Bird
Horned Lark
Eremophila alpestris
Lives in Alabama all year and nests here. Found in all 67 counties, across 4 habitats.
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 4

At a glance
- Group
- Birds
- Here
- All year
- Nesting
- Nests here
- Range
- All 67 counties
- Habitats
- 4
- Habitat models
- Summer, Winter
Where it lives
The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.
Habitats in Alabama 4
Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.
Glades, barrens and outcrops on limestone


Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.
Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground
Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.
Other habitats in its models (31)
Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.
- Barren Land Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Beach Summer and winter.
- Unconsolidated Shore Summer and winter.
- Upper Texas Coast Beach Summer and winter.
- Louisiana Beach Summer and winter.
- Southeast Florida Beach Summer and winter.
- South Florida Shell Hash Beach Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Sea Island Beach Summer and winter.
- Southwest Florida Beach Summer and winter.
- Texas Coastal Bend Beach Summer and winter.
- East Gulf Coastal Plain Black Belt Calcareous Prairie and Woodland - Woodland Modifier Summer and winter.
- Appalachian Shale Barrens Summer and winter.
- Central Interior Highlands Dry Acidic Glade and Barrens Summer and winter.
- Central Appalachian Alkaline Glade and Woodland Summer.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Xeric River Dune Summer and winter.
- Southern Appalachian Grass and Shrub Bald - Herbaceous Modifier Summer and winter.
- Eastern Highland Rim Prairie and Barrens - Dry Modifier Summer and winter.
- Central Mixedgrass Prairie Summer and winter.
- Florida Dry Prairie Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Northern Calcareous Prairie Summer and winter.
- West Gulf Coastal Plain Southern Calcareous Prairie Summer and winter.
- Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Summer and winter.
- Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer and winter.
- Texas-Louisiana Coastal Prairie Summer and winter.
- Central and Upper Texas Coast Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer and winter.
- Southern Appalachian Grass and Shrub Bald Summer and winter.
- Recently Burned Grassland Summer and winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Summer and winter.
- Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Summer and winter.
- Texas Saline Coastal Prairie Summer and winter.
- Eastern Great Plains Wet Meadow, Prairie, and Marsh Summer and winter.
Seasons in Alabama
- Year-round: nests here, in 29 of 67 counties.
- Winter: does not nest here, in 60 of 67 counties.
Also found in this habitat
Plants 133
Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.
- Woody GoldenrodChrysoma pauciflosculosa
- Dune Marsh-elderIva imbricata
- Panicum amarum var. amarulumPanicum amarum var. amarulum
- Gulf BluestemSchizachyrium maritimum
- Shoreline Sea-purslaneSesuvium portulacastrum
- Sea OatsUniola paniculata
- Sugar MapleAcer saccharum
- Venus's-hair FernAdiantum capillus-veneris
- Eastern False-aloeAgave virginica
- Downy AgrimonyAgrimonia pubescens
- Downy ServiceberryAmelanchier arborea
- Big BluestemAndropogon gerardi
- Arabis georgianaArabis georgiana
- Tennessee Ground PlumAstragalus tennesseensis
- Groundsel-treeBaccharis halimifolia
- SupplejackBerchemia scandens
- Sideoats GramaBouteloua curtipendula
- Gulf Coast Sea RocketCakile constricta
- Bristle-leaf SedgeCarex eburnea
- Fuzzy Wuzzy SedgeCarex hirsutella
- Pignut HickoryCarya glabra
- Shagbark HickoryCarya ovata
- Scarlet Indian-paintbrushCastilleja coccinea
- Ceratiola ericoidesCeratiola ericoides
Wildlife 225
Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.
- American CrowCorvus brachyrhynchos
- American KestrelFalco sparverius
- Bank SwallowRiparia riparia
- Black VultureCoragyps atratus
- Chimney SwiftChaetura pelagica
- Chipping SparrowSpizella passerina
- Chuck-will's-widowCaprimulgus carolinensis
- Common NighthawkChordeiles minor
- Cooper's HawkAccipiter cooperii
- Eastern KingbirdTyrannus tyrannus
- Eastern PhoebeSayornis phoebe
- Eastern Screech-owlMegascops asio
- Eurasian Collared-doveStreptopelia decaocto
- European StarlingSturnus vulgaris
- Field SparrowSpizella pusilla
- Fish CrowCorvus ossifragus
- Great Horned OwlBubo virginianus
- Greater YellowlegsTringa melanoleuca
- Indigo BuntingPasserina cyanea
- Lark SparrowChondestes grammacus
- Loggerhead ShrikeLanius ludovicianus
- Mourning DoveZenaida macroura
- Northern BobwhiteColinus virginianus
- Northern CardinalCardinalis cardinalis
NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.
Sources
- USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models (2001)
- USGS GAP winter habitat model for Horned Lark
- USGS Gap Analysis Project range maps (2001), modeled by watershed; migratory gives no dates
- NatureServe Explorer (CC BY 4.0), habitat names
- US Census TIGER/Line counties
- Names follow the USGS Gap Analysis Project (2001)







































