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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.847394540942928,"birds":0.9460297766749379,"caterpillars":0.7816377171215881,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.697,"raw":{"bees":13,"birds":14,"caterpillars":10,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Georgia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Georgia percentile","score":65,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_ga","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ae4deac8b5f140a9bffb81163d3a70ed97abc6d168ceff22edaf8bf09a7d83d6","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:91904e57b36019f687e276a9210d779e7fb5b2bd9071ffb82eabec831888146b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["13245"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["13245"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:84225"],"source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","source_refs":["GA-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["GA-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 37 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:ae4deac8b5f140a9bffb81163d3a70ed97abc6d168ceff22edaf8bf09a7d83d6","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:91904e57b36019f687e276a9210d779e7fb5b2bd9071ffb82eabec831888146b","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13245","37007","37013","37015","37017","37019","37031","37041","37047","37049","37051","37055","37061","37065","37073","37079","37085","37091","37093","37101","37103","37105","37117","37123","37125","37129","37131","37137","37141","37143","37147","37153","37155","37163","37165","37187","37191","37195","45003","45005","45011","45017","45025","45031","45037","45043","45051","45057","45063","45075","45079","45081","45085"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 37 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":65,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","source_record_id":3498,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Longleaf pine sandhills, other dry, barren sands."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Connecticut (formerly), New York (Long Island), New Jersey, and se. Pennsylvania (Rhoads & Block 2007) south to ec. Georgia, on the Coastal Plain."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Feb-May (and later, especially in response to fire)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, FNA12, G, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tat, Va, Govaerts, Frodin, & Radcliffe-Smith (2000), Huft (1979); = Tithymalopsis ipecacuanhae (L.) Small — S, S13; > Euphorbia arundelana Bartlett — F; > Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L. — F]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Huft (1979) considered E. arundelana Bartlett (reported from MD, SC, and GA) a sporadic form of E. ipecacuanhae . The species name refers to the species' apparent morphological similarities to either Ipecacuanha ( Carapichea ipecacuanha ), apparently originally so named for its roots' resemblance to duck penis (Tupi: ypekakûãîa)."},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The leaves are extremely variable in size and shape, from linear to rotund."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3498,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"nd","Attr15":"gr,nd,ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 1-9","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"opp","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Huft (1979) considered E. arundelana Bartlett (reported from MD, SC, and GA) a sporadic form of E. ipecacuanhae . The species name refers to the species' apparent morphological similarities to either Ipecacuanha ( Carapichea ipecacuanha ), apparently originally so named for its roots' resemblance to duck penis (Tupi: ypekakûãîa).","geographic_range_description":"Connecticut (formerly), New York (Long Island), New Jersey, and se. Pennsylvania (Rhoads & Block 2007) south to ec. Georgia, on the Coastal Plain.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"nd","Attr15":"gr,nd,ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,","Attr4":" 1-9","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"opp","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in"},"habitat_description":"Longleaf pine sandhills, other dry, barren sands.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"The leaves are extremely variable in size and shape, from linear to rotund.","phenology_source_text":"Feb-May (and later, especially in response to fire).","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, FNA12, G, K1, K4, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tat, Va, Govaerts, Frodin, & Radcliffe-Smith (2000), Huft (1979); = Tithymalopsis ipecacuanhae (L.) Small — S, S13; > Euphorbia arundelana Bartlett — F; > Euphorbia ipecacuanhae L. — F]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:50:47.726460+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"7e22d1492430d5183d68ab8e0799ee2592d8935050511387a29c8f89fc9963df","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUIP","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:1c33bd18b3c4dcfac1a6f6437a9a6735369083181fddf85bb549000787dc668c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:50:47.726460+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","source_sha256":"7e22d1492430d5183d68ab8e0799ee2592d8935050511387a29c8f89fc9963df","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUIP","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a3092f67-6bdb-5a54-b671-58f505fa7765","value":["White","Yellow","Green"]},{"expected_source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:f627b97feb640376cd86d3ba6ad2e7973b75aa2437157fe6ea310fe0b288bb2d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:50:47.726460+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","source_sha256":"7e22d1492430d5183d68ab8e0799ee2592d8935050511387a29c8f89fc9963df","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=EUIP","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a3092f67-6bdb-5a54-b671-58f505fa7765","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White","Yellow","Green"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Euphorbia ipecacuanhae","taxon_id":"taxon:a3092f67-6bdb-5a54-b671-58f505fa7765","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}