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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.749379652605459,"birds":0.7481389578163772,"caterpillars":0.8839950372208437,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":1},"rank_pct":0.768,"raw":{"bees":7,"birds":2,"caterpillars":25,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Tree"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":72,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e68afd3eb6ca4836554d6b7a9d300474cf015234a001624754fef1c1f2c8febb","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/magnolia-grandiflora/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:f53d794ab4786d30c71bdc7ac0e36914bb5b339e10565ba431da620525f0c540","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/magnolia-grandiflora/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Tree"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01003","01005","01007","01009","01011","01013","01015","01017","01021","01023","01025","01029","01031","01033","01035","01041","01043","01045","01047","01049","01051","01053","01055","01057","01061","01067","01069","01071","01073","01077","01079","01081","01083","01085","01087","01091","01095","01097","01099","01101","01103","01109","01113","01117","01119","01121","01123","01125","01127","01131","01133"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01003","01005","01007","01009","01011","01013","01015","01017","01021","01023","01025","01029","01031","01033","01035","01041","01043","01045","01047","01049","01051","01053","01055","01057","01061","01067","01069","01071","01073","01077","01079","01081","01083","01085","01087","01091","01095","01097","01099","01101","01103","01109","01113","01117","01119","01121","01123","01125","01127","01131","01133"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2597"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N PR:I","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:2597"],"source_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2597","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2597","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,6.5]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 3 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e68afd3eb6ca4836554d6b7a9d300474cf015234a001624754fef1c1f2c8febb","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/magnolia-grandiflora/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:f53d794ab4786d30c71bdc7ac0e36914bb5b339e10565ba431da620525f0c540","levels":[3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[3,3],"scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/magnolia-grandiflora/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01003","01005","01007","01009","01011","01013","01015","01017","01021","01023","01025","01029","01031","01033","01035","01041","01043","01045","01047","01049","01051","01053","01055","01057","01061","01067","01069","01071","01073","01077","01079","01081","01083","01085","01087","01091","01095","01097","01099","01101","01103","01109","01113","01117","01119","01121","01123","01125","01127","01131","01133","12001","12003","12005","12007","12009","12013","12017","12019","12021","12023","12029","12031","12033","12035","12037","12039","12041","12043","12045","12047","12053","12055","12057","12059","12061","12063","12065","12067","12069","12073","12075","12077","12079","12081","12083","12089","12091","12095","12097","12099","12101","12103","12105","12107","12109","12113","12115","12117","12119","12121","12123","12125","12127","12129","12131","12133","13001","13005","13027","13043","13049","13059","13065","13067","13069","13087","13101","13103","13107","13127","13131","13141","13183","13185","13229","13253","13267","13275","13305","21035","21059","21093","21101","21107","21111","21141","21143","21145","21151","21227","37019","37051","37103","45003","45005","45013","45015","45019","45027","45029","45035","45037","45041","45043","45051","45053","45055","45059","45063","45075","45079","45091","47001","47003","47011","47015","47031","47037","47045","47051","47053","47055","47061","47065","47083","47085","47093","47099","47101","47105","47115","47117","47125","47129","47141","47149","47157","47161","47165","47173","47177","47183","47187","47189","51001","51003","51009","51013","51019","51029","51036","51041","51043","51053","51057","51059","51065","51073","51075","51081","51085","51087","51089","51093","51095","51099","51101","51109","51125","51127","51131","51145","51147","51149","51153","51159","51161","51175","51181","51193","51199","51510","51550","51680","51690","51700","51710","51800","51810"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,6.5]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 3 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":72,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["magnolia-grandiflora--usda","magnolia-grandiflora--ncsu_sitemap"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": \"White\"}","retrieved":"2026-09-24","sha256":null,"source_record_id":71566,"title":"USDA PLANTS","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Cream/Tan\", \"White\"], \"light\": [\"Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)\", \"Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:39:24.025425+00:00","sha256":"2b1bcf9d1985ac220b618ff349907c74d47dcc13e4d715121680d1aa0ef21549","source_record_id":null,"title":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/magnolia-grandiflora/"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Magnolia grandiflora","source_record_id":324,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":324,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Maritime forests, mesic Coastal Plain bluffs and flats, bottomlands, now also widely naturalized, spreading from cultivation into wet to mesic (and even dry) forests."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":324,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The pre-Columbian range was apparently from se. 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North Carolina south to c. peninsular Florida, west to e. Texas, largely on the Coastal Plain, now somewhat expanded northward and inland by naturalization from centuries of horticultural planting and spread by birds to nearby forests. Curtis (1860) states that \"the northern limit of this tree is in Brunswick County [North Carolina], south of the Cape Fear; but it flourishes in cultivation through all the lower part of the State\".","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"nt","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl24,Bl9,BlC","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"rad","Attr18":"6,7+","Attr19":"wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist,Wet","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DC","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y,n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:n,native_sc_pd:n,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:n,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Maritime forests, mesic Coastal Plain bluffs and flats, bottomlands, now also widely naturalized, spreading from cultivation into wet to mesic (and even dry) forests.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":3,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun; Sep-Oct.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FAC"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACU"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FAC"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Fl2, FNA3, GW2, K1, K4, NS, POWO, RAB, S, Tn, Tx, Va, WH3, Frodin & Govaerts (1996), Sima & Lu (2012), Tobe (1998); = Magnolia foetida (L.) 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