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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. 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Mexico.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"New Brunswick west to British Columbia, south to Georgia, Texas, California, and n. Mexico.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":1139,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:4365"],"source_name":"Juncus torreyi","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4365","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4365","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[2,3],"ph":[4.5,6.5]},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:e40d58529cd5e5ad242a66cd5e49781794d7994bdcdc3740dc9855e2efbbb082","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:cba01a93af010e86a23468d73e07405c2ad156483703033339e6831e35d54692","levels":[2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,3],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01001","01007","01011","01013","01015","01021","01025","01031","01033","01041","01047","01051","01055","01059","01063","01065","01071","01079","01085","01091","01101","01103","01105","01107","01109","01117","01119","01125","01131","21007","21015","21023","21027","21029","21035","21037","21049","21055","21065","21075","21079","21093","21101","21109","21111","21117","21135","21137","21139","21147","21151","21177","21179","21199","21203","21229","47035","47055","47073","47149","47185","51015","51031","51043","51045","51059","51069","51121","51163","51171","51187","51510"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[2,3],"ph":[4.5,6.5]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":44,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Juncus torreyi","source_record_id":1139,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Bogs, fens, seeps, other sites with wet soil, especially over limestone."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"New Brunswick west to British Columbia, south to Georgia, Texas, California, and n. Mexico."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jun-Sep."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= AqW, Ar, C, Can, ETx1, F, FNA22, G, GrPl, GW1, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, S, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WV, Kirschner (2002b), Kirschner (2002c); = n/a — RAB; (Alt) = Verojuncus torreyi (Coville) Záv.Drábk. & Procków — Procków & Záveská Drábková (2023)]"},{"field":"identification_notes","source_column":"IdentificationNotes","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Juncus torreyi is similar to J. texanus , but with outer tepals longer than inner. This is a member of section Ozophyllum (leaves with septate bands) that is superficially similar to other members with spherical glomerules."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":8},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr05","Attr1":"nc_mt,ga_mt,","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"t","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"r"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1139,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June to September"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"June to September","geographic_range_description":"New Brunswick west to British Columbia, south to Georgia, Texas, California, and n. Mexico.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr05","Attr1":"nc_mt,ga_mt,","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 5-10","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"t","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"c","Attr9":"r"},"habitat_description":"Bogs, fens, seeps, other sites with wet soil, especially over limestone.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Moist","Wet"],"heliophily_index":8,"identification_notes":"Juncus torreyi is similar to J. texanus , but with outer tepals longer than inner. This is a member of section Ozophyllum (leaves with septate bands) that is superficially similar to other members with spherical glomerules.","phenology_source_text":"Jun-Sep.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= AqW, Ar, C, Can, ETx1, F, FNA22, G, GrPl, GW1, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NcTx, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, S, Tat, Tn, Tx, Va, W, WV, Kirschner (2002b), Kirschner (2002c); = n/a — RAB; (Alt) = Verojuncus torreyi (Coville) Záv.Drábk. & Procków — Procków & Záveská Drábková (2023)]"}},"prairie_moon_2026":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","page":16,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:34.396046+00:00","row_top":322.0373,"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_sha256":"a0653d627b36184cd6bdd39aaea55efe2c15be3899976de28f978edc07a23cf1","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","values":{"bloom_season":["July","August","September","October"],"height_description":"1 feet (in flower)","light":["Full sun (6+ hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Wet-mesic","Mesic"]}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":26806,"values":{"bloom_season":"Mid Summer","flower_color":"Green","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Rhizomatous","growth_rate":"Moderate","height_ft":3.1,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4365"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Juncus torreyi","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"New Brunswick west to British Columbia, south to Georgia, Texas, California, and n. 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Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Juncus torreyi","taxon_id":"taxon:c8906b50-28c6-5cf3-b4d5-8bd28acec261","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"juncus-torreyi-tn-3245-7382172","src":"/api/photos/image/bec60ae020482416e079abd291b573a09890d8f47987c3c722831a370228e8fd.jpg","view":"fruit","alt":"Juncus torreyi — fruit photograph","width":960,"height":640,"artist":"Jennifer Anderson","license":"Public domain","license_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Public_domain","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Juncus_torreyi_NRCS-001.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching","kind":"photo"}]}