot
- Zelleria haimbachiPine Needle Sheathminer
- Homosetia marginimaculella
- Olethreutes coruscana
- Xenotemna pallorana
1BeesSoutheastern regional records
Southeastern regional records · Pinus
Individual names are not available yet.
Noori, Seltmann & Orr 2026, A curated and integrated dataset for exploring global bee-plant interactions (GloBI), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
15BirdsRecorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim
Recorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim · Pinus
- Alectoris chukarChukar
- Anthus rubescensAmerican Pipit
- Aythya collarisRing-necked Duck
- Coccothraustes vespertinusEvening Grosbeak
- Conuropsis carolinensisCarolina Parakeet
- Dendragapus obscurusDusky Grouse
- Falcipennis canadensisSpruce Grouse
- Gymnorhinus cyanocephalusPinyon Jay
- Loxia curvirostraRed Crossbill
- Meleagris gallopavoWild Turkey
Show all 15
- Nucifraga columbianaClark's Nutcracker
- Patagioenas fasciataBand-tailed Pigeon
- Pinicola enucleatorPine Grosbeak
- Rhynchopsitta pachyrhynchaThick-billed Parrot
- Setophaga pinusPine Warbler
No records yet · Ants · Beetles · Flies · Adult butterflies / moths · Other wasps · Other insects
Growing and identification
Plant details
- Family
- Pinaceae
- Hardiness
- Zones 3a–8b
- Soil pH
- Acidic
- Flower color
- Yellow, green, inconspicuous or red
- Growth rate
- Rapid
- Growth habit
- Single stem
- Foliage color
- Dark green
- Fruit begins
- Summer
- Fruit ends
- Fall
Safety has not been reviewed for this plant; check toxicity and thorns before planting.
Growing sources and scope
- Bloom · “Late spring” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Flower color · “Yellow, green, inconspicuous or red” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Foliage color · “Dark green” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Fruit begins · “Summer” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Fruit ends · “Fall” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Growth habit · “Single stem” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Growth rate · “Rapid” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
- Hardiness · “Zones 3a–8b” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Height · “50–80 feet” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Leaves · “Evergreen” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Life cycle · “Woody perennial” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Light · “Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial shade (direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Soil · “Moist; Occasionally dry” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Soil pH · “Acidic” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
- Spread · “20–40 feet” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
Also known as
White Pine
Conservation status
| Kentucky rank | S3 |
|---|---|
| Global rank | G5 |
| KY status | Not verified |
| Federal status | Not verified |
In your garden
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Sources
- tnky_atlas
- usda
- nc_flora
- Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, Lepidoptera of North America north of Mexico, ZooKeys 1261 (ODbL)
- Noori, Seltmann & Orr 2026, A curated and integrated dataset for exploring global bee-plant interactions (GloBI), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
- Smith, Bachelder, Russell, Morales, Mosher & Seltmann 2024, Bee-Specialization-Modeling v0.6.1 (specialist host table compiled from J. Fowler's pollen specialist bee lists), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
- Hurlbert, Olsen, Sawyer & Winner 2021, Avian Diet Database, Scientific Data 8: 260 (CC0)
- Narango, Tallamy & Shropshire 2020, Few keystone plant genera support the majority of Lepidoptera species, Nature Communications