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New Hampshire west to s. Michigan, se. Iowa, and se. Kansas, south to s. peninsular Florida and e. Texas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= C, Fl2, GW2, K1, NY, RAB, Tat, Tn, Va, WH3; = Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet var. glabra — W; Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet — Ar, Can, FNA3, K4, Mi, Mo3, NE, Pa; > Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet var. glabra — F, G, Il, NS, POWO; > Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet var. megacarpa (Sarg.) Sarg. — F, G, Il, NS, POWO; > Carya leiodermis Sarg. — Tx; > Carya ovalis (Wangenh.) Sarg. var. hirsuta (Ashe) Sarg. — F, NS; > Carya porcina (F.Michx.) 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Var. megacarpa in particular seems to show correlation of morphological traits and geographic distribution, with larger fruits (2.5-5 cm long vs. 1.5-3.5 cm long), thicker husks (ca. 3.5 mm thick vs. ca. 2 mm thick), large terminal leaflets (often to 20-25 cm long, vs. 10-17 cm long), and a primarily southern Coastal Plain distribution."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":5},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACU"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"5,6+","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"pel,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd,ye","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"com"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":"October"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":"October"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":599,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to May"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to May","botanical_comments":"The C. glabra-C. ovalis portion of this treatment is tentative; in our area, this group has been variously treated as consisting of between 1 and 10 (or more) taxa. Here we recognize two species ( C. glabra and C. ovalis ) and no varieties, but further study of variation in this group is needed. Var. megacarpa in particular seems to show correlation of morphological traits and geographic distribution, with larger fruits (2.5-5 cm long vs. 1.5-3.5 cm long), thicker husks (ca. 3.5 mm thick vs. ca. 2 mm thick), large terminal leaflets (often to 20-25 cm long, vs. 10-17 cm long), and a primarily southern Coastal Plain distribution.","fruit_season_begin":"October","fruit_season_end":"October","geographic_range_description":"S. New Hampshire west to s. Michigan, se. Iowa, and se. Kansas, south to s. peninsular Florida and e. 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Sweet var. glabra — W; Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet — Ar, Can, FNA3, K4, Mi, Mo3, NE, Pa; > Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet var. glabra — F, G, Il, NS, POWO; > Carya glabra (Mill.) Sweet var. megacarpa (Sarg.) Sarg. — F, G, Il, NS, POWO; > Carya leiodermis Sarg. — Tx; > Carya ovalis (Wangenh.) Sarg. var. hirsuta (Ashe) Sarg. — F, NS; > Carya porcina (F.Michx.) Nutt. ex Elliott; > Hicoria austrina Small — S; > Hicoria glabra (Mill.) Sweet — S13; > Hicoria glabra (Mill.) Britton var. glabra — S; > Hicoria glabra (Mill.) Britton var. hirsuta W.W. Ashe — S; > Hicoria villosa (Sarg.) Ashe — S13]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Carya glabra","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:32:35.299281+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"2aa4419b708fc97d0c3773749e103b050ab034066cd2838bbf3d1f508d118f7e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/carya-glabra/","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Carya glabra","field":"soil_ph_categories","original_field":"soil_ph","record_id":"trait:5c47d9e422b42beac0e33f289591a7cc5b28150693f1fbe9bc7d227db2f58099","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:35.299281+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Carya glabra","source_sha256":"2aa4419b708fc97d0c3773749e103b050ab034066cd2838bbf3d1f508d118f7e","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/carya-glabra/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:6f73ae92-22f3-5fd9-a930-5405f5186746","value":["Acid (<6.0)","Neutral (6.0-8.0)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Carya glabra","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:764f162a885c12225fb0bd195273b51a1ae90dab7353bb44e61981623e71a2fc","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:32:35.299281+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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New Hampshire west to s. Michigan, se. Iowa, and se. Kansas, south to s. peninsular Florida and e. Texas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.floridafieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Florida","claim":"native","scope":"FL","source":"floraquest_florida","text":"S. New Hampshire west to s. Michigan, se. Iowa, and se. Kansas, south to s. peninsular Florida and e. Texas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.floridafieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Carya glabra","scope":"FL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S4S5","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149302/Carya_glabra"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"fl_atlas","explanation":"Atlas of Florida Plants (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. 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