{"assessment":{"band":"Good","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Fothergilla major"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Alabama range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":22,"composite":0.457,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.5272952853598015,"birds":0.303970223325062,"caterpillars":0.40260545905707196,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.75},"rank_pct":0.194,"raw":{"bees":1,"birds":0,"caterpillars":1,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Shrub"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":22,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"S2"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:da8f3e938037cadb2e6dcbe3d612ec955a95341f171df800e655e185e850d36d","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:24c3e1ac85efbfe16094ad212ef27a05ba9ebfdacf39230331c0fcce13a38922","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[1,3],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil_drainage","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:d9d05b9b7d8eebef7cb48ee06706782246859828bfe2ff9742445c585605bb0c","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,6],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Shrub"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01001","01009","01019","01043","01049","01071","01095","01115"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01001","01009","01019","01043","01049","01071","01095","01115"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midsouthfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midsouthfieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S2","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149547/Fothergilla_major"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC, TN), not this state: FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Weakley), Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:2303"],"source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303","state_rank":"S2"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303","state_rank":{"value":"S2"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":[4.5,6]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 11 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes)"},"fit_record":{"band":"Good","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:da8f3e938037cadb2e6dcbe3d612ec955a95341f171df800e655e185e850d36d","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:24c3e1ac85efbfe16094ad212ef27a05ba9ebfdacf39230331c0fcce13a38922","levels":[1,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[1,3],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"soil_drainage","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"ph":{"basis":["Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes"],"categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"evidence_id":"fact:d9d05b9b7d8eebef7cb48ee06706782246859828bfe2ff9742445c585605bb0c","policy":"soil-ph-categories-1","range":[4.5,6],"scope":null,"semantics":"source_characteristic","source_field":"soil_ph_categories","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01001","01009","01019","01043","01049","01071","01095","01115","13015","13121","13187","13257","13295","21147","21151","37023","37037","37071","37135","37149","37151","37161","37169","37171","37173","37175","45043","45045","45073","45077","45083","47001","47057","47059","47093","47115","47139","47151","47155"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[2,4],"moisture":[1,3],"ph":[4.5,6]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 11 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes)"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Fothergilla major","rank":"S2","source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303","state":"AL"}],"source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":22,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":true,"flags":[{"code":"conservation_caution","default_excluded":true,"label":"Rare or protected plant","message":"Specialist conservation planting; excluded from routine garden suggestions.","records":[{"name":"Fothergilla major","rank":"S2","source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303","state":"AL"}],"source":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303"}],"review_status":"reviewed","suggestions_excluded":true},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Fothergilla major","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["fothergilla-major--extension","fothergilla-major--wildflower_center"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"white"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"White\"], \"light\": [\"Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)\", \"Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)\"]}","retrieved":"2026-09-28","sha256":"660cf00ec058b8317bc3d024d158c1cced7616d02a90bee33aa903cb039b7e52","source_record_id":null,"title":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/"},{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"White\"], \"light\": [\"Sun\", \"Part Shade\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"white"}},"extension":{"archive":"data/photo-expansion/recovery/ncsu-fothergilla-major.html","identity_basis":"Archived page Fothergilla latifolia lists \"Previously known as: Fothergilla major\"","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","retrieved":"2026-09-28","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"660cf00ec058b8317bc3d024d158c1cced7616d02a90bee33aa903cb039b7e52","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","values":{"bloom_season":["Spring"],"flower_color":["White"],"hardiness_zones":["4a, 4b, 5a, 5b, 6a, 6b, 7a, 7b, 8a, 8b"],"height_feet":[6,12],"leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Woody"],"light":["Full sun (6 or more hours of direct sunlight a day)","Partial Shade (Direct sunlight only part of the day, 2-6 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"],"nc_regions":["Mountains","Piedmont"],"soil_drainage":["Good Drainage","Moist","Occasionally Dry","Occasionally Wet"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acid (<6.0)"],"width_feet":[6,10]}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Fothergilla major","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"FloraQuest: Carolinas, Georgia (Southeastern Flora Team)","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_record_id":2584,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Dry ridgetop forests of middle elevation ridges in the mountains, especially along the Blue Ridge Escarpment, summits and upper slopes of Piedmont monadnocks, north-facing bluffs and along small streams in the lower Piedmont."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-May; Jul-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, FNA3, K1, K4, NS, RAB, S, S13, Tn, W, Haynes et al (2020), Weaver (1969); = Fothergilla latifolia J.F. Miller — POWO; > Fothergilla monticola W.W. Ashe]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nearly all cultivated Fothergilla in our area (notably the cultivar 'Mt. Airy') is not this species, but actually the pentaploid hybrid of Fothergilla gardenii × major (= F. ×intermedia Ranney & Fantz) (Ranney et al. 2007). A hexaploid species 2 n =6 x =72."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":6},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"nd,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSS","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"July"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"October"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":2584,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to May"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to May","botanical_comments":"Nearly all cultivated Fothergilla in our area (notably the cultivar 'Mt. Airy') is not this species, but actually the pentaploid hybrid of Fothergilla gardenii × major (= F. ×intermedia Ranney & Fantz) (Ranney et al. 2007). A hexaploid species 2 n =6 x =72.","fruit_season_begin":"July","fruit_season_end":"October","geographic_range_description":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr14","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr11":"pin","Attr12":"unl","Attr13":"to","Attr14":"Bl14,Bl5,Bl9","Attr15":"lh,wh","Attr16":"n,stel","Attr17":"nd","Attr18":"nd","Attr19":"nd,wh","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr20":"n","Attr21":"DSS","Attr3":"Part,Shade,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 3-6","Attr5":"s,t","Attr6":"n","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"alt","Attr9":"sim"},"habitat_description":"Dry ridgetop forests of middle elevation ridges in the mountains, especially along the Blue Ridge Escarpment, summits and upper slopes of Piedmont monadnocks, north-facing bluffs and along small streams in the lower Piedmont.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":6,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-May; Jul-Oct.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, FNA3, K1, K4, NS, RAB, S, S13, Tn, W, Haynes et al (2020), Weaver (1969); = Fothergilla latifolia J.F. Miller — POWO; > Fothergilla monticola W.W. Ashe]"}},"ncsu_fruit_archive":{"archive":"data/photo-expansion/recovery/ncsu-fothergilla-major.html","identity_basis":"Archived page Fothergilla latifolia lists \"Previously known as: Fothergilla major\"","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","retrieved":"2026-09-28","scope":"Species profile fruit display season; not a local ripening date","source_field":"Fruit: Display/Harvest Time","source_label":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","source_sha256":"660cf00ec058b8317bc3d024d158c1cced7616d02a90bee33aa903cb039b7e52","source_url":"https://plants.ces.ncsu.edu/plants/fothergilla-major/","source_value":["Fall"],"values":{"fruit_season_begin":"Fall","fruit_season_end":"Fall"}},"ut_smart_yards":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","modified":"2017-01-10T18:22:38+00:00","page_id":"6655","scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/shrubs-2/scientific-name/large-fothergilla-mountain-witch-alder/","values":{"moisture_categories":["wet to medium"]}},"wildflower_center":{"display_withheld_fields":["light"],"field_quality_flags":{"light":["Existing displayed guidance retained; incoming source differs"]},"matched_name":"Fothergilla major","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Fothergilla major","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:2edd6ef323a7e1d47c4337cbb06abf9ee02b67d9b308d4bcbe795d4b9dff9559","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a6d972fd-f678-5b3e-afb0-8cf7c77f44c7","value":["Perennial"]},{"expected_source_name":"Fothergilla major","field":"moisture_categories","original_field":"soil_moisture","record_id":"trait:34b0e72b876b36e5ed9afb8d2c540f8d623c3676fd7d14d8daef74073a7a6fc8","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a6d972fd-f678-5b3e-afb0-8cf7c77f44c7","value":["Deciduous"]},{"expected_source_name":"Fothergilla major","field":"light","original_field":"light","record_id":"trait:81a4f851bd24748997f2817770b15544da00aff26df74a4c9862539e5c9f8fa2","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a6d972fd-f678-5b3e-afb0-8cf7c77f44c7","value":["Sun","Part Shade"]},{"expected_source_name":"Fothergilla major","field":"height_description","original_field":"height","record_id":"trait:e4e72bed8d0c5fdaafaf39490ff517a6ac48afa08fd080822c4298f97153f877","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a6d972fd-f678-5b3e-afb0-8cf7c77f44c7","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":20,"unit":"feet"}},{"expected_source_name":"Fothergilla major","field":"flower_color","original_field":"flower_color","record_id":"trait:e5d0c286c70645bf318f43b2a8845ee0e030bc61234814593ac5ce6a6a5a18aa","retrieved_at":"2026-10-05T20:04:44.794174+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Fothergilla major","source_sha256":"73d19d932a45262f53b66bcae723c0566159a2113c30376af2d1093356570a4c","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=FOMA","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:a6d972fd-f678-5b3e-afb0-8cf7c77f44c7","value":["White"]}],"values":{"flower_color":["White"],"height_description":"Up to about 20 feet","leaf_habit":["Deciduous"],"life_cycle":["Perennial"],"light":["Sun","Part Shade"],"moisture_categories":["Moist"],"soil_ph_categories":["Acidic (pH<6.8)"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/2303"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.southeastfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midsouthfieldguide"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"C. North Carolina west to ne. Tennessee, south to nc. Georgia and nc. Alabama; disjunct in Arkansas.","url":"https://play.google.com/store/apps/details?id=com.emountainworks.android.midsouthfieldguide"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"native","matched_name":"Fothergilla major","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"S2","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.149547/Fothergilla_major"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. 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