{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Kentucky.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Kentucky percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":"SNA"},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:cd67e22853c1c0c6471157f6d72754b1888c4beb488c389064de5c83af0e8099","levels":[1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b998a52ab20d68676182d639599618a27b838cdc13a75f471eeb6ca7a41ae04e","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["21013","21205"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["21013","21205"],"growth_habit":"forb","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Bellis perennis","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1948"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Bellis perennis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:I CAN:I HI:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["tnky:1948"],"source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21205.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1948","state_rank":"SNA"},"source_refs":["KY-county-21013.json","KY-county-21205.json","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1948","state_rank":{"value":"SNA"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[1,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:cd67e22853c1c0c6471157f6d72754b1888c4beb488c389064de5c83af0e8099","levels":[1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b998a52ab20d68676182d639599618a27b838cdc13a75f471eeb6ca7a41ae04e","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["21013","21205","47093","47149","47179"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[1,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"KY"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Bellis perennis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_record_id":5793,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Lawns, grassy roadsides."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Native of Europe."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mar-Nov."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, Can, F, FNA20, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NE, NS, NY, Oh3, Pa, POWO, RAB, SE1, Tat, Va]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":5793,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,","Attr10":"to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"pi,wh","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,","Attr4":" 2-12","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"ba","Attr9":"si"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Native of Europe.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,","Attr10":"to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"pi,wh","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,","Attr4":" 2-12","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"ba","Attr9":"si"},"habitat_description":"Lawns, grassy roadsides.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Mar-Nov.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, Can, F, FNA20, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, NE, NS, NY, Oh3, Pa, POWO, RAB, SE1, Tat, Va]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Bellis perennis","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:4b34022790d9f57969f3a87d82f5b4e4650fcee81c4ebdea4cc31e23b93147a7","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Annual","Biennial","Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:632ae8bf22f88f1574c6a98f52f8d55c52242e2b8790c6aa24b15be585142582","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:73926ec75fdfae0465b3f76258096fbaa46d1797c5f233dbb5cf04386846f270","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Blue","Gold/Yellow","Pink","Purple/Lavender","Red/Burgundy","White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:7f938e89ddea1b5803a9997acdbbcca4c2c1c29ab73494388e9015dee0508e35","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:88d895870aba8fcfea6b93e40c9a35d90eb6af52d69360bb39fafc4f7ce3d4bb","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:96f9a9513c442ada5dc4b6cc627ace7716a907d99d45b9b9d47dec23c9a47e35","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Moist"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:ab6a6cce80447290f8a8eba5b0b253abfafc5cad3e34b47d0d94e44a111f373e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":["Semi-evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:bcd48a5ef80641a8f20616faf0759c128301a1eccfa157dfe271048eff40c28e","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":{"max":0.5,"min":0.25,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Bellis perennis","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:d3c0cc1e0a82191e07e742dd09c438a3ec2a44d10b494cfd7a077a85517b3691","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:31:45.634921+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Bellis perennis","source_sha256":"d5adafe8a3184e2b0c9d0078e3f13a191cec9d20d17f3c769f11200caefe97c2","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/bellis-perennis/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","value":{"max":0.75,"min":0.25,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Blue","Gold/Yellow","Pink","Purple/Lavender","Red/Burgundy","White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_description":"0.25–0.5 feet","leaf_habit":["Semi-evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Annual","Biennial","Perennial"],"light":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"0.25–0.75 feet"}}},"light_range":["shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Bellis perennis","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1948"},{"claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Bellis perennis","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"AK:I CAN:I HI:I L48:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Not native to Kentucky","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Bellis perennis","taxon_id":"taxon:77223b4a-0bc2-5ba1-9f6d-36c88c5923a0","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-64220079","src":"/api/photos/image/3c9af2b61154236e4cdbbddd5175b21f37621a70313c0078cb2ec2cb8c549d3d.jpeg","view":"bloom","alt":"Bellis perennis — flower photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"no rights reserved","license":"CC0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/64220079","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}