{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Calycanthus floridus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Georgia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":24,"composite":0.475,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.5682382133995038,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.22,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":0,"caterpillars":3,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Georgia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Georgia percentile","score":24,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_ga","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:203ba0ea5580b404eff9d9f7603b37cc7cbec02ef1ff85ea5c2518bb70fdb5e6","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:87486fb0f96fa69ec66ebeaa78dfafd28b2ccc4c0b3ff82ac5a96c4c6d846a81","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["13009","13013","13033","13059","13067","13085","13087","13089","13111","13115","13117","13123","13131","13213","13241","13253","13257","13269","13293"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["13009","13013","13033","13059","13067","13085","13087","13089","13111","13115","13117","13123","13131","13213","13241","13253","13257","13269","13293"],"growth_habit":"shrub","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Calycanthus floridus","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1341"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Calycanthus floridus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Calycanthus floridus","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:108077"],"source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","source_refs":["GA-checklist-3.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=3&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["GA-checklist-3.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=3&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 43 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:203ba0ea5580b404eff9d9f7603b37cc7cbec02ef1ff85ea5c2518bb70fdb5e6","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:87486fb0f96fa69ec66ebeaa78dfafd28b2ccc4c0b3ff82ac5a96c4c6d846a81","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[1,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13009","13013","13033","13059","13067","13085","13087","13089","13111","13115","13117","13123","13131","13213","13241","13253","13257","13269","13293","21013","21037","21067","21095","21107","21111","21147","21151","21205","21227","21235","37003","37007","37011","37013","37021","37023","37027","37035","37039","37043","37045","37051","37057","37059","37063","37071","37075","37079","37081","37087","37089","37097","37099","37109","37111","37113","37115","37121","37123","37125","37135","37149","37151","37153","37159","37161","37167","37169","37173","37175","37189","37193","37199","45003","45057","45063","45077","47001","47003","47007","47009","47011","47013","47019","47021","47029","47031","47035","47037","47049","47051","47059","47061","47065","47081","47087","47091","47107","47115","47123","47125","47129","47139","47141","47143","47147","47151","47153","47157","47161","47171","47175","47177","47179","47185","47187"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 43 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":24,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Calycanthus floridus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","source_record_id":341,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Mesic to dry-mesic forests and streambanks; in the East Gulf Coastal plain in dry-mesic beech-magnolia bluff forests and lower slopes of sandhills."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Kentucky, south to Georgia, nw. Florida, Alabama, s. Mississippi, and e. Louisiana (but note that the outer edges of the natural original distribution are obscured by centuries of cultivation and naturalization)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Il, NY, Va, Weakley (2017a) in Weakley et al (2017); = n/a — Tat; > Butneria fertilis (Walter) Kearney — S13; > Butneria florida (L.) Kearney — S13; > Butneria mohrii Small — S13; > Butneria nana (Loisel.) Small — S13; > Calycanthus brockiana — K1, Ferry & Ferry (1987), orthographic variant; > Calycanthus brockianus Ferry & Ferry f. — K4, NS, POWO; > Calycanthus fertilis Walter — F, G, S; > Calycanthus floridus L. — F, K4, S; > Calycanthus floridus L. var. floridus — Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K1, NE, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, WH3, Ferry & Ferry (1987), Nicely (1965); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. glaucus (Willd.) Torr. & A.Gray — C, Fl2, FNA3, K1, NE, NS, POWO, Tn, WH3, Ferry & Ferry (1987); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. laevigatus (Willd.) Torr. & A.Gray — GW2, Pa, RAB, Nicely (1965); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. oblongifolius (Nutt.) Boufford & Spongberg; > Calycanthus glaucus Willdenow; > Calycanthus laevigatus Willdenow; > Calycanthus mohrii Small — S; > Calycanthus nanus Loisel. — S]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Two varieties have traditionally been recognized, var. floridus with pubescent twigs, petioles, and leaf undersurfaces, and var. glaucus with glabrous (or sparsely pubescent) twigs, petioles, and leaf undersurfaces. They have broadly overlapping distributions and variable characters and seem best considered as taxonomically uninformative variation (Weakley 2017a). C. brockianus Ferry & Ferry (of n. GA) has been controversial, alleged to differ in pale yellowish-green tepals (vs. reddish-brown tepals) and seeds with short, curved hairs (vs. long, straighter hairs)."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":4},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":341,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"7+","Attr19":"br,pur,re","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Two varieties have traditionally been recognized, var. floridus with pubescent twigs, petioles, and leaf undersurfaces, and var. glaucus with glabrous (or sparsely pubescent) twigs, petioles, and leaf undersurfaces. They have broadly overlapping distributions and variable characters and seem best considered as taxonomically uninformative variation (Weakley 2017a). C. brockianus Ferry & Ferry (of n. GA) has been controversial, alleged to differ in pale yellowish-green tepals (vs. reddish-brown tepals) and seeds with short, curved hairs (vs. long, straighter hairs).","geographic_range_description":"Pennsylvania, West Virginia, and Kentucky, south to Georgia, nw. Florida, Alabama, s. Mississippi, and e. Louisiana (but note that the outer edges of the natural original distribution are obscured by centuries of cultivation and naturalization).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"7+","Attr19":"br,pur,re","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"opp","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Mesic to dry-mesic forests and streambanks; in the East Gulf Coastal plain in dry-mesic beech-magnolia bluff forests and lower slopes of sandhills.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":4,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May; Aug-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Il, NY, Va, Weakley (2017a) in Weakley et al (2017); = n/a — Tat; > Butneria fertilis (Walter) Kearney — S13; > Butneria florida (L.) Kearney — S13; > Butneria mohrii Small — S13; > Butneria nana (Loisel.) Small — S13; > Calycanthus brockiana — K1, Ferry & Ferry (1987), orthographic variant; > Calycanthus brockianus Ferry & Ferry f. — K4, NS, POWO; > Calycanthus fertilis Walter — F, G, S; > Calycanthus floridus L. — F, K4, S; > Calycanthus floridus L. var. floridus — Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K1, NE, NS, Pa, POWO, RAB, Tn, WH3, Ferry & Ferry (1987), Nicely (1965); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. glaucus (Willd.) Torr. & A.Gray — C, Fl2, FNA3, K1, NE, NS, POWO, Tn, WH3, Ferry & Ferry (1987); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. laevigatus (Willd.) Torr. & A.Gray — GW2, Pa, RAB, Nicely (1965); > Calycanthus floridus L. var. oblongifolius (Nutt.) Boufford & Spongberg; > Calycanthus glaucus Willdenow; > Calycanthus laevigatus Willdenow; > Calycanthus mohrii Small — S; > Calycanthus nanus Loisel. — S]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Calycanthus floridus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:32:10.465564+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"d7514c44ecfd5048f6227b12b463e10c5db04cce4712ab147ccd9e844069d414","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:07615c2f491e16fab18b8e379ea0447d74ca0ca54f5009670141d1f2b0f43bde","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:10.465564+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","source_sha256":"d7514c44ecfd5048f6227b12b463e10c5db04cce4712ab147ccd9e844069d414","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/calycanthus-floridus/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:4917f711-9e68-50b8-bd4f-e9eadd9ab158","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Alkaline (>8.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:15a1eade9f16d7353e6f99ed7a30a67d9eac428f17aef987f6111474ebd8dc1f","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:10.465564+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Calycanthus floridus","taxon_id":"taxon:4917f711-9e68-50b8-bd4f-e9eadd9ab158","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[{"id":"calycanthus-floridus-25454838","src":"/api/photos/image/5c50e98d072f828c9c9ccd4beff1b907f37dce035b5b3e208b2bc91e8dd95670.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Calycanthus floridus — fruit photograph","width":960,"height":750,"artist":"Roger Culos","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Calycanthus_floridus_MHNT.BOT.2009.7.13.jpg","changes":"Source focus-stacked fruit/seed photograph; Wikimedia thumbnail; no additional crop or retouching by Quercus"}]}