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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. 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When in flower in large numbers, the odor is cloyingly sweet."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4671,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4671,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4671,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4671,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4671,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"5","Attr19":"pi,re,wh","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSS","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 12-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Se. 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lyonia lucida","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:6bfc7107003a5e64b451ae4e36603cce64b7ce6bc5cbbc477b00a647c7d68997","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:16.492341+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":["Broadleaf Evergreen"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lyonia lucida","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:745fc9d58b0c75b607d90d10357d1f087bb1fd7eac596f75d7364bc30c9dd95f","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:16.492341+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":{"max":6,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Lyonia lucida","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:c1e626b541cf26c1c414bbd0bb072e09d804ada5436d0ab1c04ae1fefe87b9f9","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:16.492341+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":["Pink","Red/Burgundy","White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lyonia lucida","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:c680189f0453489b14ed41ea89165df201025c156c717176b14d5482530c27cc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:16.492341+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":["Moist"]},{"expected_source_name":"Lyonia lucida","field":"spread_description","original_field":"spread","record_id":"trait:d5fbe0e1d93f7c99f2fbcf7e9d69de8df93d6ec7d3b5941adc329a08558f482a","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:39:16.492341+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Lyonia lucida","source_sha256":"0174d2df8e1c89ef9e3d6763a7b05c20a96ca1e9bebc6017fc15f65df1950fa8","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/lyonia-lucida/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","value":{"max":6,"min":3,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Pink","Red/Burgundy","White"],"hardiness_zones":["7a, 7b, 8a, 8b, 9a, 9b"],"height_description":"3–6 feet","leaf_habit":["Broadleaf Evergreen"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Dappled Sunlight (Shade through upper canopy all day)","Deep shade (Less than 2 hours to no direct sunlight)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"spread_description":"3–6 feet"}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Lyonia lucida","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":65276,"values":{"bloom_season":"Spring","flower_color":"Red","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Spring","fruit_season_end":"Summer","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Moderate","height_ft":6.6,"leaf_retention":"Yes"}},"virginia_coastal":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Lyonia lucida","page":2,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:37.533960+00:00","row_top":404.0426,"scope":"Virginia regional planting chart; sunlight is a minimum requirement, moisture is low/moderate/high","source_label":"Virginia DCR Coastal Plain","source_sha256":"c7dc029781c9ba41743547b5b3234bbe1c4c027e3137534abdc4b4fe2cf39612","source_url":"https://www.dcr.virginia.gov/natural-heritage/document/cp-nat-plants.pdf","values":{"light":["Shade (minimum requirement)","Partial sun (minimum requirement)"],"moisture_categories":["Moderate"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"unknown","matched_name":"Lyonia lucida","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4870"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lyonia lucida","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Lyonia lucida","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Lyonia lucida","taxon_id":"taxon:8c22aec2-aa55-5c81-a356-253306828ac0","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"lyonia-lucida-18067131","src":"/api/photos/image/014250417d8b5381f8d5df20b4d9edb283c7e22a72345b7be7cfbb2a2e420b10.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Lyonia lucida — bloom photograph","width":960,"height":640,"artist":"Richard Carter, Valdosta State University, Bugwood.org","license":"CC BY 3.0 us","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/deed.en","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Lyonia_lucida.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching"}]}