Bird
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
Dendrocygna autumnalis
Lives in Florida all year and nests here. Found in 52 of 67 counties, across 15 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 52 of 67 counties
- Habitats
- 15

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 52 of 67 counties
- Habitats
- 15
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Florida 15
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)





Open, wet, seepage-fed bogs of the Coastal Plain and Sandhills, often with pitcher plants.
Depression ponds and limesinks
Shallow ponds in Coastal Plain depressions, such as limesinks and the ponds in some Carolina bays, that rise and fall with the seasons.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Tidal forests and thickets of red, black and white mangrove along sheltered tropical and subtropical shores.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Places where groundwater keeps the soil or rock wet, such as seepage slopes and spring runs.

Other habitats in its models (23)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Florida. Those recorded in Florida first, the rest by region.
In Florida 1
- South Florida Dwarf Cypress Savanna Summer and winter.
Elsewhere in the South (12)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Brownwater Stream Floodplain Forest Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Small Brownwater River Floodplain Forest Summer and winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Loblolly-Hardwood Flatwoods Summer and winter, only within 2,000 m of water.
- Lower Mississippi River Flatwoods Summer and winter, only within 2,000 m of water.
- Mississippi River Bottomland Depression Summer and winter.
- Mississippi River Low Floodplain (Bottomland) Forest Summer and winter.
- Mississippi River Riparian Forest Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Seepage Swamp and Baygall Summer and winter.
Northeast (2)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Summer and winter.
West (1)
- North American Arid West Emergent Marsh Summer and winter.
Land cover and other classes (7)
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Oak Dominated Modifier Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Nonriverine Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest - Taxodium/Nyssa Modifier Summer and winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Herbaceous Modifier Summer and winter.
- Lower Mississippi River Bottomland Depressions - Forest Modifier Summer and winter.
- Mississippi River Floodplain and Riparian Forest Summer and winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Clethra Modifier Summer and winter.
Seasons in Florida
- Year-round: nests here, in 52 of 67 counties.
- Summer: nests here, in 1 of 67 counties.
Food plants
Diet records by plant genus, from studies across North America. Not a record from this state. Plants matched by genus.
Native plants in these genera 15
- Florida CockspurEchinochloa paludigena
- American Barnyard-grassEchinochloa muricata
- Coast Cockspur-grassEchinochloa walteri
- Kidneyleaf Mud-plantainHeteranthera reniformis
- Water StargrassHeteranthera dubia
- Florida JointweedPolygonum basiramia
- Hairy JointweedPolygonum delopyrum
- Largeflower JointweedPolygonum nesomii
- Largeleaf JointweedPolygonum smallianum
- October FlowerPolygonum polygamum var. brachystachyum
- Polygonella fimbriataPolygonum fimbriatum
- Polygonella polygamaPolygonum polygamum var. polygamum
- Small's JointweedPolygonum dentoceras
- Seabeach KnotweedPolygonum glaucum
- Tall JointweedPolygonum pinicola
Plant genera in its diet records (6)
- Cynodon Seeds. 1 diet record. 0 native plants in Florida
- Echinochloa 1 diet record. 3 native plants in Florida
- Heteranthera Seeds. 1 diet record. 2 native plants in Florida
- Polygonum Seeds. 1 diet record. 10 native plants in Florida
- Sorghum Seeds. 1 diet record. 0 native plants in Florida
- Zea Seeds. 1 diet record. 0 native plants in Florida
Also found in its main habitats
Its main habitats in Florida, by how much of its habitat model each one is, with the birds most characteristic of each and the plants that grow wild there. Shared habitat, not food.
Black-bellied Whistling-Duck uses many habitats in Florida; these are its 3 most characteristic.
Swamps
Birds 70
- Black-throated Blue WarblerDendroica caerulescens
- Louisiana WaterthrushSeiurus motacilla
- Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus
- Rose-breasted GrosbeakPheucticus ludovicianus
- Blue-headed VireoVireo solitarius
- Kentucky WarblerOporornis formosus
- Swainson's WarblerLimnothlypis swainsonii
- White-crowned PigeonPatagioenas leucocephala
- Mangrove CuckooCoccyzus minor
- White-breasted NuthatchSitta carolinensis
- Yellow-throated WarblerDendroica dominica
- Acadian FlycatcherEmpidonax virescens
Plants 353
- May HawthornCrataegus aestivalis
- Carolina AshFraxinus caroliniana
- Water HickoryCarya aquatica
- Bent SedgeCarex styloflexa
- Cypress-swamp SedgeCarex joorii
- Dark-green SedgeCarex venusta
- Ravenfoot SedgeCarex crus-corvi
- Weak Stellate SedgeCarex seorsa
- White-edge SedgeCarex debilis
- Iris hexagonaIris hexagona
- Swamp ButtercupRanunculus hispidus var. nitidus
- Drooping BulrushScirpus lineatus
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Birds 60
- Cerulean WarblerDendroica cerulea
- Red-breasted NuthatchSitta canadensis
- Black-throated Blue WarblerDendroica caerulescens
- Louisiana WaterthrushSeiurus motacilla
- Northern Saw-whet OwlAegolius acadicus
- Worm-eating WarblerHelmitheros vermivorum
- Kentucky WarblerOporornis formosus
- Scarlet TanagerPiranga olivacea
- Swainson's WarblerLimnothlypis swainsonii
- American WoodcockScolopax minor
- Wilson's WarblerWilsonia pusilla
- Broad-winged HawkButeo platypterus
Plants 286
- Elliott's BlueberryVaccinium elliottii
- White Panicled Aster; Eastern Lined AsterSymphyotrichum lanceolatum var. latifolium
- Possumhaw HollyIlex decidua
- Cherrybark OakQuercus pagoda
- Swamp Post OakQuercus similis
- Spruce Pine; Walters Pine; Cedar PinePinus glabra
- Blunt Broom SedgeCarex tribuloides
- Louisiana SedgeCarex louisianica
- Heartleaf NettleUrtica chamaedryoides
- Arnoglossum sulcatumArnoglossum sulcatum
- Gulf Sebastian-bushDitrysinia fruticosa
- American BladdernutStaphylea trifolia
Freshwater marshes
Birds 70
- Wilson's PloverCharadrius wilsonia
- Sandwich TernThalasseus sandvicensis
- Seaside SparrowAmmodramus maritimus
- American FlamingoPhoenicopterus ruber
- American OystercatcherHaematopus palliatus
- Black SkimmerRynchops niger
- Nelson's Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus nelsoni
- Royal TernThalasseus maximus
- Snail KiteRostrhamus sociabilis
- Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis
- Eastern Brown PelicanPelecanus occidentalis carolinensis
- Saltmarsh Sharp-tailed SparrowAmmodramus caudacutus
Plants 251
- Florida Water AsterSymphyotrichum fontinale
- Nieuwland"s LoosestrifeLythrum nieuwlandii
- Rough WitchgrassDichanthelium leucothrix
- Cyperus articulatusCyperus articulatus
- California BulrushSchoenoplectus californicus
- Coast Cockspur-grassEchinochloa walteri
- Blue Water-hyssopBacopa caroliniana
- Tropical Water-hyssopBacopa innominata
- Squarestem SpikerushEleocharis quadrangulata
- Seashore SaltgrassDistichlis spicata
- Soapwort GentianGentiana saponaria
- Marsh Rose-gentianSabatia dodecandra
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Black-bellied Whistling-Duck
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)
- Avian Diet Database (Hurlbert Lab) (CC0 1.0), diet records by plant genus

























































