{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Kentucky.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":""},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:58bad3d86f259b9b87d0bcd2736b26d661f5c901eb3698407ce45e8294d8cae6","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:da2b7edf6d973c8519960ecc0cb5bc02fcbed885be8539374a67f3ddd447062b","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21013"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21013"],"growth_habit":"forb","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1383"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria majalis var. montana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria montana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["tnky:1383"],"source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1383","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1383","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:58bad3d86f259b9b87d0bcd2736b26d661f5c901eb3698407ce45e8294d8cae6","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:da2b7edf6d973c8519960ecc0cb5bc02fcbed885be8539374a67f3ddd447062b","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21013","45045","47009","47031","47059","47153","47163"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["convallaria-pseudomajalis--wildflower_center"],"status":"reviewed","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent approved flower-color category; explicit normalization of existing observation, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"White\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:08:08.990436+00:00","sha256":"6cd37370a671a7eef97820d6b1f6f7b2fc09dd24b1e6b5e41067c1d2fa72f88e","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3"}],"review_status":"reviewed","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_record_id":951,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mountain forests, particularly in rocky woodlands or forests on or near ridgetops under northern red oak at about 1000 to 1500 m elevation, sometimes at lower elevations (down to at least 700 m) and under Quercus montana ."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Endemic to the Southern Appalachians: West Virginia and Virginia through North Carolina and Tennessee to ne. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nw. South Carolina (there appears to be no documentation for old reports by Bartram, Rafinesque, and Greene of this species for Pennsylvania)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Jun; Aug."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= K4, POWO, Va; = Convallaria majalis L. ssp. majuscula (Greene) Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi var. majuscula (Greene) Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi — Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi (2012); = Convallaria majalis L. var. montana H.E.Ahles — FNA26, RAB, Tn; = Convallaria majuscula Greene — K1, NS; = Convallaria montana Raf. — F, W, WV, illegitimate and superfluous name; Convallaria majalis L. — C, G, S, S13, Judd (2003)]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Cronquist's (1991) statement that Southern Appalachian plants \"may reflect an early escape of a different phase of the species [ C. majalis ] from cultivation\" can be discounted, as C. pseudomajalis has a broad suite of morphological distinctions from European C. majalis and also characteristically occurs on ridges remote from present or past habitations; there is no doubt that the taxon is both native and taxonomically distinct. Utech in FNA (2002a) states that our plants are more closely related to the Asian taxon, variously treated as C. keiskei Miquel or C. majalis var. keiskei (Miquel) Makino, than to the European C. majalis s.s. C. montana Rafinesque is an illegitimate and superfluous name and cannot be used; the oldest legitimate name is C. pseudomajalis J. Bartram."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"Organism","value":3},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":951,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,ga_mt,","Attr10":"7L10,7L15,7L200,7L28","Attr11":"7W5cm,7W60cm","Attr12":"bc","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"7H02,7H03","Attr6":"ra","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"wh","Attr9":"n"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Cronquist's (1991) statement that Southern Appalachian plants \"may reflect an early escape of a different phase of the species [ C. majalis ] from cultivation\" can be discounted, as C. pseudomajalis has a broad suite of morphological distinctions from European C. majalis and also characteristically occurs on ridges remote from present or past habitations; there is no doubt that the taxon is both native and taxonomically distinct. Utech in FNA (2002a) states that our plants are more closely related to the Asian taxon, variously treated as C. keiskei Miquel or C. majalis var. keiskei (Miquel) Makino, than to the European C. majalis s.s. C. montana Rafinesque is an illegitimate and superfluous name and cannot be used; the oldest legitimate name is C. pseudomajalis J. Bartram.","geographic_range_description":"Endemic to the Southern Appalachians: West Virginia and Virginia through North Carolina and Tennessee to ne. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nw. South Carolina (there appears to be no documentation for old reports by Bartram, Rafinesque, and Greene of this species for Pennsylvania).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,ga_mt,","Attr10":"7L10,7L15,7L200,7L28","Attr11":"7W5cm,7W60cm","Attr12":"bc","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"7H02,7H03","Attr6":"ra","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"wh","Attr9":"n"},"habitat_description":"Mountain forests, particularly in rocky woodlands or forests on or near ridgetops under northern red oak at about 1000 to 1500 m elevation, sometimes at lower elevations (down to at least 700 m) and under Quercus montana .","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":3,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun; Aug.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= K4, POWO, Va; = Convallaria majalis L. ssp. majuscula (Greene) Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi var. majuscula (Greene) Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi — Gandhi, Reveal, & Zarucchi (2012); = Convallaria majalis L. var. montana H.E.Ahles — FNA26, RAB, Tn; = Convallaria majuscula Greene — K1, NS; = Convallaria montana Raf. — F, W, WV, illegitimate and superfluous name; Convallaria majalis L. — C, G, S, S13, Judd (2003)]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:1a8e195bd34280fa74e49d6943486e449e1219ff0c3a02236aee894c823ceeda","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:b8671ffde1f7e85cdcb5eeb87796d19555bf0bd6bbc915d483786e839f7114f9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:c5e2a3d06f34575af4e7baaadca6a3980f4ebe351db4c7d0b2308677b7827269","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:d7d3e5ec56d84c5f66b023f17cb3841ee6a8ef3630bc992acc6020d8c011d460","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:f2cb4aea0d490a72e13234224bf9d1362e2d211c7175aa32f1534f2a88806bc3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:fff69ced17086c9197685ebd30c502f8aa30524711558356ac32ae5282fb77d5","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:33:33.795953+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"a4ec572e83437752ae1e486dd44778b549a83f476886dc71c6d48c60f74c7480","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/convallaria-pseudomajalis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["Acid (<6.0)"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"hardiness_zones":["5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)"]}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:08:08.990436+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"6cd37370a671a7eef97820d6b1f6f7b2fc09dd24b1e6b5e41067c1d2fa72f88e","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria majalis var. montana","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:33434e27ae9cbf274269bd09f7aef5b4e3f065e0aebdcb572d59b2d96df68906","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:08.990436+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"6cd37370a671a7eef97820d6b1f6f7b2fc09dd24b1e6b5e41067c1d2fa72f88e","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria majalis var. montana","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:43215a10c7d00e420274f875a6dd7f84cb34947528c2418402f7c8067fc31e0d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:08.990436+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"6cd37370a671a7eef97820d6b1f6f7b2fc09dd24b1e6b5e41067c1d2fa72f88e","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Convallaria majalis var. montana","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:4a0276629deaeef78fc202921d3543fd8207f036e0736b902101b4824c471388","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:08:08.990436+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","source_sha256":"6cd37370a671a7eef97820d6b1f6f7b2fc09dd24b1e6b5e41067c1d2fa72f88e","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=COPS3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","value":["White"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 1 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1383"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria majalis var. montana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Convallaria montana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Convallaria pseudomajalis","taxon_id":"taxon:826916ad-b257-5eed-a190-c99647ca7f10","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}