Bird
American Bittern
Botaurus lentiginosus
A winter visitor to Florida, found in all 67 counties and 11 habitats.
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 11

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 11
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Florida 11
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.


Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Coastal tidal marshes (salinity not stated)
Tidal marshes of the Atlantic and Gulf coasts where the source does not say whether the water is fresh, brackish or salt. A stated salinity files the marsh under freshwater tidal marshes or salt and brackish marshes instead.
Depression ponds and limesinks
Shallow ponds in Coastal Plain depressions, such as limesinks and the ponds in some Carolina bays, that rise and fall with the seasons.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Marshes along tidal rivers where the water is fresh but rises and falls with the tide.
Open, fire-kept longleaf pine stands over grasses and wildflowers on wet to moist sandy soil.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (36)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Florida.
- Open Water (Aquaculture) Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Black Belt Calcareous Prairie and Woodland - Herbaceous Modifier Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Nepheline Syenite Glade Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Heathland and Grassland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Calcareous Prairie Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Calcareous Prairie Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dune and Swale Winter.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter.
- South Texas Dune and Coastal Grassland Winter.
- Recently Logged Areas Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Recently Burned Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Recently Burned Forest Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Recently Burned Grassland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Modified/Managed Southern Tall Grassland Winter, only within 500 m of water.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Summer.
- Central Interior and Appalachian Shrub-Herbaceous Wetland Systems Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Summer and winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Summer and winter.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Winter.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Winter.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Large River Floodplain Forest - Herbaceous Modifier Winter.
- South-Central Interior Large Floodplain - Herbaceous Modifier Summer and winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Winter.
Seasons in Florida
- Winter: does not nest here, in all 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 298
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Florida. Shared habitat, not food.
- SquareflowerParonychia erecta
- White Arrow-arumPeltandra sagittifolia
- Swamp RedbayPersea palustris
- Dotted SmartweedPersicaria punctata
- Dune Ground-cherryPhysalis walteri
- Godfrey's False DragonheadPhysostegia godfreyi
- Pinguicula planifoliaPinguicula planifolia
- Slash PinePinus elliottii
- Longleaf PinePinus palustris
- Platanthera blephariglottis var. conspicuaPlatanthera blephariglottis var. conspicua
- Platanthera chapmaniiPlatanthera chapmanii
- American SycamorePlatanus occidentalis
- Rush-featherlingPleea tenuifolia
- Polygonella polygamaPolygonum polygamum var. polygamum
- Quercus myrtifoliaQuercus myrtifolia
- Savanna Meadow-beautyRhexia alifanus
- Yellow Meadow-beautyRhexia lutea
- Rhexia parvifloraRhexia parviflora
- Rhexia salicifoliaRhexia salicifolia
- Red MangroveRhizophora mangle
- Bunched BeaksedgeRhynchospora cephalantha
- Chapman's BeaksedgeRhynchospora chapmanii
- Short-bristle Horned BeaksedgeRhynchospora corniculata
- Spreading BeaksedgeRhynchospora divergens
Wildlife 283
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Florida. Not sighting records.
- American Black DuckAnas rubripes
- American PipitAnthus rubescens
- Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
- Black-crowned Night-heronNycticorax nycticorax
- Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major
- Canada GooseBranta canadensis
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Mottled DuckAnas fulvigula
- Ring-billed GullLarus delawarensis
- Stilt SandpiperCalidris himantopus
- Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
- Whooping CraneGrus americana
- Yellow-crowned Night-heronNyctanassa violacea
- American WigeonAnas americana
- Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
- Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
- Black-necked StiltHimantopus mexicanus
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Common YellowthroatGeothlypis trichas
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Fulvous Whistling-duckDendrocygna bicolor
- Great EgretArdea alba
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for American Bittern
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)





































