{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Carex albursina"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Alabama range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":57,"composite":0.708,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.5272952853598015,"birds":0.9981389578163772,"caterpillars":0.8629032258064516,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.606,"raw":{"bees":1,"birds":50,"caterpillars":19,"genus_used":["Carex","Cymophyllus"],"specialists":0,"structure":["Graminoid"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":57,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:b2fb86bf96275c880533f355d80902f4aed7ca8920ff5feeca2bf8f073317349","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:dc155b9c3cd606aed588595bdf5a637ad5f4e8bd142507cb4c0d54541b2884f9","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/grasses-2/scientific-name/white-bear-sedge/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":["Graminoid"],"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01033","01043","01049","01071","01089"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01033","01043","01049","01071","01089"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3881"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names South Carolina","claim":"native","scope":"SC","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":1169,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC, SC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:3881"],"source_name":"Carex albursina","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3881","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3881","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[2,4],"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 6 NC counties","light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Tennessee Smart Yards"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:b2fb86bf96275c880533f355d80902f4aed7ca8920ff5feeca2bf8f073317349","levels":[0,1,2,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","semantics":"source_light_categories_preserved_without_hour_conversion","source_field":"light","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:dc155b9c3cd606aed588595bdf5a637ad5f4e8bd142507cb4c0d54541b2884f9","levels":[2,3,4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[2,4],"scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","semantics":"source_drainage_or_moisture_categories_preserved","source_field":"moisture_categories","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/grasses-2/scientific-name/white-bear-sedge/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01033","01043","01049","01071","01089","13137","13241","13281","13295","21005","21037","21039","21043","21045","21047","21055","21057","21061","21067","21069","21073","21075","21079","21093","21095","21097","21103","21109","21111","21117","21131","21135","21139","21149","21151","21161","21163","21165","21167","21171","21183","21185","21191","21203","21205","21211","21219","21223","21235","21239","37009","37087","37113","37115","37121","37175","47001","47007","47013","47019","47021","47027","47041","47049","47051","47055","47059","47061","47067","47073","47087","47091","47093","47101","47111","47115","47119","47125","47129","47131","47133","47141","47147","47149","47151","47155","47161","47163","47165","47171","47173","47175","47177","47179","47185","47187","51003","51005","51009","51015","51017","51021","51023","51029","51031","51035","51037","51043","51045","51047","51049","51059","51063","51071","51075","51083","51089","51105","51107","51121","51125","51139","51141","51143","51145","51155","51157","51161","51163","51165","51167","51169","51171","51173","51191","51195","51197"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[2,4],"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 6 NC counties","light":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","moisture":"Tennessee Smart Yards"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":57,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Carex albursina","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Carex albursina","source_record_id":1169,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Nutrient-rich cove forests (and less commonly in drier forests), over mafic or calcareous rocks. Rich mesic forests further northward."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Apr-Jun."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA23, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Va, W, Mackenzie (1931-1935); = Carex laxiflora Lamarck var. latifolia F. Boott — G]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Naczi (1999b) reports a chromosome number of n = 22."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":2},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,ga_mt,","Attr10":"4H23,4H43","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"y","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"r,t","Attr9":"n"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":1169,"source_table":"Organism","value":"April to June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"April to June","botanical_comments":"Naczi (1999b) reports a chromosome number of n = 22.","geographic_range_description":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr04","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,ga_mt,","Attr10":"4H23,4H43","Attr11":"d","Attr12":"4Bw4,4Bw6,4BwC,4BwX","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_ga_mt:y,","Attr4":" 3-7","Attr5":"n","Attr6":"y","Attr7":"n","Attr8":"r,t","Attr9":"n"},"habitat_description":"Nutrient-rich cove forests (and less commonly in drier forests), over mafic or calcareous rocks. Rich mesic forests further northward.","habitat_light_categories":["Partial shade","Full shade"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":2,"phenology_source_text":"Apr-Jun.","taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, Can, F, FNA23, GrPl, Il, K1, K4, Mi, Mo1, NE, NS, NY, Pa, POWO, RAB, S, Tat, Tn, Va, W, Mackenzie (1931-1935); = Carex laxiflora Lamarck var. latifolia F. Boott — G]"}},"prairie_moon_2026":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Carex albursina","page":14,"retrieved":"2026-09-30T18:00:34.396046+00:00","row_top":384.0962,"scope":"Nursery cultural guide; height in flower; moisture categories retained as printed","source_label":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","source_sha256":"a0653d627b36184cd6bdd39aaea55efe2c15be3899976de28f978edc07a23cf1","source_url":"https://www.prairiemoon.com/catalogs/Prairie-Moon-Nursery-Cultural-Guide-2026.pdf","values":{"bloom_season":["May","June","July"],"height_description":"2 feet (in flower)","light":["Part shade (3–6 hours)","Shade (under 3 hours)"],"moisture_categories":["Wet-mesic","Mesic"]}},"ut_smart_yards":{"identity_basis":"Exact scientific name; no new synonym guesses","matched_name":"Carex albursina","modified":"2014-12-16T19:16:32+00:00","page_id":"4386","scope":"Published Tennessee growing guidance; exact cached scientific heading","source_label":"Tennessee Smart Yards","source_url":"https://tynnativeplants.wordpress.com/grasses-2/scientific-name/white-bear-sedge/","values":{"height_description":"2 feet","moisture_categories":["wet to medium"]}}},"light_range":["deep shade","part sun"],"light_source":"Prairie Moon 2026 Cultural Guide","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3881"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"NC","source":"nc_flora","url":"https://auth1.dpr.ncparks.gov/flora/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"NC-SC-GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Georgia","claim":"native","scope":"GA","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names South Carolina","claim":"native","scope":"SC","source":"floraquest_carolinas_georgia","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text in the regional flora","claim":"native","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"native range text names Alabama","claim":"native","scope":"AL","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Vermont and s. Québec west to Minnesota, south to South Carolina (P. McMillan pers. comm. 2003, specimen at CLEMS), nw. Georgia, Mississippi (Dorey & Bryson 2016), ne. Alabama (S. Ward, pers. obs. 2022), and Arkansas.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Carex albursina","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":1169,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier. Speaks for its own area (GA, GA-NC-SC, NC, SC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program), Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition.","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Carex albursina","taxon_id":"taxon:c9e8923d-fae2-540b-814a-78c78fda89aa","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"inat-227472572","src":"/api/photos/image/8b869179f55e7c52bc834862bcbab475a98a001f8abfe1ed259f96c48aa26224.jpeg","view":"foliage","alt":"Carex albursina — foliage photograph","width":375,"height":500,"artist":"(c) Tom Sisan, some rights reserved (CC BY-SA)","license":"CC BY-SA 4.0","license_url":"https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/","source_url":"https://www.inaturalist.org/photos/227472572","changes":"iNaturalist medium image; no additional crop, retouching, or re-encoding.","kind":"photo"}]}