{"assessment":{"band":"Modest","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Heteranthera dubia"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Florida range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":12,"composite":0.321,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.24379652605459057,"birds":0.7946650124069479,"caterpillars":0.17307692307692307,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.081,"raw":{"bees":0,"birds":3,"caterpillars":0,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Florida host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Florida percentile","score":12,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_fl","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:15574c6c5e4ff17098e456f4000b9f98b80863d205c7d114418df9fd7f18520f","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:c6fa5abd8fe409d0b1942ae3f30bba83f172c1ff92d53f0ef60f48c38b5708c1","levels":[4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Forb/herb"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["12037"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["12037"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"fl_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"FL","source":"fl_atlas","url":"https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4024"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"FL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNR","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.130922/Heteranthera_dubia"}],"native_explanation":"Atlas of Florida Plants (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"fl_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["fl_atlas:FL:4024"],"source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","source_refs":["fl_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4024","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["fl_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4024","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[4,5],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 1 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Modest","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:15574c6c5e4ff17098e456f4000b9f98b80863d205c7d114418df9fd7f18520f","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:c6fa5abd8fe409d0b1942ae3f30bba83f172c1ff92d53f0ef60f48c38b5708c1","levels":[4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01033","01071","01077","01079","01081","01083","01089","01095","01097","01103","01119","01125","12037","21001","21023","21111","21143","21163","21185","21221","37005","47005","47011","47041","47055","47057","47067","47071","47073","47085","47089","47093","47095","47105","47115","47119","47125","47131","47145","47161","47163","51003","51005","51009","51013","51017","51019","51021","51023","51029","51031","51041","51043","51045","51049","51059","51065","51069","51071","51075","51077","51087","51105","51107","51121","51125","51139","51145","51153","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51177","51179","51185","51187","51191"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[4,5],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 1 NC counties","light":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","moisture":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":12,"state":"FL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["heteranthera-dubia--wildflower_center"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"yellow"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Yellow\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:09:06.014695+00:00","sha256":"5ef54cd4df6a4a6c89102c21c1bb09b80bad19b57a4ab0f260e173d49ed92d35","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEDU2"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEDU2","values":{"primary_flower_color":"yellow"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","source_record_id":1020,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Streams, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, especially in areas with calcareous substrates."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Québec west to Washington, south to Cuba and Central America, but rare or absent in much of the se. United States. The attribution of this species to South Carolina is in error (as by Kartesz 1999), based on a misidentified specimen (C. Horn, pers. comm.)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":"(Apr-) Jul-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, Can, ETx1, F, FNA26, GW1, K1, K4, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WH3, WI, WV, Horn (2020); = Zosterella dubia (Jacq.) Small — C, G, Il, S; > Heteranthera dubia (Jacq.) MacMill. — Tx; > Heteranthera liebmannii (Buchenau ex Magnus) Shinners — Tx]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1020,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"7L05,7L10,7L15","Attr11":"7W3mm,7W7.5mm","Attr12":"ca","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 4-11","Attr5":"7H02,7H03,7H06,7H15","Attr6":"so","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"ye","Attr9":"n"}}],"values":{"geographic_range_description":"Québec west to Washington, south to Cuba and Central America, but rare or absent in much of the se. United States. The attribution of this species to South Carolina is in error (as by Kartesz 1999), based on a misidentified specimen (C. Horn, pers. comm.).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"7L05,7L10,7L15","Attr11":"7W3mm,7W7.5mm","Attr12":"ca","Attr2":"Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 4-11","Attr5":"7H02,7H03,7H06,7H15","Attr6":"so","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"ye","Attr9":"n"},"habitat_description":"Streams, rivers, lakes, reservoirs, especially in areas with calcareous substrates.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"(Apr-) Jul-Oct.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, Can, ETx1, F, FNA26, GW1, K1, K4, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S13, Tat, Tn, Va, W, WH3, WI, WV, Horn (2020); = Zosterella dubia (Jacq.) Small — C, G, Il, S; > Heteranthera dubia (Jacq.) MacMill. — Tx; > Heteranthera liebmannii (Buchenau ex Magnus) Shinners — Tx]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:35:22.561938+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"a2b5dd8296abdcf36381b1e722088cd1d32d440247219dcbcc3196a924c34a7a","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/water-star-grass","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:396ea4d8a181723339dc28bb19801ba320817a53dff18ffbe9881af54744aa0d","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:35:22.561938+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","source_sha256":"a2b5dd8296abdcf36381b1e722088cd1d32d440247219dcbcc3196a924c34a7a","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/water-star-grass","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:22c5b7da-86b5-57a4-b23c-cc4abd6cde23","value":["perennial"]}],"values":{"life_cycle":["perennial"]}},"wildflower_center":{"display_withheld_fields":["life_cycle"],"field_quality_flags":{"life_cycle":["Existing displayed guidance retained; incoming source differs"]},"matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:09:06.014695+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"5ef54cd4df6a4a6c89102c21c1bb09b80bad19b57a4ab0f260e173d49ed92d35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEDU2","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:9b4bc246e1b5c5f46cab54c146128cf5f419c1cd3cf38efb33509be79e997e6f","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:09:06.014695+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","source_sha256":"5ef54cd4df6a4a6c89102c21c1bb09b80bad19b57a4ab0f260e173d49ed92d35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEDU2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:22c5b7da-86b5-57a4-b23c-cc4abd6cde23","value":["Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:ac08fb9a3db183c5dae00904613b146cba2dc7a79c013d9d453684b4f80cf459","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:09:06.014695+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","source_sha256":"5ef54cd4df6a4a6c89102c21c1bb09b80bad19b57a4ab0f260e173d49ed92d35","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HEDU2","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:22c5b7da-86b5-57a4-b23c-cc4abd6cde23","value":["Annual"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow"],"life_cycle":["Annual"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"FL","source":"fl_atlas","url":"https://florida.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4024"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Heteranthera dubia","scope":"FL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNR","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.130922/Heteranthera_dubia"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"fl_atlas","explanation":"Atlas of Florida Plants (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Florida (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"fl_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Heteranthera dubia","taxon_id":"taxon:22c5b7da-86b5-57a4-b23c-cc4abd6cde23","revision":"publish:903368a2-17ec-496c-89d2-a217f30d9dda","photos":[{"id":"heteranthera-dubia-30769314","src":"/api/photos/image/38deee58ee2212c8ed1e3a55b57901d8977183a439ac59387864738c957633de.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Heteranthera dubia — bloom photograph","width":960,"height":720,"artist":"Fritzflohrreynolds","license":"CC BY-SA 3.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Heteranthera_dubia_-_Grassleaf_Mudplantain.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching","kind":"photo"}]}