{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Cyperus sesquiflorus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Georgia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":42,"composite":0.607,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.9720843672456576,"caterpillars":0.7692307692307693,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.434,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":22,"caterpillars":9,"genus_used":["Cyperus","Hemicarpha","Kylinga","Kyllinga","Lipocarpha"],"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Georgia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Georgia percentile","score":42,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_ga","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:df7d155dd0bd4b7cedfdf1eb333fa818bfd0b09699328be4e408f1f56e77d653","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:c30dac2695b9d06a752159bdd3c01b7728a3b2b1d7b267d3cb78945a5ec73393","policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":null,"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"unmapped_selected_fact","unmapped_categories":["Water"]}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["13051","13065","13101","13173","13185","13299"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["13051","13065","13101","13173","13185","13299"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"usda_l48_and_nc_flora_without_atlas_flag","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Kyllinga odorata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N PR:N VI:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:18350"],"source_name":"Kyllinga odorata","source_refs":["GA-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["GA-checklist-4.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=4&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 8 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:df7d155dd0bd4b7cedfdf1eb333fa818bfd0b09699328be4e408f1f56e77d653","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:c30dac2695b9d06a752159bdd3c01b7728a3b2b1d7b267d3cb78945a5ec73393","policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":null,"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"unmapped_selected_fact","unmapped_categories":["Water"]}},"county_fips":["13051","13065","13101","13173","13185","13299","37013","37017","37031","37117","37133","37155","37185","37195","45005","45015","45029"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 8 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":42,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","source_record_id":1574,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist soils of fields, ditches, lawns, shores of ponds and rivers, sand and gravel bars."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Pantropical, north in North America to ne. North Carolina and se. Arkansas. Likely to occur in se. Virginia. The native distribution of this species is unclear; it may only be adventive in our region."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jul-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, GW1, K4, POWO, RAB, Tx, Carter et al (2016), Goetghebeur & Van den Borre (1989); = Kyllinga odorata Vahl — Ar, ETx1, FNA23, K1, Mex, NS, S, S13, WH3, Tucker (1984), Tucker (1987)]"},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"In flower this species may superficially resemble C. hortensis ."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"Organism","value":"name change"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1574,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"4H23","Attr11":"b","Attr12":"4Bw2,4Bw4","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"n"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Pantropical, north in North America to ne. North Carolina and se. Arkansas. Likely to occur in se. Virginia. The native distribution of this species is unclear; it may only be adventive in our region.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"4H23","Attr11":"b","Attr12":"4Bw2,4Bw4","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"n"},"habitat_description":"Moist soils of fields, ditches, lawns, shores of ponds and rivers, sand and gravel bars.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"In flower this species may superficially resemble C. hortensis .","phenology_source_text":"Jul-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= C, GW1, K4, POWO, RAB, Tx, Carter et al (2016), Goetghebeur & Van den Borre (1989); = Kyllinga odorata Vahl — Ar, ETx1, FNA23, K1, Mex, NS, S, S13, WH3, Tucker (1984), Tucker (1987)]","wetland_source_note":"name change"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:58:46.585304+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"e5ac32ed79a5643fb9806d1a65de5bbc40ece9fd0f6389f15b7f9cc661484693","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=KYOD","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:623cb9aa8b0f5a972271495c8686acda1bae196d6db34214f639d34484508052","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:46.585304+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Kyllinga odorata","source_sha256":"e5ac32ed79a5643fb9806d1a65de5bbc40ece9fd0f6389f15b7f9cc661484693","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=KYOD","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:4bda9d8e-3751-570b-a55b-e2b89f39246d","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":1.5,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:71ab43344e1b8fa6c164d250dff28ed6e7a035fca1726c432da5a8eff1b3dbdc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:46.585304+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Kyllinga odorata","source_sha256":"e5ac32ed79a5643fb9806d1a65de5bbc40ece9fd0f6389f15b7f9cc661484693","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=KYOD","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:4bda9d8e-3751-570b-a55b-e2b89f39246d","value":["White"]},{"expected_source_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:7a8f586541b061fbf32c1296f17eb5cea8a24aedc947d2e128f8298e974c6042","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:46.585304+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Kyllinga odorata","source_sha256":"e5ac32ed79a5643fb9806d1a65de5bbc40ece9fd0f6389f15b7f9cc661484693","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=KYOD","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:4bda9d8e-3751-570b-a55b-e2b89f39246d","value":["Annual","Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 1.5 feet","life_cycle":["Annual","Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Kyllinga odorata","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N PR:N VI:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Cyperus sesquiflorus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Kyllinga odorata","taxon_id":"taxon:4bda9d8e-3751-570b-a55b-e2b89f39246d","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"inat-95695991","src":"/api/photos/image/7bd3bb326435efba54effd73adcddf120df95da1cb84d813b99c9b98f3240669.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Cyperus sesquiflorus — fruit photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Daniel Patterson, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/95695991","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding."}]}