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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.9162531017369727,"birds":0.8511166253101737,"caterpillars":0.8672456575682382,"specialists":0.9547146401985112,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.858,"raw":{"bees":23,"birds":5,"caterpillars":20,"genus_used":["Oenothera","Gaura"],"specialists":4,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":79,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S1S2"},"source_ids":["lep_ky","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:d138ca4bff4f0b0936e7f688cc1a99e65fa2412f297790a075319ae9dc0220cc","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b464485adfc93ecd30a94a364d834b799b6ae5052d56fbc9c094e11dd36a8bea","levels":[0],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,0],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21037","21047","21111","21199","21219"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21037","21047","21111","21199","21219"],"growth_habit":"forb","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["tnky:3215"],"source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","source_refs":["KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21047.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21219.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215","state_rank":"S1S2"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21037.json","KY-county-21047.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21199.json","KY-county-21219.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215","state_rank":{"value":"S1S2"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,0],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:d138ca4bff4f0b0936e7f688cc1a99e65fa2412f297790a075319ae9dc0220cc","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b464485adfc93ecd30a94a364d834b799b6ae5052d56fbc9c094e11dd36a8bea","levels":[0],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,0],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13089","13275","21037","21047","21111","21199","21219","47005","47021","47047","47069","47109","47117","47125","47149","47155","47161","47189"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,0],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Oenothera linifolia","rank":"S1S2","source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215","state":"KY"}],"source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":79,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Oenothera linifolia","rank":"S1S2","source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215","state":"KY"}],"source":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215"}],"review_status":"reviewed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","source_record_id":3766,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Barrens, glades, dry openings, and fields."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"Organism","value":"C. Virginia west to s. Illinois and se. Kansas, south to Panhandle Florida and se. Texas. Some of the occurrences east of the Mississippi River may be adventive. Belden et al. (2004) discuss the Virginia occurrence."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May-Jul."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, F, Fl4, FNA10, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mo3, NcTx, NS, POWO, RAB, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, Munz (1965), Straley (1977), Wagner, Hoch, & Raven (2007); = Kneiffia linifolia (Nutt.) Spach — S13; = Peniophyllum linifolium (Nutt.) Pennell — S; > Oenothera linifolia Nuttall var. glandulosa Munz]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3766,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"4","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"C. Virginia west to s. Illinois and se. Kansas, south to Panhandle Florida and se. Texas. Some of the occurrences east of the Mississippi River may be adventive. Belden et al. (2004) discuss the Virginia occurrence.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"4","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"},"habitat_description":"Barrens, glades, dry openings, and fields.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"May-Jul.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, F, Fl4, FNA10, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mo3, NcTx, NS, POWO, RAB, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, Munz (1965), Straley (1977), Wagner, Hoch, & Raven (2007); = Kneiffia linifolia (Nutt.) Spach — S13; = Peniophyllum linifolium (Nutt.) Pennell — S; > Oenothera linifolia Nuttall var. glandulosa Munz]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","retrieved":"2026-10-03T21:57:34.699613+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"27a7c0c3446d6bdda74322b37074a39d5837f76f235f321b37b5786a6aded6be","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OELI","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:12c67c6472a57caf1f21383e8786bc3bc33eac29f4eb05a7aafaf7b7d9be77a3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:34.699613+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","source_sha256":"27a7c0c3446d6bdda74322b37074a39d5837f76f235f321b37b5786a6aded6be","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OELI","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:3df89d8f-37b1-58ba-b856-4dacbbf2f797","value":["Pink","Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:14932faca28bb6c372211debad7093d39eb8f0de0b7fb648a734735d113f3998","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:34.699613+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","source_sha256":"27a7c0c3446d6bdda74322b37074a39d5837f76f235f321b37b5786a6aded6be","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OELI","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:3df89d8f-37b1-58ba-b856-4dacbbf2f797","value":["Annual"]},{"expected_source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:a3fd4bcf0bf9cbb9b1eb74cbdbc574ad22bbd9b91c8bc1801d07d517abf15614","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:57:34.699613+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","source_sha256":"27a7c0c3446d6bdda74322b37074a39d5837f76f235f321b37b5786a6aded6be","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=OELI","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:3df89d8f-37b1-58ba-b856-4dacbbf2f797","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1.6666666666666667,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Pink","Yellow"],"height_description":"Up to about 1.66667 feet","life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3215"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Oenothera linifolia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Kentucky (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Oenothera linifolia","taxon_id":"taxon:3df89d8f-37b1-58ba-b856-4dacbbf2f797","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-197327206","src":"/api/photos/image/2005302842d4b2a30c523c7c1e5020747e08d350f0ccf8b2dad44ab76e51759e.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Oenothera linifolia — flower photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"no rights reserved","license":"CC0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/197327206","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}