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Southern Dewberry

Rubus trivialis

Found in roadsides, old fields, thickets, disturbed areas. FloraQuest, phone app (app page) What its natural habitat tells you

96
Keystone

Native to Florida. How scores work Is it native here?

Profile 88%

Light
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil moisture
Somewhat dry to standing water
Will it fit your yard?

No photograph yet, so Quercus found this drawing in an old book. Is it Rubus trivialis?

3 matching answers from different visitors decide it.

At a glance

Life cycle
Perennial
Leaves
Deciduous
Bloom
March to April
Fruiting season
Late April to May

Not yet recorded · Height · Spread

Height: NC species account not read yet.

Spread: no source found yet.

Old botany books gave other facts for this plant; the missing ones were not found.

Recorded in 61 Florida counties.

Natural habitats

Places it grows wild. Not a planting requirement. Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

All habitats

Also found with this plant

Wildlife whose habitat models include habitats this plant grows in, in Florida. Shared habitat, not food. 128 animals.

All wildlife of Florida

From historical sources

What the old botany books say

These facts were missing, so Quercus searched the Biodiversity Heritage Library for Rubus trivialis and read up to three independent North American books. Every quote was checked word for word against the scanned page. Open a page to read it.

Bloom: February–April 2 of 3 books agree

Rubus trivialis. 500 wild flowers of San Antonio and vicinity (1922), Ellen Schulz Quillin

“February to April.”

Rubus trivialis. A manual of the medical botany of North America (1884), Laurence Johnson

“flowers large, appearing in March”
Help us verify the bloom time

Read the quotes above. When do these books say it flowers?

3 matching answers from different visitors mark it verified.

Flower color: white 2 of 3 books agree

Rubus trivialis. 500 wild flowers of San Antonio and vicinity (1922), Ellen Schulz Quillin

“Flowers white, showy”

Rubus trivialis. A manual of the medical botany of North America (1884), Laurence Johnson

“petals broadly obovate, more than twice the length of the calyx, white”
Help us verify the flower color

Read the quotes above. What color do these books say the flowers are?

3 matching answers from different visitors mark it verified.

Habitat: Shaded moist ground and dry creek beds. From 1 book, needs a second

Rubus trivialis. 500 wild flowers of San Antonio and vicinity (1922), Ellen Schulz Quillin

“Shaded moist ground and dry creek beds.”

Rubus trivialis. A manual of the medical botany of North America (1884), Laurence Johnson

“In sandy soil from Virginia to Florida and westward.”
Help us verify the habitat

Read the quotes above. Do these quotes describe where the plant grows?

3 matching answers from different visitors mark it verified.

Ecological relationships

Who uses this plant?

What these records mean

100CaterpillarsGenus host records with ranges including FL

Genus host records with ranges including FL · Rubus

  • Acharia stimuleaSaddleback Caterpillar Moth
  • Achatia distinctaDistinct Quaker
  • Acronicta americanaAmerican Dagger
  • Acronicta funeralisFunerary Dagger, Paddle Caterpillar
  • Acronicta lanceolariaNarrow-Winged Dagger, Lanceolate Dagger
  • Acronicta longaLong-Winged Dagger, Darkish Dagger
  • Acronicta oblinitaSmeared Dagger
  • Agrotis gladiariaSwordsman Dart, Clay-Backed Cut-Worm
  • Agrotis vetustaOld Man Dart
  • Amorbia humerosanaWhite-Lined Leafroller Moth
Show all 100
  • Amphipyra pyramidoidesMiranda Underwing, Copper Underwing, Copper Amphipyra
  • Anavitrinella pampinariaCommon Gray, Cranberry Spanworm
  • Ancylis floridanaStrawberry Leafroller
  • Ancylis muricanaRed-Headed Ancylis
  • Antepione thisoariaVariable Antepione
  • Apatelodes torrefactaSpotted Apatelodes
  • Archips argyrospilaFruit-Tree Leafroller Moth
  • Archips purpuranaOmnivorous Leafroller Moth
  • Argyrotaenia marianaGray-Banded Leafroller Moth
  • Argyrotaenia quercifolianaYellow-Winged Oak Leafroller Moth, Lined Oak Leafroller
  • Argyrotaenia velutinanaRed-Banded Leafroller Moth, Jack Pine Tube Moth
  • Automeris ioIo Moth
  • Cecrita guttivittaMaple Prominent, Saddled Prominent
  • Cenopis directanaChokecherry Leafroller Moth
  • Cenopis reticulatanaReticulated Fruitworm Moth
  • Cepphis decolorariaDark Scallop Moth
  • Cerastis tenebriferaReddish Speckled Dart
  • Chloridea virescensTobacco Budworm Moth
  • Chlorochlamys chloroleucariaBlackberry Looper Moth
  • Choristoneura obsoletanaObsolete Leafroller
  • Choristoneura rosaceanaOblique-Banded Leafroller Moth, Rosaceous Leaf Roller
  • Coelodasys unicornisUnicorn Caterpillar Moth
  • Coptotriche aeneaBlackberry Leafminer Moth
  • Datana ministraYellow-Necked Caterpillar Moth
  • Ectropis crepusculariaThe Small Engrailed, Saddleback Looper
  • Erastria colorariaBroad-Lined Erastria
  • Erastria cruentariaThin-Lined Erastria
  • Euclea delphiniiSpiny Oak-Slug Moth
  • Eupithecia miserulataCommon Eupithacia, Common Pug
  • Euxoa auxiliarisArmy Cut-Worm, Army Cutworm
  • Feltia jaculiferaDingy Cutworm
  • Halysidota tessellarisBanded Tussock Moth, Pale Tiger Moth
  • Haploa colonaColona Moth
  • Haploa leconteiLeconte's Haploa
  • Herpetogramma aeglealisSerpentine Webworm
  • Herpetogramma bipunctalisSouthern Beet Webworm, Two-Spotted Herpetogramma
  • Herpetogramma pertextalisBold-Feathered Grass Moth
  • Herpetogramma thestealisZigzag Herpetogramma, Subtle-Feathered Grass Moth
  • Hyalophora cecropiaCecropia Silkmoth, Cecropia Moth
  • Hyles lineataWhite-Lined Sphinx
  • Hypena scabraGreen Cloverworm Bomolocha, Black Snout
  • Hyphantria cuneaFall Webworm
  • Iridopsis defectariaBrown-Shaded Gray, Willow Looper
  • Iridopsis humariaSmall Purplish Gray
  • Kocakina fidelisIntractable Quaker, Green Fruitworm, Fourlined Green Fruitworm
  • Lascoria ambigualisAmbiguous Moth, Ambiguous Litter Moth
  • Lithophane antennataAshen Pinion
  • Malacosoma disstriaForest Tent Caterpillar
  • Megalopyge crispataBlack-Waved Flannel Moth, Crinkled Flannel Moth
  • Melanolophia canadariaCanadian Melanolphia, Variable Redmarked Looper
  • Mythimna unipunctaArmyworm Moth, White Speck
  • Nematocampa resistariaFilament Bearer, Horned Spanworm Moth
  • Nymphalis antiopaMourning Cloak
  • Oedemasia concinnaRed-Humped Caterpillar, Red-Humped Appleworm
  • Olethreutes furfuranumWoolly-Backed Moth
  • Olethreutes permundanaRaspberry Leafroller
  • Orgyia leucostigmaWhite-Marked Tussock Moth
  • Orthodes majusculaRustic Quaker, Rustic Groundcat
  • Orthotaenia undulanaDusky Leafroller
  • Palthis angulalisDark-Spotted Palthis
  • Paonias excaecataBlinded Sphinx, Blind Eyed Sphinx
  • Papaipema cataphractaBurdock Border, Potato-Stalk Borer
  • Pennisetia marginatumRaspberry Crown Borer Moth
  • Phigalia strigatariaSmall Phigalia, Small Oak Looper
  • Phigalia titeaThe Half-Wing Geometer, Spiney Looper, Eastern Oak Looper
  • Phyllodesma americanaLappet Moth, American Lappet Moth, Southern Lappet Moth
  • Platynota flavedanaBlack-Shaded Platynota
  • Platynota idaeusalisTufted Apple-Bud Moth
  • Platynota stultanaOmnivorous Leafroller
  • Pyrrharctia isabellaIsabella Tiger Moth, Banded Woolybear
  • Pyrrhia ciliscaAmerican Bordered Sallow, Noble Sun Moth
  • Satyrium liparopsStriped Hairstreak
  • Schizura ipomaeaeMorning-Glory Prominent, Checkered-Fringe Prominent
  • Scopula limboundataLarge Lace-Border
  • Spilosoma virginicaVirginian Tiger Moth, Yellow Woolybear Moth, Yellow Bear
  • Spodoptera dolichosSweetpotato Armyworm, Dolichos Armyworm, Large Cotton Armyworm
  • Spodoptera eridaniaSouthern Armyworm Moth
  • Spodoptera ornithogalliYellow-Striped Armyworm Moth, Cotton Cutworm
  • Strymon melinusGray Hairstreak
  • Sutyna privataCheckered Sallow, Private Sallow
  • Synchlora frondariaSouthern Emerald
  • Syndemis afflictanaFall Dead-Leaf Roller, Gray Leafroller, Black-and-Grey Banded Leafroller
  • Thyridopteryx ephemeraeformisEvergreen Bagworm Moth
  • Trichordestra legitimaStriped Garden Caterpillar Moth
  • Xanthorhoe lacustrataToothed Brown Carpet
  • Xanthotype sospetaCrocus Geometer
  • Zale lunataLunate Zale
  • Zale minereaColorful Zale
  • Menesta tortriciformella
  • Scythris basilaris
Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, Lepidoptera of North America north of Mexico, ZooKeys 1261 (ODbL)
79BeesSoutheastern regional records
1Specialist beesPollen specialists
48BirdsRecorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim

Recorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim · Rubus

  • Bombycilla cedrorumCedar Waxwing
  • Cardinalis cardinalisNorthern Cardinal
  • Turdus migratoriusAmerican Robin
  • Acanthis flammeaCommon Redpoll
  • Aix sponsaWood Duck
  • Aphelocoma californicaCalifornia Scrub-Jay
  • Bonasa umbellusRuffed Grouse
  • Callipepla californicaCalifornia Quail
  • Catharus fuscescensVeery
  • Catharus guttatusHermit Thrush
Show all 48
  • Catharus minimus/bicknelliGray-cheeked/Bicknell's Thrush
  • Catharus ustulatusSwainson's Thrush
  • Coccothraustes vespertinusEvening Grosbeak
  • Colinus virginianusNorthern Bobwhite
  • Contopus virensEastern Wood-Pewee
  • Corvus caurinusNorthwestern Crow
  • Cyanocitta stelleriSteller's Jay
  • Dryocopus pileatusPileated Woodpecker
  • Empidonax alnorum/trailliiAlder/Willow Flycatcher (Traill's Flycatcher)
  • Empidonax difficilisPacific-slope Flycatcher
  • Euphagus cyanocephalusBrewer's Blackbird
  • Falcipennis canadensisSpruce Grouse
  • Hylocichla mustelinaWood Thrush
  • Icterus bullockiiBullock's Oriole
  • Ixoreus naeviusVaried Thrush
  • Lagopus lagopusWillow Ptarmigan
  • Melanerpes erythrocephalusRed-headed Woodpecker
  • Meleagris gallopavoWild Turkey
  • Melospiza melodiaSong Sparrow
  • Melozone crissalisCalifornia Towhee
  • Passerina cyaneaIndigo Bunting
  • Patagioenas fasciataBand-tailed Pigeon
  • Perdix perdixGray Partridge
  • Pheucticus ludovicianusRose-breasted Grosbeak
  • Pheucticus melanocephalusBlack-headed Grosbeak
  • Pinicola enucleatorPine Grosbeak
  • Pipilo maculatusSpotted Towhee
  • Piranga ludovicianaWestern Tanager
  • Plectrophenax nivalisSnow Bunting
  • Sayornis nigricansBlack Phoebe
  • Sialia mexicanaWestern Bluebird
  • Sialia sialisEastern Bluebird
  • Sturnus vulgarisEuropean Starling
  • Toxostoma redivivumCalifornia Thrasher
  • Tyrannus tyrannusEastern Kingbird
  • Vireo griseusWhite-eyed Vireo
  • Vireo olivaceusRed-eyed Vireo
  • Zonotrichia leucophrysWhite-crowned Sparrow
Hurlbert, Olsen, Sawyer & Winner 2021, Avian Diet Database, Scientific Data 8: 260 (CC0)

Direct food only: birds recorded eating this genus across North America. Caterpillars on host plants also feed nesting birds. NC Native Plant Society: butterfly gardening

1AntsRecorded seed interactions
  • Pogonomyrmex badius

Pogonomyrmex badius: Seed predation.

No records yet · Beetles · Flies · Adult butterflies / moths · Other wasps · Other insects

Growing and identification

Plant details

Family
Rosaceae
Hardiness
Zones 4a–9b
Soil pH
Acidic to alkaline
Flower color
White
Fruit begins
Late April
Fruit ends
May

Safety has not been reviewed for this plant; check toxicity and thorns before planting.

Growing sources and scope
Also known as

Coastal Plain Dewberry

Conservation status

Florida rankNot available
Global rankG5
FL statusNot verified
Federal statusNot verified

Conservation source Global and federal source

In your garden

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Sources