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Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Helianthus porteri","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Helianthus porteri","source_record_id":6107,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In shallow soils over granite on low-elevation granite domes or flatrocks; also in shallow soil over acidic sandstone."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nearly a piedmont endemic, nw. South Carolina and south to Georgia and ec. Alabama and disjunct in central Alabama in Shelby and St. Clair counties of the Ridge and Valley Province (Frings and Davenport 2015; Keener et al. 2026)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA21, K1, K4, NS, POWO; = n/a — RAB; = Viguiera porteri (A.Gray) Blake — S, SE1]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In the past, this species has often been treated in Viguiera ; see Pruski (1998) and Schilling et al. (1998) for discussion of the reasons for treating this species in Helianthus . It is well-established at two sites in NC, on Rocky Face Mountain (Alexander County, NC) and Mitchell Mill Flatrock (Wake County, NC), where it was introduced with soil blocks of Diamorpha smallii as part of an ecological experiment (Mellinger 1972; McCormick & Platt 1964); it is now aggressively weedy at these sites."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6107,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_pd,","Attr10":"en","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"ye","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none,scal","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 7-10","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt,opp","Attr9":"si"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"In the past, this species has often been treated in Viguiera ; see Pruski (1998) and Schilling et al. (1998) for discussion of the reasons for treating this species in Helianthus . It is well-established at two sites in NC, on Rocky Face Mountain (Alexander County, NC) and Mitchell Mill Flatrock (Wake County, NC), where it was introduced with soil blocks of Diamorpha smallii as part of an ecological experiment (Mellinger 1972; McCormick & Platt 1964); it is now aggressively weedy at these sites.","geographic_range_description":"Nearly a piedmont endemic, nw. South Carolina and south to Georgia and ec. Alabama and disjunct in central Alabama in Shelby and St. Clair counties of the Ridge and Valley Province (Frings and Davenport 2015; Keener et al. 2026).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_pd,","Attr10":"en","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"ye","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none,scal","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 7-10","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt,opp","Attr9":"si"},"habitat_description":"In shallow soils over granite on low-elevation granite domes or flatrocks; also in shallow soil over acidic sandstone.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Aug-Sep.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA21, K1, K4, NS, POWO; = n/a — RAB; = Viguiera porteri (A.Gray) Blake — S, SE1]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Helianthus porteri","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:13:45.207229+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"a2c0e4c007b0dc8048357da560ca0c342d9d01bf9d1cfcbc75ad385d40ad78d3","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEPO3","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus porteri","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:1bedcd2aa484c49bee02d855b4460c905858ec29469b733fdaebfd7fec0b5527","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:13:45.207229+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Helianthus porteri","source_sha256":"a2c0e4c007b0dc8048357da560ca0c342d9d01bf9d1cfcbc75ad385d40ad78d3","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEPO3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:579f10f5-a923-53e1-b5ff-7fbc903972ee","value":["Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus porteri","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:56c45c183d6f56e3a8f0c279d1a0a6b3e4d157864efb4c06c814c1b7f38b9373","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:13:45.207229+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Helianthus porteri","source_sha256":"a2c0e4c007b0dc8048357da560ca0c342d9d01bf9d1cfcbc75ad385d40ad78d3","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEPO3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:579f10f5-a923-53e1-b5ff-7fbc903972ee","value":["Annual"]},{"expected_source_name":"Helianthus porteri","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d945992963aaa340f9b8c9083665dbe005dce2e6644c6b7879fdb871c31444f8","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:13:45.207229+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Helianthus porteri","source_sha256":"a2c0e4c007b0dc8048357da560ca0c342d9d01bf9d1cfcbc75ad385d40ad78d3","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEPO3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:579f10f5-a923-53e1-b5ff-7fbc903972ee","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":3,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow"],"height_description":"Up to about 3 feet","life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"unknown","matched_name":"Helianthus porteri","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/5086"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Helianthus porteri","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native status unresolved in Georgia","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"unresolved"},"source_name":"Helianthus porteri","taxon_id":"taxon:579f10f5-a923-53e1-b5ff-7fbc903972ee","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}