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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.6681141439205955,"birds":0.8511166253101737,"caterpillars":0.5682382133995038,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.394,"raw":{"bees":4,"birds":5,"caterpillars":3,"genus_used":["Rhynchospora","Dichromena","Psilocarya"],"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":39,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:6ef9f32c4538e9cce500cfbf9d9e52cafd79a3f42c448a81c546289e27039a5e","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9bfda298273e8cd0ed4679a47e4e5b60071a8f6e9f27ca94fba2087a45bf3267","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01019","01063","01071","01083","01089","01097","01121"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01019","01063","01071","01083","01089","01097","01121"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4181"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":1622,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:4181"],"source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4181","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4181","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 17 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:6ef9f32c4538e9cce500cfbf9d9e52cafd79a3f42c448a81c546289e27039a5e","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:9bfda298273e8cd0ed4679a47e4e5b60071a8f6e9f27ca94fba2087a45bf3267","levels":[3,4,5],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,5],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01019","01063","01071","01083","01089","01097","01121","12003","12023","12089","12105","13015","13051","13065","13099","13173","13191","13245","21099","37013","37019","37029","37041","37047","37049","37051","37053","37103","37107","37125","37133","37143","37155","37163","37177","37187","45003","45009","45013","45015","45019","45025","45027","45029","45031","45033","45035","45037","45041","45043","45049","45051","45053","45055","45061","45063","45075","45079","45085","45089","47031","47051","47141","47177","47185","51033","51036","51041","51057","51059","51087","51093","51095","51097","51099","51101","51127","51131","51149","51153","51159","51175","51179","51181","51193","51199","51550","51700","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,5],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 17 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":39,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","source_record_id":1622,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Marshes, tidal marshes, swamps, upland depression ponds, other wetlands."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nova Scotia and E. Massachusetts south to ne. Florida and west to e. Texas, north in the interior to sc. Tennessee, s. Michigan, Missouri, and Kansas; disjunct (historically) in s. Maine."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jul-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, ETx1, FNA23, G, GrPl, GW1, K1, K4, Mi, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, POWO, RAB, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, WH3, McMillan (2007); = Rynchospora macrostachya — S; > Rhynchospora macrostachya Torrey ex A. Gray var. colpophila Fernald & Gale — F; > Rhynchospora macrostachya Torrey ex A. Gray var. macrostachya — F, Mo1; Rynchospora corniculata (Lam.) A.Gray) var. macrostachya (Torr. ex A.Gray) Britton — S13]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The recognition of varieties (see synonymy) does not seem to be warranted."},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"This is one of four species of robust beaksedges (typically 1-1.5 m tall) that have beaks much longer than the seed bodies. Rhynchospora macrostachya differs from the others in its compact clusters of many spikelets per cluster (vs. open to very open, few to several spikelets per cluster). In R. corniculata , the bristles are shorter than the achene (vs. much longer in R. macrostachya )."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Water","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"4H3m,4H64,4H91","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw2,4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c,r","Attr9":"y"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1622,"source_table":"Organism","value":"July to September"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"July to September","botanical_comments":"The recognition of varieties (see synonymy) does not seem to be warranted.","geographic_range_description":"Nova Scotia and E. Massachusetts south to ne. Florida and west to e. Texas, north in the interior to sc. Tennessee, s. Michigan, Missouri, and Kansas; disjunct (historically) in s. Maine.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_cp,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"4H3m,4H64,4H91","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw2,4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Moist,Water,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 6-10","Attr5":"y","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"c,r","Attr9":"y"},"habitat_description":"Marshes, tidal marshes, swamps, upland depression ponds, other wetlands.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Water","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"This is one of four species of robust beaksedges (typically 1-1.5 m tall) that have beaks much longer than the seed bodies. Rhynchospora macrostachya differs from the others in its compact clusters of many spikelets per cluster (vs. open to very open, few to several spikelets per cluster). In R. corniculata , the bristles are shorter than the achene (vs. much longer in R. macrostachya ).","phenology_source_text":"Jul-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"OBL"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, ETx1, FNA23, G, GrPl, GW1, K1, K4, Mi, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, POWO, RAB, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, WH3, McMillan (2007); = Rynchospora macrostachya — S; > Rhynchospora macrostachya Torrey ex A. Gray var. colpophila Fernald & Gale — F; > Rhynchospora macrostachya Torrey ex A. Gray var. macrostachya — F, Mo1; Rynchospora corniculata (Lam.) A.Gray) var. macrostachya (Torr. ex A.Gray) Britton — S13]"}},"wildflower_center":{"matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","retrieved":"2026-10-05T19:58:09.513523+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"3caff12de9902c755ffd3b2bddfa92ffae21f955dafcf52162c86cf04586433f","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMA6","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:377ba0858e146cb4424046be42a5b0ab128594299581ce274f3028318bb5c9ea","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:09.513523+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","source_sha256":"3caff12de9902c755ffd3b2bddfa92ffae21f955dafcf52162c86cf04586433f","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMA6","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:56e54cd2-66b7-5405-ac60-49c9b9ccb46b","value":["Brown"]},{"expected_source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:4497ad88acb149fd2c228975c5ec942ef5e836d924242b75896082716b21aad3","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:09.513523+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","source_sha256":"3caff12de9902c755ffd3b2bddfa92ffae21f955dafcf52162c86cf04586433f","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMA6","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:56e54cd2-66b7-5405-ac60-49c9b9ccb46b","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":6,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:75d5e148edc4406ff22bab2f1fa87394df415a7a160790bfcb83e9c865cc5faa","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T19:58:09.513523+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","source_sha256":"3caff12de9902c755ffd3b2bddfa92ffae21f955dafcf52162c86cf04586433f","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=RHMA6","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:56e54cd2-66b7-5405-ac60-49c9b9ccb46b","value":["Perennial"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["Brown"],"height_description":"Up to about 6 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4181"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":1622,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Rhynchospora macrostachya","taxon_id":"taxon:56e54cd2-66b7-5405-ac60-49c9b9ccb46b","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"nohands-inat-229694610","src":"/api/photos/image/b09811cbb822c7864f388e828944ed24e500f5c6181006f20b0914695d7cdc38.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Rhynchospora macrostachya — fruit photograph","width":768,"height":1024,"artist":"(c) W Rao, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/229694610","changes":"iNaturalist large rendition; uncropped, no retouching.","kind":"photo"}]}