{"assessment":{"band":"Keystone","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Quercus austrina"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Alabama range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":88,"composite":0.891,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.8939205955334988,"birds":0.9758064516129032,"caterpillars":0.9987593052109182,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.914,"raw":{"bees":19,"birds":23,"caterpillars":422,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":88,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:d0261d8859484f30dfaa688174479253d2d0cc03c3dc4aa099d5dda5e1dfaefa","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:7972bcd3ffd744adf2c45f02b13924ae1ac288f8d3ea2619aa645b9a8cd8ec45","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:55d980c4cfa902f97dbced0d3cfe193b89c3990d19920c5d434d85aa39ed4d2d","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,6],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01003","01007","01009","01013","01025","01033","01045","01047","01053","01063","01065","01067","01069","01085","01091","01097","01101","01103","01105","01107","01109","01119","01123"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01003","01007","01009","01013","01025","01033","01045","01047","01053","01063","01065","01067","01069","01085","01091","01097","01101","01103","01105","01107","01109","01119","01123"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Quercus austrina","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2152"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus austrina","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus austrina","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Quercus austrina","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNR","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.160238/Quercus_austrina"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:2152"],"source_name":"Quercus austrina","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2152","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2152","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,6]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 6 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Keystone","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:d0261d8859484f30dfaa688174479253d2d0cc03c3dc4aa099d5dda5e1dfaefa","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:7972bcd3ffd744adf2c45f02b13924ae1ac288f8d3ea2619aa645b9a8cd8ec45","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:55d980c4cfa902f97dbced0d3cfe193b89c3990d19920c5d434d85aa39ed4d2d","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,6],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01007","01009","01013","01025","01033","01045","01047","01053","01063","01065","01067","01069","01085","01091","01097","01101","01103","01105","01107","01109","01119","01123","12001","12003","12017","12019","12023","12033","12037","12039","12041","12045","12059","12063","12065","12069","12073","12077","12083","12089","12091","12121","12127","12129","12131","13001","13007","13027","13033","13039","13087","13095","13099","13103","13127","13161","13165","13173","13177","13179","13183","13185","13191","13209","13243","13251","13261","13267","13271","13287","13305","13309","37017","37085","37101","37163","37179","37191","45001","45003","45005","45011","45013","45017","45019","45033","45049","45053","45065"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,6]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 6 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":88,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Quercus austrina","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Quercus austrina","source_record_id":3338,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":"River bluffs, mesic hammocks, dry hammocks, natural levees of brownwater rivers, over mafic rocks, on shell or calcareous sediments."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Essentially a Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: e. South Carolina south to n. Florida and west to Mississippi. Previous reports from North Carolina are based on misidentifications of Q. lyrata , and previous reports from sw. Arkansas are based on misidentifications of Q. durandii (R. Lance, pers.comm. 2024)."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr; Oct (of the same year)."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, Fl2, FNA3, K1, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, S, S13, WH3]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":5},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob,unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-5","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3338,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April","geographic_range_description":"Essentially a Southeastern Coastal Plain endemic: e. South Carolina south to n. Florida and west to Mississippi. Previous reports from North Carolina are based on misidentifications of Q. lyrata , and previous reports from sw. Arkansas are based on misidentifications of Q. durandii (R. Lance, pers.comm. 2024).","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"lob,unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"br,gr,nd","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSN","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-5","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"River bluffs, mesic hammocks, dry hammocks, natural levees of brownwater rivers, over mafic rocks, on shell or calcareous sediments.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":5,"phenology_source_text":"Apr; Oct (of the same year).","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, Fl2, FNA3, K1, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, S, S13, WH3]"}},"ncsu_sitemap":{"matched_name":"Quercus austrina","retrieved":"2026-10-03T22:40:08.034205+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus austrina","source_sha256":"63e838e3f7f3ab57dcbb44e77cbf7cce426e4d7ac7545e8bb2e36bd35285ff62","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:cc5d286e-f872-542f-bea9-fdd143e9665a","value":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus austrina","field":"leaf_habit","original_field":"leaf_habit","record_id":"trait:84a1a67446b2d1558980f126540d09090b2cea2d659874908860f2c8622717f0","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:08.034205+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"ncsu","source_name":"Quercus austrina","source_sha256":"63e838e3f7f3ab57dcbb44e77cbf7cce426e4d7ac7545e8bb2e36bd35285ff62","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/quercus-austrina/","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:cc5d286e-f872-542f-bea9-fdd143e9665a","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus austrina","field":"hardiness_zones","original_field":"hardiness","record_id":"trait:b52819d7be54434268754e8cbb72f4f69d4a4b5a5495a2261b9656d598a61b16","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T22:40:08.034205+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"2e81d8ee6dbde5242af35fb7718aaaa79108dad74af1d7af720b16f1766e9937","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUAU","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Quercus austrina","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:02b490f48c295a44e0eec0b448a1ed6a6eb2120380995b2e14f6e44b02d77ad8","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:38.078988+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Quercus austrina","source_sha256":"2e81d8ee6dbde5242af35fb7718aaaa79108dad74af1d7af720b16f1766e9937","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=QUAU","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:cc5d286e-f872-542f-bea9-fdd143e9665a","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":80,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Quercus austrina","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:b75e5a23075987e696f7294bfca937123dbb470ebb9eddfe82ce26f7c5aebc56","retrieved_at":"2026-10-03T21:54:38.078988+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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