{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Kentucky.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":"SNA"},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e896789d0dc039eadf6c7549ef836ecb746d07a5e91ffb3c52f3d59f3bfc8010","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:e714ea9cd25ae9a4a7425e6c5ee28496136754d4af10f3599b2371eccfef4c80","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21009","21035","21037","21039","21047","21053","21073","21075","21079","21093","21103","21107","21111","21117","21135","21147","21151","21163","21185","21187","21203","21219","21221"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Helianthus annuus","source_sha256":"739d1bcd4092ae29bb5506d2a8fa883106cd5d4183a84841a05da6ee28a1c4bc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:1fba434d-3f3f-572c-80d1-f887d6c2421c","value":{"max":10,"min":1.5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus annuus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:a98549dd86a0d0eefbe666d1dc7c7f90b0f9a27ff0d86f4cd282fa544660692a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:36:22.105961+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Helianthus annuus","source_sha256":"739d1bcd4092ae29bb5506d2a8fa883106cd5d4183a84841a05da6ee28a1c4bc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:1fba434d-3f3f-572c-80d1-f887d6c2421c","value":["Annual"]},{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus annuus","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:c294204ef9633cf5ec16079f900ca9de0a7dc77f7ffcdde34440ee7ad3625cc0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:36:22.105961+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Helianthus annuus","source_sha256":"739d1bcd4092ae29bb5506d2a8fa883106cd5d4183a84841a05da6ee28a1c4bc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:1fba434d-3f3f-572c-80d1-f887d6c2421c","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus annuus","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:df5815a567630d20509dbd84303f1c540e4c9ed603b70e7de5b935e721360a8b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:36:22.105961+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Helianthus annuus","source_sha256":"739d1bcd4092ae29bb5506d2a8fa883106cd5d4183a84841a05da6ee28a1c4bc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/helianthus-annuus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:1fba434d-3f3f-572c-80d1-f887d6c2421c","value":{"max":3,"min":1.5,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Black","Brown/Copper","Gold/Yellow","Orange","Purple/Lavender"],"height_description":"1.5–10 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Annual"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"1.5–3 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Helianthus annuus","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":36188,"values":{"bloom_season":"Summer","flower_color":"Yellow","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Single Crown","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":9,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Helianthus annuus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1087"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Helianthus annuus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:I CAN:I HI:I L48:N PR:I SPM:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Helianthus annuus","taxon_id":"taxon:1fba434d-3f3f-572c-80d1-f887d6c2421c","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}