{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"source accepted identity; genus-level evidence","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Silphium mohrii"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Alabama range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":55,"composite":0.692,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.957196029776675,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.5682382133995038,"specialists":0.9702233250620348},"rank_pct":0.578,"raw":{"bees":36,"birds":0,"caterpillars":3,"genus_used":null,"specialists":7,"structure":null}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":55,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S1"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:2c25bb2e359b02004bb8515a2349da51aed4157667d43299df265da26db96efd","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b66ba4377c88b7386a84bb9cec2baa2ea1dfcf0cc7dfd23c5bdced1f8dc6ab09","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01015","01019","01043","01049","01071","01089","01093","01095","01103","01125","01127"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01015","01019","01043","01049","01071","01089","01093","01095","01103","01125","01127"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":6354,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S1","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.159562/Silphium_mohrii"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, TN), not this state: Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["filled_down"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:962"],"source_name":"Silphium mohrii","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962","state_rank":"S1"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962","state_rank":{"value":"S1"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:2c25bb2e359b02004bb8515a2349da51aed4157667d43299df265da26db96efd","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:b66ba4377c88b7386a84bb9cec2baa2ea1dfcf0cc7dfd23c5bdced1f8dc6ab09","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01015","01019","01043","01049","01071","01089","01093","01095","01103","01125","01127","13083","13295","47031","47035","47051","47055","47061","47099","47103","47115","47119","47177"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Silphium mohrii","rank":"S1","source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962","state":"AL"}],"source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":55,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Silphium mohrii","rank":"S1","source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962","state":"AL"}],"source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["silphium-mohrii--wildflower_center"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"yellow"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Yellow\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:53:52.235006+00:00","sha256":"7cd0d1dfa37f143d3a1808cada60fb570297e1651f56d214b4a9b079f9412f8b","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4","values":{"primary_flower_color":"yellow"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Silphium mohrii","source_record_id":6354,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Prairies."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Aug-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= FNA21, K1, K4, NS, POWO, S, SE1, Tn, Medley (1989), Perry (1937); Silphium mohrii Small — C]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"ga_mt,","Attr10":"en,to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"ye","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none,scal","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 7-10","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"alt,opp","Attr9":"si"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":6354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"August to September"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"August to September","geographic_range_description":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr08","Attr1":"ga_mt,","Attr10":"en,to","Attr11":"bo","Attr12":"ye","Attr13":"ye","Attr14":"none,scal","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 7-10","Attr5":"pu","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"alt,opp","Attr9":"si"},"habitat_description":"Prairies.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":8,"phenology_source_text":"Aug-Sep.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= FNA21, K1, K4, NS, POWO, S, SE1, Tn, Medley (1989), Perry (1937); Silphium mohrii Small — C]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:53:52.235006+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"7cd0d1dfa37f143d3a1808cada60fb570297e1651f56d214b4a9b079f9412f8b","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Silphium mohrii","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:02b8b0cc83d82e26bc7bc6bbf6c13ec6efb1a1175a7f4415a46a6dfb475df55c","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:53:52.235006+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Silphium mohrii","source_sha256":"7cd0d1dfa37f143d3a1808cada60fb570297e1651f56d214b4a9b079f9412f8b","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:9d2c1a97-4361-578e-b07c-aff557f822e6","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Silphium mohrii","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:4a7656dbfbbec5ed8bcb4e958358aadcd5f6d2beb10fc348199fc68c54508761","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:53:52.235006+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Silphium mohrii","source_sha256":"7cd0d1dfa37f143d3a1808cada60fb570297e1651f56d214b4a9b079f9412f8b","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:9d2c1a97-4361-578e-b07c-aff557f822e6","value":["Yellow"]},{"expected_source_name":"Silphium mohrii","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:d90b8c89d8154b7478a50687ae8cd4142a8d915b79861b9c93bb788dde5953ac","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:53:52.235006+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Silphium mohrii","source_sha256":"7cd0d1dfa37f143d3a1808cada60fb570297e1651f56d214b4a9b079f9412f8b","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=SIMO4","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:9d2c1a97-4361-578e-b07c-aff557f822e6","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":5,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow"],"height_description":"Up to about 5 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/962"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Endemic to c., sc., and se. Tennessee (Chester, Wofford, & Kral 1997) south to nw. Georgia (Jones & Coile 1988) and nc. Alabama.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":6354,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Silphium mohrii","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S1","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.159562/Silphium_mohrii"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, TN), not this state: Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["filled_down"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Silphium mohrii","taxon_id":"taxon:9d2c1a97-4361-578e-b07c-aff557f822e6","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"silphium-mohrii-tn-2157-39059301","src":"/api/photos/image/98fe57c0e9fcfaa18e5f8db391ed8d06750e085ef3ec14215e4ae28549b7ba21.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Silphium mohrii — flower photograph","width":960,"height":1280,"artist":"Mason Brock (Masebrock)","license":"Public domain","license_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Public_domain","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Silphium_mohrii.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching","kind":"photo"}]}