Bird
Lesser Scaup
Aythya affinis
A winter visitor to Alabama, found in all 67 counties and 10 habitats.
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 10

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- Winter
- Nesting
- Not known to nest here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 10
- Habitat models
- Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Alabama 10
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.



Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Dense, evergreen groves of live oak, magnolia and other hardwoods in the southern Coastal Plain, from dry oak domes to wet hydric hammocks and south Florida's tropical hammocks; salt-shaped maritime hammocks are maritime forests.
Open, wet, seepage-fed bogs of the Coastal Plain and Sandhills, often with pitcher plants.
Disturbed and introduced wetlands
Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.
Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.
Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.
Streams, rivers and their banks
Flowing water and its banks, bars and rocky shoals.
Other habitats in its models (36)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.
- Open Water (Aquaculture) Winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Southern Coastal Plain Nonriverine Basin Swamp - Okefenokee Pine Modifier Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Herbaceous Wetland Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Peatland Pocosin Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Streamhead Seepage Swamp - Pocosin - and Baygall Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Large Natural Lakeshore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Winter.
- Floridian Highlands Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Freshwater Marsh Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Seep Winter.
- Florida Big Bend Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Fresh and Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Wooded Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Mangrove Swamp Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Near-Coast Large River Swamp Winter.
- South Florida Bayhead Swamp Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Fresh-Oligohaline Tidal Marsh Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Clay-Based Carolina Bay Forested Wetland Winter.
- South Florida Wet Marl Prairie Winter.
- South Florida Cypress Dome Winter.
- Central Florida Herbaceous Pondshore Winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Depression Pondshore Winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Depression Pondshore Winter.
- Mississippi River Bottomland Depression Winter.
- South Florida Freshwater Slough and Gator Hole Winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Small Stream and River Forest Winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Slough Winter.
Seasons in Alabama
- Winter: does not nest here, in all 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 327
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.
- Robbins's SpikerushEleocharis robbinsii
- Beaked SpikerushEleocharis rostellata
- Three-angle SpikerushEleocharis tricostata
- Carolina Elephant's-footElephantopus carolinianus
- Canada Wild-ryeElymus canadensis
- Green-fly OrchidEpidendrum conopseum
- Texas PipewortEriocaulon texense
- Florida ThoroughwortEupatorium anomalum
- False FennelEupatorium leptophyllum
- Eurybia eryngiifoliaEurybia eryngiifolia
- American BeechFagus grandifolia
- Fimbristylis carolinianaFimbristylis caroliniana
- Fimbristylis castaneaFimbristylis castanea
- Harper's FimbryFimbristylis perpusilla
- Large Witch-alderFothergilla major
- Carolina AshFraxinus caroliniana
- Green AshFraxinus pennsylvanica
- Pumpkin AshFraxinus profunda
- Fuirena scirpoideaFuirena scirpoidea
- Wild GeraniumGeranium maculatum
- Loblolly BayGordonia lasianthus
- Common SneezeweedHelenium autumnale
- Shortleaf SneezeweedHelenium brevifolium
- Savanna SneezeweedHelenium vernale
Wildlife 246
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.
- American Black DuckAnas rubripes
- Black-crowned Night-heronNycticorax nycticorax
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Great EgretArdea alba
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Green HeronButorides virescens
- Little Blue HeronEgretta caerulea
- Yellow-crowned Night-heronNyctanassa violacea
- American CootFulica americana
- Bald EagleHaliaeetus leucocephalus
- Boat-tailed GrackleQuiscalus major
- Canada GooseBranta canadensis
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- Great Blue HeronArdea herodias
- Hooded MerganserLophodytes cucullatus
- OspreyPandion haliaetus
- Purple GallinulePorphyrio martinica
- Ring-necked DuckAythya collaris
- Snowy EgretEgretta thula
- Swamp SparrowMelospiza georgiana
- Tree SwallowTachycineta bicolor
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- Belted KingfisherMegaceryle alcyon
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Lesser Scaup Slow streams only
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)







































