{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Maclura pomifera"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Georgia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":36,"composite":0.572,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.7295285359801489,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.359,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":0,"caterpillars":7,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub","Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Georgia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Georgia percentile","score":36,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_ga","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:58be7a8485a3cf0a069453110be9afe184cfb135bd2e2481c45d9aea4bc596e1","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2225e7649b0b3caded10e3e810c4def9ec1d0f67fc983cabbe7d0eafb8d30571","levels":[1,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["13059","13115","13211"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["13059","13115","13211"],"growth_habit":"tree","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2330"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:18412"],"source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_refs":["GA-checklist-6.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=6&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["GA-checklist-6.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=6&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[1,4],"ph":[4.5,7.5]},"fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:58be7a8485a3cf0a069453110be9afe184cfb135bd2e2481c45d9aea4bc596e1","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:2225e7649b0b3caded10e3e810c4def9ec1d0f67fc983cabbe7d0eafb8d30571","levels":[1,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13059","13115","13211","21005","21009","21015","21021","21023","21027","21035","21037","21041","21043","21047","21053","21057","21065","21067","21069","21073","21075","21079","21097","21103","21105","21111","21113","21117","21129","21135","21137","21139","21141","21143","21149","21151","21155","21157","21161","21163","21167","21179","21181","21183","21185","21191","21195","21197","21201","21203","21209","21211","21215","21217","21219","21221","21223","21227","21229","21239","45013","45021","45045","45087","47003","47009","47013","47017","47019","47027","47031","47037","47041","47047","47051","47055","47057","47065","47067","47069","47073","47085","47087","47093","47097","47103","47105","47111","47115","47117","47119","47125","47127","47135","47139","47141","47149","47157","47159","47161","47165","47167","47169","47175","47177","47187","47189"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[1,4],"ph":[4.5,7.5]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":36,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAPO","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/594618","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAPO","trait_id":"R133-PK288755704","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"medium (normal)"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/594618","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAPO","trait_id":"R133-PK288766727","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/594618","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=MAPO","trait_id":"R133-PK288786196","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"low tolerance"}],"values":{"drought_tolerance":"medium (normal)","moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"low tolerance"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_record_id":3310,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Dry-mesic to mesic upland forests and woodlands, bottomland and riparian forests, stream banks, fencerows, old fields, pastures, prairies, roadsides, naturalized beyond its native range from extensive planting in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The native distribution is obscured by early introduction eastwards and spread from cultivation, probably native to an area from sw. Arkansas and Oklahoma south to w. Louisiana and e. and c. Texas, but possibly native also in areas like the Black Belt of Mississippi and Alabama."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Jun; Aug-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA3, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo3, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Gardner et al (2017); = Maclura aurantiaca Nuttall; = Toxylon maclura Raf.; = Toxylon pomiferum Raf. ex Sarg. — S, S13]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The wood is extremely heavy, fine-grained, a bright yellow-orange when fresh, but darkening with age, famous for making bows and also used in cabinetry."},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The large fruits are unmistakable: yellowish-green, grapefruit-sized, and wrinkled, reminiscent of a giant, spherical mulberry fruit."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3310,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"nd,rad","Attr18":"4,nd","Attr19":"gr,nd,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"FC","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_mt:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_mt:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"x","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"The wood is extremely heavy, fine-grained, a bright yellow-orange when fresh, but darkening with age, famous for making bows and also used in cabinetry.","geographic_range_description":"The native distribution is obscured by early introduction eastwards and spread from cultivation, probably native to an area from sw. Arkansas and Oklahoma south to w. Louisiana and e. and c. Texas, but possibly native also in areas like the Black Belt of Mississippi and Alabama.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"nd,rad","Attr18":"4,nd","Attr19":"gr,nd,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"y","Attr21":"FC","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:n,native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_sc_mt:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_mt:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"x","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Dry-mesic to mesic upland forests and woodlands, bottomland and riparian forests, stream banks, fencerows, old fields, pastures, prairies, roadsides, naturalized beyond its native range from extensive planting in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":6,"identification_notes":"The large fruits are unmistakable: yellowish-green, grapefruit-sized, and wrinkled, reminiscent of a giant, spherical mulberry fruit.","phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun; Aug-Oct.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"UPL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA3, G, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo3, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WH3, WV, Gardner et al (2017); = Maclura aurantiaca Nuttall; = Toxylon maclura Raf.; = Toxylon pomiferum Raf. ex Sarg. — S, S13]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:159a55dd2b24fa9ea2d7b089b877fc18f2791129a2722666aa55a25557bf64bb","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:67678c2431451064e62f52223dce217f70d4b9d5eeec41393cba7eaa78b37d5b","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:9eedbecd918133de88e899321b176c83f3dc69f7b8de3242e344373247a6af47","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Frequent Standing Water","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:a59134ca2e732812a64bd102918ffbb31604a931258347be7e4f13c60b616ddb","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:bc6d3b2c08ee6ab3e14f31cc079efc63ed17b6562807ff7afde79ae937dd2242","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":{"max":60,"min":20,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d028a73a4285f17717b8a830efd7fdf2601e7b436365632e44725fda4dc1c579","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":{"max":70,"min":25,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:dec9714cfb3a3156a726d826ac3d2f9b8f51e707de663358746339e1e689a031","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:ee5d27abdfbaf4177c8f12d71271d4e6bf12b839dc5294fb087cb57af243193c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Gold/Yellow","Green","Insignificant"]},{"expected_source_name":"Maclura pomifera","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:f494a6e35c80fb6b307f0e2308610e10549daa6026fa9b4d4058b55362785f03","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:21.767883+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Maclura pomifera","source_sha256":"f59c6afba712734c5ced40fc17d8bc7b3da5b9578ff12877c92f609c63cadcaf","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/maclura-pomifera/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","value":["Woody"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Gold/Yellow","Green","Insignificant"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"],"height_description":"25–70 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"],"moisture_categories":["Frequent Standing Water","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"],"spread_description":"20–60 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":70875,"values":{"bloom_season":"Late Spring","flower_color":"Green","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Moderate","height_ft":35,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2330"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Maclura pomifera","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:I L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Maclura pomifera","taxon_id":"taxon:792b44b7-3d51-5708-8845-b6841c23c48b","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-340292421","src":"/api/photos/image/f2c6a97e6847dfc9e46cf1b66b09262a97002c92b3d3b3d29e984ab2cf5a3b4b.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Maclura pomifera — fruit photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Dan MacNeal, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/340292421","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}