{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Euphorbia commutata"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Kentucky range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":59,"composite":0.719,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.847394540942928,"birds":0.9460297766749379,"caterpillars":0.7549627791563276,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.626,"raw":{"bees":13,"birds":14,"caterpillars":8,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky 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commutata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia commutatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["tnky:3232"],"source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","source_refs":["KY-county-21001.json","KY-county-21003.json","KY-county-21005.json","KY-county-21009.json","KY-county-21015.json","KY-county-21029.json","KY-county-21047.json","KY-county-21053.json","KY-county-21055.json","KY-county-21057.json","KY-county-21061.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21067.json","KY-county-21069.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21079.json","KY-county-21085.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21099.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21117.json","KY-county-21131.json","KY-county-21135.json","KY-county-21141.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21151.json","KY-county-21161.json","KY-county-21163.json","KY-county-21167.json","KY-county-21169.json","KY-county-21171.json","KY-county-21179.json","KY-county-21181.json","KY-county-21185.json","KY-county-21201.json","KY-county-21207.json","KY-county-21209.json","KY-county-21219.json","KY-county-21227.json","KY-county-21239.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3232","state_rank":"S4"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21001.json","KY-county-21003.json","KY-county-21005.json","KY-county-21009.json","KY-county-21015.json","KY-county-21029.json","KY-county-21047.json","KY-county-21053.json","KY-county-21055.json","KY-county-21057.json","KY-county-21061.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21067.json","KY-county-21069.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21079.json","KY-county-21085.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21099.json","KY-county-21109.json","KY-county-21111.json","KY-county-21117.json","KY-county-21131.json","KY-county-21135.json","KY-county-21141.json","KY-county-21147.json","KY-county-21151.json","KY-county-21161.json","KY-county-21163.json","KY-county-21167.json","KY-county-21169.json","KY-county-21171.json","KY-county-21179.json","KY-county-21181.json","KY-county-21185.json","KY-county-21201.json","KY-county-21207.json","KY-county-21209.json","KY-county-21219.json","KY-county-21227.json","KY-county-21239.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3232","state_rank":{"value":"S4"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 2 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e0640bac5c28c57951f6b4c26b582fbd69cd9f12d96e140cdbe367527d2c4d20","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora 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county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 2 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":59,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Euphorbia commutata","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","source_record_id":3481,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Rich forests and rock outcrops, over calcareous or mafic rocks."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Pennsylvania west to s. Ontario and Minnesota, south to ne. and Panhandle Florida and ne. Texas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mar-Jul."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, Can, F, Fl2, FNA12, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Va, W, WH3, WV, Govaerts, Frodin, & Radcliffe-Smith (2000), Mayfield (2013); > Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex A.Gray var. commutata — C, G; > Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex A.Gray var. erecta Norton — C, G; > Galarhoeus austrinus (Small) Small — S; > Galarhoeus commutatus (Engelm.) Small — S; > Tithymalus austrinus Small — S13; > Tithymalus commutatus (Engelm.) Klotzsch & Garcke var. commutatus — S13; > Tithymalus commutatus (Engelm.) Klotzsch & Garcke var. erecta (Norton) Small — S13]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The southern var. erecta J.B.S. Norton may be worthy of recognition; we have both it and the typic var. commutata in our region. Var. erecta (ranging north to VA, KY, and MO) has all the cauline leaves oblanceolate and with petioles 5-12 mm long; var. commutata has leaves varying from oblanceolate to obovate or ovate, the upper leaves usually broad and sessile."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":3},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3481,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"nd","Attr15":"gr,nd,ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 2-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt,opp,wh","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,wi"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"The southern var. erecta J.B.S. Norton may be worthy of recognition; we have both it and the typic var. commutata in our region. Var. erecta (ranging north to VA, KY, and MO) has all the cauline leaves oblanceolate and with petioles 5-12 mm long; var. commutata has leaves varying from oblanceolate to obovate or ovate, the upper leaves usually broad and sessile.","geographic_range_description":"Pennsylvania west to s. Ontario and Minnesota, south to ne. and Panhandle Florida and ne. Texas.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"nd","Attr15":"gr,nd,ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 2-8","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"glb","Attr7":"alt,opp,wh","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,wi"},"habitat_description":"Rich forests and rock outcrops, over calcareous or mafic rocks.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":3,"phenology_source_text":"Mar-Jul.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, Can, F, Fl2, FNA12, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Va, W, WH3, WV, Govaerts, Frodin, & Radcliffe-Smith (2000), Mayfield (2013); > Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex A.Gray var. commutata — C, G; > Euphorbia commutata Engelm. ex A.Gray var. erecta Norton — C, G; > Galarhoeus austrinus (Small) Small — S; > Galarhoeus commutatus (Engelm.) Small — S; > Tithymalus austrinus Small — S13; > Tithymalus commutatus (Engelm.) Klotzsch & Garcke var. commutatus — S13; > Tithymalus commutatus (Engelm.) Klotzsch & Garcke var. erecta (Norton) Small — S13]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Euphorbia commutata","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:50:44.663068+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"dfed2b142a3a07fff5247479f29f431cce654d7e77490b1446cc8505acbf4b32","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUCO8","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:57009dd9085006706d93624307f9f1b4f33f3e8e9535b88f18c9c27bd2eb3375","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:50:44.663068+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","source_sha256":"dfed2b142a3a07fff5247479f29f431cce654d7e77490b1446cc8505acbf4b32","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUCO8","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:622e830f-d633-5985-a044-b50a855e7f35","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1.3333333333333333,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:6623c63bd6d1cd455ad72550ecc1f74bdedf74939f44839e75748752e3726202","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:50:44.663068+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","source_sha256":"dfed2b142a3a07fff5247479f29f431cce654d7e77490b1446cc8505acbf4b32","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUCO8","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:622e830f-d633-5985-a044-b50a855e7f35","value":["Yellow","Green"]},{"expected_source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:a7b40652182b5427e5016e27b9fd667ec985e3b58f50b8be5d4dc5e09fd43ba8","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:50:44.663068+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","source_sha256":"dfed2b142a3a07fff5247479f29f431cce654d7e77490b1446cc8505acbf4b32","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUCO8","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:622e830f-d633-5985-a044-b50a855e7f35","value":["Annual"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow","Green"],"height_description":"Up to about 1.33333 feet","life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia commutata","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3232"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia commutata","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia commutata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia commutatus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Kentucky (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Euphorbia commutata","taxon_id":"taxon:622e830f-d633-5985-a044-b50a855e7f35","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}