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Bird

Barn Swallow

Hirundo rustica

A summer resident that nests in Alabama. Found in all 67 counties, across 7 habitats.

Here
Summer
Nesting
Nests here
Range
All 67 counties
Habitats
7

At a glance

Group
Birds
Here
Summer
Nesting
Nests here
Range
All 67 counties
Habitats
7
Habitat models
Summer

Where it lives

The places its habitat model includes. It is not found everywhere a habitat occurs.

Habitats in Alabama 7

Each habitat page lists the plants and wildlife also found there.

1 of 7

Ponds, lakes and their shores

Georgia pond and emergent wetland
SummerOpen Water (Fresh)Regional / representative. Shown: Chattahoochee River National Recreation Area, Georgia; representative pond ecosystem, a neighboring state.Georgia pond and emergent wetland, Robert 'Bob' Hynes, 1997. Public domain. Source record.

Coastal dunes and beaches

Open sand of beaches, dunes and the hollows between them.

SummerUnconsolidated Shore (Beach/Dune); East Gulf Coastal Plain Dune and Coastal Grassland; Atlantic and Gulf Coastal Plain Interdunal Wetland

Disturbed and introduced wetlands

Wet ground taken over by weedy or introduced plants after disturbance, such as common reed, Chinese tallow or tamarisk stands; the upland counterpart is roadsides, fields and disturbed ground.

Summer

Salt and brackish marshes

Coastal marshes flooded by salty or brackish tides.

SummerMississippi Sound Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh

Sounds, bays and tidal flats

Salt and brackish open water of sounds, bays and estuaries, with the mud and sand flats and seagrass beds that tides cover and uncover; the vegetated marsh is salt and brackish marshes.

SummerOpen Water (Brackish/Salt)

Forest edges and thickets

Wooded scene looking out over partially open fields
SummerOnly within 500 m of water.Successional Shrub/Scrub (Other); Harvested Forest - Shrub RegenerationNamed place / source context. Shown: Chickamauga and Chattanooga National Military Park, Georgia and Tennessee; which part is not recorded, a neighboring state.Wooded scene looking out over partially open fields, Richard Schlecht, undated. Public domain. Source record.

Roadsides, fields and disturbed ground

Ground opened by people: roadsides, old fields, pastures, fencerows and lots.

SummerOnly within 500 m of water.Developed, Open Space; Cultivated Cropland; Pasture/Hay; Disturbed/Successional - Grass/Forb Regeneration; Utility Swath - Herbaceous; Disturbed, Non-specific; Ruderal Upland - Old Field
Other habitats in its models (26)

Land cover, or classes with no habitat page in Alabama.

  • Developed, Low Intensity Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Developed, Medium Intensity Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Developed, High Intensity Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Quarries, Mines, Gravel Pits and Oil Wells Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Open Water (Aquaculture) Summer.
  • Barren Land Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Unconsolidated Shore (Lake/River/Pond) Summer.
  • Unconsolidated Shore Summer.
  • Atlantic Coastal Plain Southern Dune and Maritime Grassland Summer.
  • Southwest Florida Dune and Coastal Grassland Summer.
  • Recently Logged Areas Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Harvested Forest - Grass/Forb Regeneration Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Recently Burned Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Recently Burned Forest Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Recently Burned Grassland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Recently Burned Shrubland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Introduced Upland Vegetation - Forbland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Introduced Upland Vegetation - Annual Grassland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Introduced Upland Vegetation - Perennial Grassland and Forbland Summer, only within 500 m of water.
  • Atlantic Coastal Plain Central Salt and Brackish Tidal Marsh Summer.
  • Atlantic Coastal Plain Indian River Lagoon Tidal Marsh Summer.
  • Atlantic Coastal Plain Embayed Region Tidal Salt and Brackish Marsh Summer.
  • Atlantic Coastal Plain Northern Tidal Salt Marsh Summer.
  • Florida Big Bend Salt-Brackish Tidal Marsh Summer.
  • South Florida Everglades Sawgrass Marsh Summer.

All habitats

Seasons in Alabama

  • Summer: nests here, in all 67 counties.

Also found in this habitat

Plants 66

Plants named in NatureServe descriptions of these habitats that grow in Alabama. Shared habitat, not food.

Wildlife 247

Other animals whose habitat models include the same habitats in Alabama. Not sighting records.

NatureServe Explorer, CC BY 4.0. USGS Gap Analysis Project habitat models.

Sources