{"assessment":{"band":"Modest","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Paxistima canbyi"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Kentucky range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":13,"composite":0.341,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.7481389578163772,"caterpillars":0.17307692307692307,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.09,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":2,"caterpillars":0,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Subshrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":13,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S2"},"source_ids":["lep_ky","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:19a8fd10c2385fd1c75e35a203ce9075c1abac345830c89145ffa0c0ff70cd76","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:98d08e32b867610912f1f36e0418e922fc5ef4d7a478c3e68af76acbbe3687d2","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21037","21043","21065","21109","21113","21147","21199","21231"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21037","21043","21065","21109","21113","21147","21199","21231"],"growth_habit":"shrub","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["tnky:889"],"source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_refs":["KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21043.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21113.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21231.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889","state_rank":"S2"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21043.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21113.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21231.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889","state_rank":{"value":"S2"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Modest","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:19a8fd10c2385fd1c75e35a203ce9075c1abac345830c89145ffa0c0ff70cd76","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:98d08e32b867610912f1f36e0418e922fc5ef4d7a478c3e68af76acbbe3687d2","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21037","21043","21065","21109","21113","21147","21199","21231","47073"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Paxistima canbyi","rank":"S2","source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889","state":"KY"}],"source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":13,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Paxistima canbyi","rank":"S2","source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889","state":"KY"}],"source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_record_id":3442,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"Organism","value":"On calcareous bluffs and cliffs (generally near the top of the cliffs or bluffs, rarely far below the crest), mostly on limestone and dolostone, but rarely on greenstone or shale; in NC naturalized at the site of a plant nursery and possibly also native (see discussion below)."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The species is a Central Appalachian endemic: sc. Pennsylvania (Bedford County) (Rhoads & Klein 1993; Rhoads & Block 2007), e. West Virginia, w. Virginia, s. Ohio, e Kentucky, ne. Tennessee, and w. North Carolina (where unlikely to be native). The only collection definitely known from North Carolina is that from an old nursery site (Hardin 1963). Navaro & Blackwell (1990) note that \"the presence of P. canbyi in North Carolina was, however, noticed as long ago as 1883 by Chapman, and P. canbyi is likely native to North Carolina\". Small (1933) reports it from \"n. N.C.\". Casting serious doubt on its native status in North Carolina is the species’ habitat: limestone ravines and bluffs, a very rare habitat in North Carolina."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, FNA12, K1, K4, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Va, W, Navaro & Blackwell (1990); = Pachistima canbyi A. Gray — F, WV; = Pachystima canbyi A. Gray — G, S, S13, (the name not validly published)]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3442,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt,to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"nd,rad","Attr18":"4,nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd,re,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSS","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"The species is a Central Appalachian endemic: sc. Pennsylvania (Bedford County) (Rhoads & Klein 1993; Rhoads & Block 2007), e. West Virginia, w. Virginia, s. Ohio, e Kentucky, ne. Tennessee, and w. North Carolina (where unlikely to be native). The only collection definitely known from North Carolina is that from an old nursery site (Hardin 1963). Navaro & Blackwell (1990) note that \"the presence of P. canbyi in North Carolina was, however, noticed as long ago as 1883 by Chapman, and P. canbyi is likely native to North Carolina\". Small (1933) reports it from \"n. N.C.\". Casting serious doubt on its native status in North Carolina is the species’ habitat: limestone ravines and bluffs, a very rare habitat in North Carolina.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt,to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"nd,rad","Attr18":"4,nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd,re,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSS","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"On calcareous bluffs and cliffs (generally near the top of the cliffs or bluffs, rarely far below the crest), mostly on limestone and dolostone, but rarely on greenstone or shale; in NC naturalized at the site of a plant nursery and possibly also native (see discussion below).","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":6,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May; Aug-Sep.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, FNA12, K1, K4, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Va, W, Navaro & Blackwell (1990); = Pachistima canbyi A. Gray — F, WV; = Pachystima canbyi A. Gray — G, S, S13, (the name not validly published)]"}},"wildflower_center":{"display_withheld_fields":["light"],"field_quality_flags":{"light":["Existing displayed guidance retained; incoming source differs"]},"matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:625e5b72e091ec7606b61e9c3761c056986545bdf0b5dbf3693e1584bf953f0f","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":["Part Shade"]},{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:6922f0bf9113313f732e17dc7733bbcdd7afe4e2ef0e7da75f3a5517b3b65c7a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":["Acidic (pH<6.8)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:a7f395d88df04fe5f5e6428f9d7c2311159914a94c8bdaedc01ec5f53f8ab3e0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":["Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:babbf6f10199d05db9fba50092a6d3df89ba85d66fcda2c9d37fda71a60a724c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d78fe26d15f5e7688ba30732fb985e714f582ffb90cd88f5ac399469cfb1ea50","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:ec129eb7b44511a84911f3977923fa06dca3759778b716d5a10ddb11fd5de6ed","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:50.071604+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","source_sha256":"20b11024844a0381d59588d44a8960df45a94c8cf62ab6c966ec3e6c1b041eba","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=PACA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","value":["Green","Brown"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Green","Brown"],"height_description":"Up to about 1 feet","leaf_habit":["Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Part Shade"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acidic (pH<6.8)"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/889"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Paxistima canbyi","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Kentucky (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Paxistima canbyi","taxon_id":"taxon:7e27c08a-25a4-530a-acfb-1a39440073f1","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}