{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Bromus nottowayanus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Kentucky range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":46,"composite":0.631,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.9292803970223326,"caterpillars":0.8331265508684863,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.481,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":11,"caterpillars":15,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Kentucky host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":46,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNA"},"source_ids":["lep_ky","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:427a59acf90bda31e7635f8202d64aa28d13aa7369576c8fecc5a9de8883de32","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2c446306ddf55ac15ed87d9fe4305014190bbdebcf8d2936ac34990961a79c04","levels":[0,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21013","21029","21033","21055","21065","21073","21093","21099","21117","21185","21195","21197","21203"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21013","21029","21033","21055","21065","21073","21093","21099","21117","21185","21195","21197","21203"],"growth_habit":"graminoid","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1303"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["tnky:1303"],"source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21029.json","KY-county-21033.json","KY-county-21055.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21099.json","KY-county-21117.json","KY-county-21185.json","KY-county-21197.json","KY-county-21203.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1303","state_rank":"SNA"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21029.json","KY-county-21033.json","KY-county-21055.json","KY-county-21065.json","KY-county-21073.json","KY-county-21093.json","KY-county-21099.json","KY-county-21117.json","KY-county-21185.json","KY-county-21197.json","KY-county-21203.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1303","state_rank":{"value":"SNA"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,4],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:427a59acf90bda31e7635f8202d64aa28d13aa7369576c8fecc5a9de8883de32","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2c446306ddf55ac15ed87d9fe4305014190bbdebcf8d2936ac34990961a79c04","levels":[0,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21013","21029","21033","21055","21065","21073","21093","21099","21117","21185","21195","21197","21203","47005","47017","47019","47029","47035","47049","47061","47073","47085","47091","47093","47123","47125","47139","47143","47151","47163","47165","47171","47179"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,4],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":46,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","source_record_id":1825,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist forests, especially along small stream bottoms."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The range of this species is poorly known, owing to confusion between it, B. pubescens and B. latiglumis . It is apparently known from Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina, west to Tennessee, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, and Arkansas. Reported for Mountains of South Carolina (Pickens County) (Bradley et al. [in prep.]). Probably more common than portrayed in the map."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun-Aug."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA24, HC, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NS, NY, POWO, Tn, Va, Pavlick (1995); = Bromopsis nottowayana (Fernald) Holub; = n/a — Pa, S, Tat; Bromus latiglumis (Shear) Hitchc. — Tucker (1996); Bromus pubescens Muhl. ex Willd. — ETx1; Bromus purgans L. — RAB]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":"McKenzie & Ladd (1995) reported on the biology and taxonomy of this species."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":4},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1825,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,","Attr10":"a","Attr11":"p","Attr12":"me","Attr13":"3Bw14,3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-9","Attr5":"h","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"p"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"McKenzie & Ladd (1995) reported on the biology and taxonomy of this species.","geographic_range_description":"The range of this species is poorly known, owing to confusion between it, B. pubescens and B. latiglumis . It is apparently known from Maryland, Virginia, and North Carolina, west to Tennessee, Illinois, Indiana, Missouri, and Arkansas. Reported for Mountains of South Carolina (Pickens County) (Bradley et al. [in prep.]). Probably more common than portrayed in the map.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,","Attr10":"a","Attr11":"p","Attr12":"me","Attr13":"3Bw14,3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-9","Attr5":"h","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"p"},"habitat_description":"Moist forests, especially along small stream bottoms.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":4,"phenology_source_text":"Jun-Aug.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA24, HC, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NS, NY, POWO, Tn, Va, Pavlick (1995); = Bromopsis nottowayana (Fernald) Holub; = n/a — Pa, S, Tat; Bromus latiglumis (Shear) Hitchc. — Tucker (1996); Bromus pubescens Muhl. ex Willd. — ETx1; Bromus purgans L. — RAB]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:55:34.344821+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"9dfce94c0e83fef01b4439e5e309d994dda615d3c26bdeecd210a3363e9795fe","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=BRNO","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d1fbfd0307e308d6ab247549417979aecbd3c686f447855ae1f5d02e49891dff","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:55:34.344821+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","source_sha256":"9dfce94c0e83fef01b4439e5e309d994dda615d3c26bdeecd210a3363e9795fe","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=BRNO","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:42e0e631-0d9c-5337-b110-36d59e3cc902","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:f7b15e0dacac7220370dae4938d82f5bdd4d623f64b1c29d9f35b1029c86b29a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:55:34.344821+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","source_sha256":"9dfce94c0e83fef01b4439e5e309d994dda615d3c26bdeecd210a3363e9795fe","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=BRNO","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:42e0e631-0d9c-5337-b110-36d59e3cc902","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:fadbc7185d4feb6b10c5dfd3168d5c9b44f5ae81c990cb888fedb3447f864715","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:55:34.344821+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","source_sha256":"9dfce94c0e83fef01b4439e5e309d994dda615d3c26bdeecd210a3363e9795fe","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=BRNO","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:42e0e631-0d9c-5337-b110-36d59e3cc902","value":["Green","Purple","Brown"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Green","Purple","Brown"],"height_description":"Up to about 5 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1303"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Kentucky (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Bromus nottowayanus","taxon_id":"taxon:42e0e631-0d9c-5337-b110-36d59e3cc902","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}