Bird
Ruffed Grouse
Bonasa umbellus
Lives in Arkansas all year and nests here. Found in 7 of 75 counties, across 9 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 7 of 75 counties
- Habitats
- 9

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- 7 of 75 counties
- Habitats
- 9
- Habitat models
- Year-round
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Arkansas 9
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Glades, barrens and outcrops on limestone

Forests and open woodlands on dry ridges and slopes, often oak or pine.
Floodplain and bottomland forests
Forests on low ground beside rivers and streams that flood from time to time.
Granite and other acidic rock outcrops
Bare or thin-soil rock on granite, gneiss, sandstone, quartzite and similar acidic rock, including granite flatrocks and domes.
Forests between dry and moist, often oak-hickory on slopes.
Forests on moist but not wet ground, such as rich slopes and ravines.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Tree plantations and managed pine
Planted or intensively managed stands of pine or hardwoods grown for timber; a land use rather than a natural community.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (46)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Arkansas.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Northern Hardwood Forest Year-round.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest-Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
- Ridge and Valley Calcareous Valley Bottom Glade and Woodland Year-round.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest - Xeric Year-round.
- Northeastern Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Year-round.
- Southern Interior Low Plateau Dry-Mesic Oak Forest Year-round.
- North-Central Interior Dry-Mesic Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
- North-Central Interior Dry Oak Forest and Woodland Year-round.
- Ouachita Montane Oak Forest Year-round.
- North-Central Interior Beech-Maple Forest Year-round.
- North-Central Interior Maple-Basswood Forest Year-round.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Oak Forest Year-round.
- Allegheny-Cumberland Dry Oak Forest and Woodland - Hardwood Year-round.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Montane Oak Forest Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Mesic Forest Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Hardwood Modifier Year-round.
- Northeastern Interior Dry Oak Forest - Virginia/Pitch Pine Modifier Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Loblolly Pine Modifier Year-round.
- Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest - Pine modifier Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-Heath Forest - Mixed Modifier Year-round.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Dry Hardwood Forest Year-round.
- Southeastern Interior Longleaf Pine Woodland Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Dry Oak-(Pine) Forest Year-round.
- Central Appalachian Oak and Pine Forest Year-round.
- Appalachian Hemlock-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
- Acadian Low-Elevation Spruce-Fir-Hardwood Forest Year-round.
- Southern Ridge and Valley Dry Calcareous Forest Year-round.
- Central Appalachian Pine-Oak Rocky Woodland Year-round.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Cove Forest Year-round.
- South-Central Interior Mesophytic Forest Year-round.
- Southern Appalachian Montane Pine Forest and Woodland Year-round.
- Southern Appalachian Low Mountain Pine Forest Year-round.
- Central and Southern Appalachian Spruce-Fir Forest Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Glade and Barrens Year-round.
- Nashville Basin Limestone Glade Year-round.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Year-round.
- Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Treed Year-round.
- Northern Atlantic Coastal Plain Basin Swamp and Wet Hardwood Forest Year-round.
- Southern and Central Appalachian Bog and Fen Year-round.
- Central Appalachian Riparian - Forest Modifier Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Large Floodplain Forest - Forest Modifier Year-round.
- Eastern Great Plains Floodplain Systems Year-round.
- Southern Piedmont Small Floodplain and Riparian Forest Year-round.
Seasons in Arkansas
- Year-round: nests here, in 7 of 75 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 655
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Arkansas. Shared habitat, not food.
- White OakQuercus alba
- Little BluestemSchizachyrium scoparium
- Post OakQuercus stellata
- Black OakQuercus velutina
- Poison-ivyToxicodendron radicans
- Big BluestemAndropogon gerardi
- Poverty OatgrassDanthonia spicata
- White AshFraxinus americana
- Northern Red OakQuercus rubra
- Hillside BlueberryVaccinium pallidum
- Eastern RedbudCercis canadensis
- Matelea baldwynianaMatelea baldwyniana
- Virginia CreeperParthenocissus quinquefolia
- Southern Red OakQuercus falcata
- Blackjack OakQuercus marilandica
- SassafrasSassafras albidum
- SparkleberryVaccinium arboreum
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Black HickoryCarya texana
- Mockernut HickoryCarya tomentosa
- Flowering DogwoodCornus florida
- Eastern Red CedarJuniperus virginiana
- Northern SpicebushLindera benzoin
Wildlife 217
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Arkansas. Not sighting records.
- American GoldfinchCarduelis tristis
- American RobinTurdus migratorius
- Blue GrosbeakPasserina caerulea
- Brown ThrasherToxostoma rufum
- Cedar WaxwingBombycilla cedrorum
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
- Northern FlickerColaptes auratus
- Northern MockingbirdMimus polyglottos
- Pine SiskinCarduelis pinus
- Purple FinchCarpodacus purpureus
- Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
- Red-winged BlackbirdAgelaius phoeniceus
- Ruby-crowned KingletRegulus calendula
- Ruby-throated HummingbirdArchilochus colubris
- Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
- Spotted SandpiperActitis macularius
- Tufted TitmouseBaeolophus bicolor
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP year-round habitat model for Ruffed Grouse Elevation up to 2,500 m
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)















































