{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Packera aurea"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Kentucky range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":2,"baseline_score":81,"composite":0.86,"insect_support":{"credit":2,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":1,"flower_visits":[{"animal":"Cistogaster occidua","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"},{"animal":"Peleteria robusta","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"},{"animal":"Sphaerophoria cylindrica","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"},{"animal":"Zodion fulvifrons","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"},{"animal":"Eristalis latifrons","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"},{"animal":"Epigrimyia floridensis","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"flies","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"}],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":6,"recorded_names":["Cistogaster occidua","Epigrimyia floridensis","Eristalis latifrons","Peleteria robusta","Sphaerophoria cylindrica","Zodion fulvifrons"],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"recorded"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":1,"flower_visits":[{"animal":"Leionotus clypeatus","dataset":"Robertson 1929 / GloBI mirror","group":"other_hymenoptera","interaction":"flower_visit","location":"Carlinville, Illinois, USA","pollination_confirmed":false,"reference":"Robertson, C. 1929. Flowers and insects: lists of visitors to four hundred and fifty-three flowers. Carlinville, IL, USA, C. Robertson.","source_plant":"Senecio aureus"}],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":1,"recorded_names":["Leionotus clypeatus"],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"recorded"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9919354838709677,"birds":0.826302729528536,"caterpillars":0.857940446650124,"specialists":0.9547146401985112,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.866,"raw":{"bees":75,"birds":4,"caterpillars":18,"genus_used":["Packera","Senecio"],"specialists":4,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":83,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S4S5"},"source_ids":["lep_ky","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:7fb0f54353bb357bb64a2b860b47f6b194f0c27d82e0acad1ed63a5bfe1ab49a","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9220e9e76df07952dd053474a8e951dccd1d257a673876f6a5684291cc1441ff","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21003","21011","21013","21025","21037","21043","21045","21049","21063","21065","21071","21073","21079","21085","21089","21093","21095","21103","21105","21109","21111","21125","21127","21129","21133","21135","21137","21139","21145","21147","21151","21155","21165","21171","21173","21175","21181","21187","21193","21197","21199","21203","21221","21227","21235","21237"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21003","21011","21013","21025","21037","21043","21045","21049","21063","21065","21071","21073","21079","21085","21089","21093","21095","21103","21105","21109","21111","21125","21127","21129","21133","21135","21137","21139","21145","21147","21151","21155","21165","21171","21173","21175","21181","21187","21193","21197","21199","21203","21221","21227","21235","21237"],"growth_habit":"forb","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Packera aurea","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1574"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Packera aurea","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N SPM:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Packera aurea","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Senecio aureus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["tnky:1574"],"source_name":"Packera aurea","source_refs":["KY-county-21003.json","KY-county-21011.json","KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21025.json","KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21043.json","KY-county-21045.json","KY-county-21049.json","KY-county-21063.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21071.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21079.json","KY-county-21085.json","KY-county-21089.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21095.json","KY-county-21103.json","KY-county-21105.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21125.json","KY-county-21127.json","KY-county-21129.json","KY-county-21133.json","KY-county-21135.json","KY-county-21137.json","KY-county-21139.json","KY-county-21145.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21151.json","KY-county-21155.json","KY-county-21165.json","KY-county-21171.json","KY-county-21173.json","KY-county-21175.json","KY-county-21181.json","KY-county-21187.json","KY-county-21193.json","KY-county-21197.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21203.json","KY-county-21221.json","KY-county-21227.json","KY-county-21235.json","KY-county-21237.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1574","state_rank":"S4S5"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21003.json","KY-county-21011.json","KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21025.json","KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21043.json","KY-county-21045.json","KY-county-21049.json","KY-county-21063.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21071.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21079.json","KY-county-21085.json","KY-county-21089.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21095.json","KY-county-21103.json","KY-county-21105.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21125.json","KY-county-21127.json","KY-county-21129.json","KY-county-21133.json","KY-county-21135.json","KY-county-21137.json","KY-county-21139.json","KY-county-21145.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21151.json","KY-county-21155.json","KY-county-21165.json","KY-county-21171.json","KY-county-21173.json","KY-county-21175.json","KY-county-21181.json","KY-county-21187.json","KY-county-21193.json","KY-county-21197.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21203.json","KY-county-21221.json","KY-county-21227.json","KY-county-21235.json","KY-county-21237.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1574","state_rank":{"value":"S4S5"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[2,4],"ph":[4.5,8.5]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 39 NC counties","light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; 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county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 39 NC counties","light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"ingestion_contact_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Poisonous leaves; skin irritation","message":"Leaves can cause liver toxicity if eaten; contact can irritate skin.","source":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/packera-aurea/"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":83,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"ingestion_contact_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Poisonous leaves; skin irritation","message":"Leaves can cause liver toxicity if eaten; contact can irritate skin.","source":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/packera-aurea/"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Packera aurea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Packera aurea","source_record_id":6237,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist forests, bottomlands, bogs, stream banks."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) west to Minnesota, south to North Carolina, ne. 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The leaves apparently have a low level of toxicity (Pyrrolizidine alkaloids) and should not be consumed."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"Organism","value":5},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6237,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"en,to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"ye","Attr13":"or,ye","Attr14":"bris","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"gl,pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"lc,si"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"This species is variable, and some of the more striking variants have been named; some may well warrant formal taxonomic recognition, but additional study is needed. The leaves apparently have a low level of toxicity (Pyrrolizidine alkaloids) and should not be consumed.","geographic_range_description":"Newfoundland and Labrador (Labrador) west to Minnesota, south to North Carolina, ne. South Carolina, n. Georgia, n. Alabama, and c. 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