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Indian Blanket-flower

Gaillardia pulchella

—
Not native

Not native to Florida. How scores work Is it native here?

Profile 71%

Height
1–2 feet
Spread
10–12 inches
Light
Full sun, Partial shade
Soil moisture
Dry to average
See native alternatives

Plant this instead

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  • Dwarf Huckleberry
    Gaylussacia dumosa

    Sun: Full sun, Partial shade. Soil: Somewhat dry to moist. Flowers: Cream, pink or white.

    Similar growth form, height, evergreen or deciduous

  • Spotted Beebalm
    Monarda punctata

    Sun: Full sun, Partial shade. Soil: Dry to average. Flowers: Yellow.

    Similar growth form, height, spread

  • Canadian Lousewort
    Pedicularis canadensis

    Sun: Full sun, Partial shade. Soil: Somewhat dry to moist. Flowers: Yellow or red.

    Similar growth form, height, spread

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At a glance

Life cycle
Annual or perennial
Leaves
Deciduous
Bloom
No set bloom season
Fruiting season
Summer to fall

Recorded in 54 Florida counties.

Ecological relationships

Who uses this plant?

What these records mean

3CaterpillarsGenus host records with ranges including FL

Genus host records with ranges including FL · Gaillardia

  • Acronicta lanceolariaNarrow-Winged Dagger, Lanceolate Dagger
  • Homoeosoma electellaSunflower Moth
  • Schinia binaBina Flower Moth
Shropshire & Tallamy 2025, Lepidoptera of North America north of Mexico, ZooKeys 1261 (ODbL)
—BeesSoutheastern regional records
9Specialist beesPollen specialists

Pollen specialists · Gaillardia

  • Andrena melliventris
  • Diadasia enavata
  • Dianthidium curvatum
  • Megachile inimica
  • Megachile parallela
  • Megachile pugnata
  • Melissodes tristis
  • Perdita coreopsidis
  • Protandrena albitarsis
Smith, Bachelder, Russell, Morales, Mosher & Seltmann 2024, Bee-Specialization-Modeling v0.6.1 (specialist host table compiled from J. Fowler's pollen specialist bee lists), Zenodo, CC BY 4.0
—BirdsRecorded genus food-resource interactions; not a state feeding claim
Growing and identification

Plant details

Family
Asteraceae
Hardiness
Zones 5a–9b
Soil pH
Neutral
Flower color
Brown/copper, yellow, orange, purple or red
Growth rate
Rapid
Growth habit
Single crown
Foliage color
Green
Fruit begins
Summer
Fruit ends
Fall

What its natural habitat tells you

Safety has not been reviewed for this plant; check toxicity and thorns before planting.

Growing sources and scope
  • Bloom · “No set bloom season” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Flower color · “Brown/copper, yellow, orange, purple or red” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox (ranked first; USDA PLANTS differs)
  • Foliage color · “Green” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Fruit begins · “Summer” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Fruit ends · “Fall” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Growth habit · “Single crown” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Growth rate · “Rapid” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Hardiness · “Zones 5a–9b” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
  • Height · “1–2 feet” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox (ranked first; USDA PLANTS differs)
  • Leaf retention · “Deciduous” · USDA PLANTS · Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary
  • Life cycle · “Annual or perennial” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
  • Light · “Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day); Partial shade (direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
  • Soil · “Occasionally dry” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
  • Soil pH · “Neutral” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
  • Spread · “10–12 inches” · NC Extension Plant Toolbox
Also known as

Common Blanket Flower; Common Blanketflower; Fire Wheel; Firewheel; Indian Blanket; Indian Blanket flower

Conservation status

Florida rankSNA
Global rankG4G5
FL statusNot verified
Federal statusNot verified

Conservation source Global and federal source

Sources