{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Poa wolfii"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Arkansas range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":59,"composite":0.723,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.5272952853598015,"birds":0.9119106699751861,"caterpillars":0.9150124069478908,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.632,"raw":{"bees":1,"birds":9,"caterpillars":36,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Arkansas host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Arkansas percentile","score":59,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S2"},"source_ids":["lep_ar","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:a50d5b27c2afb430c5f080452cb94631894add54adc87eb0c39a4f031b5035a0","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:522abf2df6e6ebc91ecb027be5832dbf22ac595aa3d6adb785c7da62c4ce1b96","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["05051","05089"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["05051","05089"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"ar_atlas_2013","native_evidence":[{"basis":"atlas map status: introduced (status code 1) or native","claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AR","source":"ar_atlas_2013","url":"https://biology.uark.edu/herbarium/AtlasVascularPlantsArkansas2013_lowerres.pdf#page=520"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Arkansas","claim":"native","scope":"AR","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Arkansas","claim":"native","scope":"AR","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AR","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S2","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376/Poa_wolfii"}],"native_explanation":"Atlas of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas (2013) (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"ar_atlas_2013","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["natureserve_explorer:AR:ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376"],"source_name":"Poa wolfii","source_refs":["ar_atlas_2013","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376","state_rank":"S2"},"source_refs":["ar_atlas_2013","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376","state_rank":{"value":"S2"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:a50d5b27c2afb430c5f080452cb94631894add54adc87eb0c39a4f031b5035a0","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:522abf2df6e6ebc91ecb027be5832dbf22ac595aa3d6adb785c7da62c4ce1b96","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["05051","05089","21029","47129"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Poa wolfii","rank":"S2","source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376","state":"AR"}],"source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":59,"state":"AR"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Poa wolfii","rank":"S2","source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376","state":"AR"}],"source":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Poa wolfii","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Poa wolfii","source_record_id":2283,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Moist rich and bottomland forests."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Jun."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA24, G, HC, Il, K1, K4, Mo1, NS, POWO, S, S13, W, Tucker (1996); = n/a — RAB]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":3},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"no","Attr11":"g","Attr12":"me","Attr13":"3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"h","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l,t","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"p"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2283,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to June","geographic_range_description":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr03","Attr1":"nc_mt,","Attr10":"no","Attr11":"g","Attr12":"me","Attr13":"3Bw7","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"h","Attr6":"le,mo","Attr7":"l,t","Attr8":"mo","Attr9":"p"},"habitat_description":"Moist rich and bottomland forests.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":3,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA24, G, HC, Il, K1, K4, Mo1, NS, POWO, S, S13, W, Tucker (1996); = n/a — RAB]"}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"basis":"atlas map status: introduced (status code 1) or native","claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AR","source":"ar_atlas_2013","url":"https://biology.uark.edu/herbarium/AtlasVascularPlantsArkansas2013_lowerres.pdf#page=520"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Arkansas","claim":"native","scope":"AR","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Arkansas","claim":"native","scope":"AR","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Ohio west to Minnesota, south to c. Tennessee, n. Arkansas, and Nebraska; disjunct eastward in w. North Carolina. The North Carolina occurrence is based on material from Great Smoky Mountains National Park (Haywood County) (K. Langdon, pers. comm. 2006). The alleged Virginia occurrences are in error","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Poa wolfii","scope":"AR","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S2","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.135376/Poa_wolfii"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"ar_atlas_2013","explanation":"Atlas of the Vascular Plants of Arkansas (2013) (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA-NC-SC, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Arkansas (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"ar_atlas_2013","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Poa wolfii","taxon_id":"taxon:e3133712-1f29-5309-bc7d-fef71ead26fa","revision":"publish:d412fcf4-883a-4c06-b542-542693807821","photos":[]}