{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Arundinaria appalachiana"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Georgia range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":45,"composite":0.62,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.6643920595533499,"caterpillars":0.8101736972704715,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.46,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":1,"caterpillars":13,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid","Shrub","Subshrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_inferred","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Georgia host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Georgia percentile","score":45,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":""},"source_ids":["lep_ga","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:90634a243803e80b3570f844a8c1ab9e0cb693426b88afd6ca40616c80f0a02e","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:6cf21ea3849f4c8ef129e4a133cf2f8b5c7ef769bb780bd61a24baa47ea5bc4f","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid","Shrub","Subshrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_inferred"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["13047","13085","13213","13237","13241","13257"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["13047","13085","13213","13237","13241","13257"],"growth_habit":"graminoid","growth_habit_source":"tnky_atlas","invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/384"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"native_status":"native_inferred","source_ids":["sernec:166666"],"source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","source_refs":["GA-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":null},"source_refs":["GA-checklist-7.html","sernec_county"],"source_url":"https://sernecportal.org/portal/checklists/checklist.php?pagenumber=7&clid=3416&dynclid=0&pid=84&searchsynonyms=1","state_rank":{"value":null}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 16 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"broad_range_note":{"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","text":"Selected source categories span deep shade to full sun; broad tolerance is source-recorded, not independently verified."},"evidence_id":"fact:90634a243803e80b3570f844a8c1ab9e0cb693426b88afd6ca40616c80f0a02e","levels":[0,1,2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:6cf21ea3849f4c8ef129e4a133cf2f8b5c7ef769bb780bd61a24baa47ea5bc4f","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-1","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["13047","13085","13213","13237","13241","13257","37011","37021","37023","37027","37039","37071","37075","37087","37089","37099","37109","37111","37113","37161","37173","37175","45045","45073","45077","45083","47051","47065","47115","47139","47143","47145"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 16 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":45,"state":"GA"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed"},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","source_record_id":1786,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Dry to moist forests on slopes."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Sw. Virginia (Carroll County; M. Pyne, pers.comm., 2025), w. North Carolina, and se. Tennessee south to nw. South Carolina, n. Georgia and ne. Alabama, primarily in the southwestern end of the Blue Ridge, but extending east, south, and west into adjacent provinces."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Not known to flower (?)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA24, K4, NSProv, POWO, Tn, Triplett (2023), Triplett, Weakley, & Clark (2006), Ward (2009c); = Arundinaria tecta (Walter) Muhl. var. decidua Beadle; Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl. — GW1, RAB; Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl. ssp. tecta (Walter) McClure — K1, Judziewicz et al (2000), McClure (1973); Arundinaria tecta (Walter) Muhl. — HC, S, S13, Tucker (1988)]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Arundinaria appalachiana was named in 2006 (Triplett, Weakley, & Clark 2006), but had been noticed beginning in 1900 by botanists including R.M. Harper, W.C. Coker, W.W. Ashe, and C.D. Beadle. Evans & Morris (2025) examined spatial genetic structure of two populations of A. appalachiana in Tennessee, and found that \"both populations were dominated by a few large, ancient genets\", persisting \"through clonal growth alone, forming extensive, ancient genets in the absence of sexual reproduction.\""},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The short plants (often only knee-high, though sometimes head-high) are autumn-deciduous, whereas our other species are evergreen."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1786,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"a,no","Attr11":"g,p","Attr12":"ha","Attr13":"3Bw14,3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 1-12","Attr5":"w","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"g,p"}}],"values":{"botanical_comments":"Arundinaria appalachiana was named in 2006 (Triplett, Weakley, & Clark 2006), but had been noticed beginning in 1900 by botanists including R.M. Harper, W.C. Coker, W.W. Ashe, and C.D. Beadle. Evans & Morris (2025) examined spatial genetic structure of two populations of A. appalachiana in Tennessee, and found that \"both populations were dominated by a few large, ancient genets\", persisting \"through clonal growth alone, forming extensive, ancient genets in the absence of sexual reproduction.\"","geographic_range_description":"Sw. Virginia (Carroll County; M. Pyne, pers.comm., 2025), w. North Carolina, and se. Tennessee south to nw. South Carolina, n. Georgia and ne. Alabama, primarily in the southwestern end of the Blue Ridge, but extending east, south, and west into adjacent provinces.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"a,no","Attr11":"g,p","Attr12":"ha","Attr13":"3Bw14,3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 1-12","Attr5":"w","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"g,p"},"habitat_description":"Dry to moist forests on slopes.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":6,"identification_notes":"The short plants (often only knee-high, though sometimes head-high) are autumn-deciduous, whereas our other species are evergreen.","phenology_source_text":"Not known to flower (?).","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA24, K4, NSProv, POWO, Tn, Triplett (2023), Triplett, Weakley, & Clark (2006), Ward (2009c); = Arundinaria tecta (Walter) Muhl. var. decidua Beadle; Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl. — GW1, RAB; Arundinaria gigantea (Walter) Muhl. ssp. tecta (Walter) McClure — K1, Judziewicz et al (2000), McClure (1973); Arundinaria tecta (Walter) Muhl. — HC, S, S13, Tucker (1988)]","wetland_source_note":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:56:20.426868+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"24833f1a83e5c776c2c134b59cbe685f45c5b68e2c05f886dafc3488a2f6b8dc","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ARAP4","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:223a7294263a5294b51b745c84b81d1c70ec7151d9234ec371126f3362dbcbb5","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:56:20.426868+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","source_sha256":"24833f1a83e5c776c2c134b59cbe685f45c5b68e2c05f886dafc3488a2f6b8dc","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ARAP4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:e001e918-a8aa-5230-bfc9-c93d84d26364","value":["Red","Purple"]},{"expected_source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:2c57c17a83bfb76f44fc378d7073aa38e27aee0a8336e252b1db112fc028f712","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:56:20.426868+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","source_sha256":"24833f1a83e5c776c2c134b59cbe685f45c5b68e2c05f886dafc3488a2f6b8dc","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ARAP4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:e001e918-a8aa-5230-bfc9-c93d84d26364","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":6,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:33655e49f03af4ce0c5a43056be4c0c6f4296eae776f2dbe470da7cb545d6c49","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:56:20.426868+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","source_sha256":"24833f1a83e5c776c2c134b59cbe685f45c5b68e2c05f886dafc3488a2f6b8dc","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=ARAP4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:e001e918-a8aa-5230-bfc9-c93d84d26364","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Red","Purple"],"height_description":"Up to about 6 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"TN-KY","source":"tnky_atlas","url":"https://tennessee-kentucky.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/384"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","explanation":"Source scopes are preserved. State occurrence alone does not establish nativity; combined regional evidence is labeled estimated.","label":"Native to Georgia (estimated from combined sources)","rule":"southeast-native-synthesis-1","status":"native_inferred"},"source_name":"Arundinaria appalachiana","taxon_id":"taxon:e001e918-a8aa-5230-bfc9-c93d84d26364","revision":"publish:5809c037-0e9a-430a-8008-5ab6f69800c0","photos":[]}