Bird
Rock Pigeon
Columba livia
Lives in Alabama all year and nests here. Found in all 67 counties, across 5 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 5

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 5
- Habitat models
- Year-round
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Alabama 5
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Cliffs, ledges and rocky summits

Glades, barrens and outcrops on limestone

Granite and other acidic rock outcrops

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Other habitats in its models (11)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.
- Developed, Low Intensity Year-round.
- Developed, Medium Intensity Year-round.
- Developed, High Intensity Year-round.
- Quarries, Mines, Gravel Pits and Oil Wells Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Unconsolidated Shore Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Central Interior Calcareous Cliff and Talus Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Central Interior Acidic Cliff and Talus Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Appalachian Circumneutral Cliff and Talus Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- North-Central Appalachian Acidic Cliff and Talus Year-round, beside its main habitat.
- Southern Appalachian Montane Cliff Year-round, beside its main habitat.
Seasons in Alabama
- Year-round: nests here, in all 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 72
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.
- Trailing ArbutusEpigaea repens
- Creeping AsterEurybia surculosa
- Pink ThoroughwortFleischmannia incarnata
- Eastern TeaberryGaultheria procumbens
- Black HuckleberryGaylussacia baccata
- Longleaf SunflowerHelianthus longifolius
- Hairy AlumrootHeuchera villosa
- Summer BluetHoustonia purpurea
- Rock FirmossHuperzia porophila
- Taylor's Filmy-fernHymenophyllum tayloriae
- Leathery RushJuncus coriaceus
- Juniperus virginiana var. virginianaJuniperus virginiana var. virginiana
- Mountain LaurelKalmia latifolia
- Alabama Streak Sorus FernLeptogramma burksiorum
- Smallhead Blazing-starLiatris microcephala
- Early SaxifrageMicranthes virginiensis
- Rock MuhlyMuhlenbergia sobolifera
- Alabama LipfernMyriopteris alabamensis
- Royal FernOsmunda spectabilis
- Cinnamon FernOsmundastrum cinnamomeum
- SourwoodOxydendrum arboreum
- Largeleaf Grass-of-ParnassusParnassia grandifolia
- Purple-stem CliffbrakePellaea atropurpurea
- Small's BeardtonguePenstemon smallii
Wildlife 225
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.
- American KestrelFalco sparverius
- Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Eurasian Collared-doveStreptopelia decaocto
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
- Northern Rough-winged SwallowStelgidopteryx serripennis
- Peregrine FalconFalco peregrinus
- Red-tailed HawkButeo jamaicensis
- Sharp-shinned HawkAccipiter striatus
- Turkey VultureCathartes aura
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
- Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
- Black VultureCoragyps atratus
- Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
- Chuck-will's-widowCaprimulgus carolinensis
- Cliff SwallowPetrochelidon pyrrhonota
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Dark-eyed JuncoJunco hyemalis
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP year-round habitat model for Rock Pigeon Includes developed land
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)









































