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Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Kentucky","claim":"native","scope":"KY","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":3924,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. 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Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 22 NC counties","light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":32,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["crocanthemum-canadense--wildflower_center"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"yellow"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": [\"Yellow\"]}","retrieved":"2026-10-05T20:02:17.671656+00:00","sha256":"d070ae4edb004c44949a7d4e0ba161ea322e4591bf7c2780398cfcf409936572","source_record_id":null,"title":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HECA3"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HECA3","values":{"primary_flower_color":"yellow"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","source_record_id":3924,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Fields, woodlands, forest edges, roadsides, disturbed areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Jun (chasm.), May-Aug (cleist.); Jun-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Can, FNA6, K4, Mi, NE, NY, POWO, S, Va; = Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. — C, G, Il, K1, NS, Pa, RAB, Tat, Tn, W, WV, Daoud & Wilbur (1965), Wilbur & Daoud (1964); > Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. — S13; > Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. var. canadense — F; > Helianthemum canadense (L.) Michx. var. sabulonum Fernald — F; > Helianthemum majus (L.) Britton, Sterns, & Poggenb. — S13]"},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":7},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"June"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":3924,"source_table":"Organism","value":"October"}],"values":{"fruit_season_begin":"June","fruit_season_end":"October","geographic_range_description":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"rad","Attr14":"5","Attr15":"ye","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Sun","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"er","Attr6":"pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"},"habitat_description":"Fields, woodlands, forest edges, roadsides, disturbed areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":7,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun (chasm.), May-Aug (cleist.); Jun-Oct.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Can, FNA6, K4, Mi, NE, NY, POWO, S, Va; = Helianthemum canadense (L.) 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distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"wildflower","source_name":"Helianthemum canadense","source_sha256":"d070ae4edb004c44949a7d4e0ba161ea322e4591bf7c2780398cfcf409936572","source_url":"https://www.wildflower.org/plants/result.php?id_plant=HECA3","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:9e27cc4e-354d-5764-bcff-78e6b29235a3","value":{"approximate":true,"kind":"upper_bound","max":2,"unit":"feet"}}],"values":{"flower_color":["Yellow"],"height_description":"Up to about 2 feet","life_cycle":["Perennial"]}}},"light_range":["part shade","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/1529"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Helianthemum canadense","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Tennessee","claim":"native","scope":"TN","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Kentucky","claim":"native","scope":"KY","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_northern_tier","text":"Nova Scotia and Maine west to Michigan and Minnesota, south to e. Georgia, e. Alabama, e. Tennessee, Kentucky, and Missouri.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":3924,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, KY, NC, TN), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Crocanthemum canadense","taxon_id":"taxon:9e27cc4e-354d-5764-bcff-78e6b29235a3","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"inat-78857142","src":"/api/photos/image/f41e3bdd6e57ec5c5d8fe55cad8245f0be69c7f266c0aede8afc85311655d8b0.jpg","view":"bloom","alt":"Crocanthemum canadense — flower photograph","width":500,"height":375,"artist":"(c) Ian Manning, some rights reserved (CC BY)","license":"CC BY 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/78857142","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"}]}