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New York Ontario, Michigan, Minnesota, North Dakota, and Montana south to Kentucky, Tennessee, Mississippi, Arkansas, Texas, and New Mexico; the eastern extent of nativity is uncertain. Reported for Alabama (Madison County) by Keener et al. (2024), where considered \"likely … not native\".","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr12":"s","Attr13":"bil,rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"bl,pur,re,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DC","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"opp","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"},"habitat_description":"Prairies, glades, barrens, pastures, and roadsides.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Jun-Sep.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, F, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo3, NcTx, NE, NY, Pa, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Tx, W, WV, Barber (1982), Nesom (2010b)]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Verbena stricta","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:42:05.225294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"4b95ecd926a99faec9ae7a919c9b2374c0e508cd2a46b46c8b45ae64c084def9","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/hoary-vervain","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Verbena stricta","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:71605275d239d124af9bceb4200bdee6ea6ff00dd79bde8ba9a52e6e8b153fde","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:42:05.225294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Verbena stricta","source_sha256":"4b95ecd926a99faec9ae7a919c9b2374c0e508cd2a46b46c8b45ae64c084def9","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/hoary-vervain","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:af8f7d2f-bef5-58c0-857e-e46d59b7e5a6","value":{"max":3,"min":1,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Verbena stricta","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:aa91e43a0f586533389c2140326a379bbe5d03b2ce400135cfd43ebd1eb28609","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:42:05.225294+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Verbena stricta","source_sha256":"4b95ecd926a99faec9ae7a919c9b2374c0e508cd2a46b46c8b45ae64c084def9","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/hoary-vervain","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:af8f7d2f-bef5-58c0-857e-e46d59b7e5a6","value":["perennial"]}],"values":{"height_description":"1–3 feet","life_cycle":["perennial"]}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Verbena stricta","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:47:43.399051+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"a71c21f37f82da1078d30e91455af1a32ac1ebc6c237c27a454f4729b5fb1fde","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/verbena-stricta/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Verbena stricta","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:0e3d65c36dc3cfe3369dae11c43cbae4e77257d28c7d50ed1f6f54a207e11633","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:43.399051+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Verbena stricta","source_sha256":"a71c21f37f82da1078d30e91455af1a32ac1ebc6c237c27a454f4729b5fb1fde","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/verbena-stricta/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:af8f7d2f-bef5-58c0-857e-e46d59b7e5a6","value":["Occasionally Dry"]},{"expected_source_name":"Verbena stricta","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:3b333bd7ea1ccf24d2f2fdefa372d7a4b3498895438d2937b07bce93519484be","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:47:43.399051+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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