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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.9801488833746899,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.563,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":0,"caterpillars":134,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":53,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S2S3"},"source_ids":["lep_ky","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:a2689af6dc29545be4e0636a090c688db2a0b2651283b90dacf3ada1c99acd59","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/juglans-cinerea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9548ab24079a85d6216d3bff5fa890826b3950de11e138f399aa900b27012530","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/juglans-cinerea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21013","21029","21035","21043","21051","21053","21061","21065","21067","21071","21079","21083","21095","21115","21127","21129","21131","21133","21135","21147","21151","21165","21167","21193","21195","21197","21201","21203","21221","21227","21237","21239"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; 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Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=JUCI","trait_id":"R133-PK288756371","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"low tolerance"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/596229","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=JUCI","trait_id":"R133-PK288766642","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/596229","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=JUCI","trait_id":"R133-PK288786087","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"low tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"low tolerance","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"low tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Juglans cinerea","source_record_id":607,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":607,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist, nutrient-rich forests."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":607,"source_table":"Organism","value":"New Brunswick west to Minnesota, south to n. Georgia and Arkansas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":607,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":607,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA3, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo3, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WV; = Wallia cinerea (L.) Alef. — S]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":607,"source_table":"Organism","value":"This tree, formerly common, is afflicted with butternut canker disease, which now threatens its continued existence. This species readily hybridizes with J. ailantifolia and apparently less so with J. regia (Ross-Davis et al. 2008). See Woeste et al. 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This species readily hybridizes with J. ailantifolia and apparently less so with J. regia (Ross-Davis et al. 2008). See Woeste et al. (2009) for more details on identification of hybrids.","geographic_range_description":"New Brunswick west to Minnesota, south to n. 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Alef. — S]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:35:49.329059+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"0bc1096fce8622d2e2aa52a5785ac1d51875c46a86ac63bf52aa8886215332ee","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/tree/butternut","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Juglans cinerea","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:7ac620c44cc33185f96d365fb8b9de7959cdb3cb9ebeb86bd53b7f2ddea58595","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:35:49.329059+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Juglans cinerea","source_sha256":"0bc1096fce8622d2e2aa52a5785ac1d51875c46a86ac63bf52aa8886215332ee","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/tree/butternut","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:57a350de-4dc1-50d7-8394-a973a84e2c43","value":["perennial woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Juglans cinerea","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:ee07a3c9107b66aa6028deb719ed9d95b3b45b8f1fb2192a258e8e3296f76f66","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:35:49.329059+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Juglans cinerea","source_sha256":"555217ccbeaf623b715f8d8e770f10679addc1de3294a00a4fa7783f6b8f5ac4","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/juglans-cinerea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:57a350de-4dc1-50d7-8394-a973a84e2c43","value":["Gold/Yellow","Green"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Gold/Yellow","Green"],"hardiness_zones":["3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"],"height_description":"40–60 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial","Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"40–60 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":70665,"values":{"bloom_season":"Late Spring","flower_color":"Green","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Fall","fruit_season_end":"Winter","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":80,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/850"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Juglans cinerea","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. 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