{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Kentucky.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":""},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:6cbe3e9609f9d48246c093cb2edf5d5a0b0ab34fcdab3f1aab86f6c573be05a3","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:90a1c599afc6567c138a6226bc4b14ac0463d422a32cce2219fb678aa90a085e","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21237"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21237"],"growth_habit":"shrub","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Cornus sericea","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/275"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["tnky:275"],"source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_refs":["KY-county-21237.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/275","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["KY-county-21237.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/275","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:6cbe3e9609f9d48246c093cb2edf5d5a0b0ab34fcdab3f1aab86f6c573be05a3","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:90a1c599afc6567c138a6226bc4b14ac0463d422a32cce2219fb678aa90a085e","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21237","47031","47087","47149","47157"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"forest_service":{"identity_basis":"Exact existing catalog or state-source name","matched_name":"Cornus sericea","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:42:26.905546+00:00","scope":"Source botanical description; original units and scope retained","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"Fire Effects Information System: Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"4179b028c56320e2a4f39e3e8c7c0be0a865d1500615ddbac8e80289b3c3de6c","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/corser","trait_evidence":[{"catalog_id":"tn-atlas:275","field":"height_description","height_description":"Redosier dogwood is a multistemmed, erect to loosely spreading, deciduous shrub that grows 3 to 20 feet (1-6 m) tall and often as wide [31,116,235,312,324].","life_stage":"general_botanical_description","matched_name":"Cornus sericea","paragraph_sha256":"17cc18e5c96238905504b65d87e5b3b365ffd203565e7e53e36c8a7ac4aa40ef","retrieved":"2026-10-01T13:42:26.905546+00:00","review_status":"reviewed","source_quote":"Redosier dogwood is a multistemmed, erect to loosely spreading, deciduous shrub that grows 3 to 20 feet (1-6 m) tall and often as wide [31,116,235,312,324]. Shrubs often form clumps or dense thickets by stolons [230,327] and prostrate, rooting stems and lower branches [154,282]. It is these rooting stems and branches that gave redosier dogwood its previously recognized stolonifera species name [88]. While Rickett [245] concluded that these rooting stems and branches are \"not differentiated stolons\" in redosier dogwood, several authors describe spread via stolons (see Vegetative Regeneration). Stolons can extend as far as 10 feet (3 m) from the parent plant (Geisler 1985 personal communication, cited in [93]). Redosier dogwood branches are opposite [235], and twigs are generally less than 2 mm in diameter [286]. Growth form and size of redosier dogwood are highly variable and many local forms exist [36,112]. While most often a multibranched shrub, in areas with a dense grass layer redosier dogwood may be restricted to a single main stem. In Alaska and Alberta, redosier dogwood generally grows 3 to 10 feet (1-3 m) tall, but at more southern latitudes, generally reaches 10 to 20 feet (3-5 m) tall. A near maximum height observed in British Columbia was 30 feet (9 m) [94]. Shrubs growing in full sun are typically dense and compact, with many lateral branches; shrubs growing in shade","source_section":"Cornus sericea, redosier dogwood / Botanical Description","source_sha256":"4179b028c56320e2a4f39e3e8c7c0be0a865d1500615ddbac8e80289b3c3de6c","source_title":"Fire Effects Information System: Cornus sericea","source_url":"https://research.fs.usda.gov/feis/species-reviews/corser"}],"values":{"height_description":"Redosier dogwood is a multistemmed, erect to loosely spreading, deciduous shrub that grows 3 to 20 feet (1-6 m) tall and often as wide [31,116,235,312,324]."}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Cornus sericea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:33:01.396008+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"c7f1efef29509799204041db5587a76f632fb1ac0d2d7ca4ef6dfbb2996578ff","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/red-osier-dogwood","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:0670956299c19d45567279d4001920e2fc3a0dcc8c56d74c0f9ff49752816f0d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:01.396008+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"c7f1efef29509799204041db5587a76f632fb1ac0d2d7ca4ef6dfbb2996578ff","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/red-osier-dogwood","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":{"max":8,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:af77357568718e2a49466f6e334faa3386d93c8967dc926afd6395ec235aeb3c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:01.396008+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"c7f1efef29509799204041db5587a76f632fb1ac0d2d7ca4ef6dfbb2996578ff","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/shrub/red-osier-dogwood","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["perennial woody"]}],"values":{"height_description":"3–8 feet","life_cycle":["perennial woody"]}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Cornus sericea","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:4c06bd2bc9d57cb80c09dd0d803b21f532a2f09a2d6d0b28b23e93570e44e0f1","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:5e8fdca6fc2c7c4b921f7579be2b9c473d063edced70b12bdad5132610a0f1e0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":{"max":9,"min":5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:bf41e5311dc1ac3008ad53d0b5b2fa3c5449f1d6866334d40e85c53d1a81a19f","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":{"max":10,"min":5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:c3f4cd258c213beb84821115d633bc69801b5d0fe93d94019de151750bb7e5e4","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["Woody"]},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:d1346744307a7b3d19b0ad4d0475bc638556b56efc63527a429cbec1607a1607","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:daa6b5847937a0ded42b4db51eef4c61988c7f8298c0952001b56797b7d9a7c3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Cornus sericea","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:ed84f74d73652a57400d34b25885f355ab4fd918cf4ee8c48620fe8a326b77a0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:39.323002+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Cornus sericea","source_sha256":"3feca88f8c51349bdc815b84325af22193edf569945dc27d8e140c7c35ceaacc","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","value":["Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Cream/Tan","Gold/Yellow","Green","White"],"hardiness_zones":["2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"],"height_description":"5–9 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"],"soil_ph_categories":["Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"5–10 feet"}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Cornus sericea","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/275"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Cornus sericea","taxon_id":"taxon:d9427652-2543-5701-9d85-b8cabfadd911","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"recovery-ncsu-cornus-sericea-tn-275-11357","src":"/api/photos/image/04629d5b46eda06b6098d62e4e0a64b5bee5c27838327942c58549bf811dbe98.jpg","view":"other","alt":"Cornus sericea — stem photograph","width":768,"height":1024,"artist":"Matt Lavin","license":"CC BY-SA 2.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/2.0/","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/cornus-sericea/","changes":"Original NCSU photograph bytes; no crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}