{"assessment":{"band":"Not native","fit_score":null,"native_basis":"not_native","rarity_adjustment":null,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Reported non-native to Alabama.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":null,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"state_rank":"SNA"},"status":"not_native","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"not_native"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01011","01013","01041","01045","01061","01097","01109","01127"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01011","01013","01041","01045","01061","01097","01109","01127"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":false,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"introduced","flag":"N","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4689"},{"basis":"range text names a native range outside North America","claim":"introduced","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Native of Europe and c. Asia.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"alien asterisk: exotic throughout the Flora area","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"introduced","record_id":1790,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNA","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.160307/Avena_fatua"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value.","native_provenance":{"flags":["filled_down"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"not_native","package_native_status":"not_native","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:4689"],"source_name":"Avena fatua","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4689","state_rank":"SNA"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4689","state_rank":{"value":"SNA"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":null,"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_provenance":{"moisture":"unknown: no matched indicator"},"fit_record":{"band":"Not native","condition_evidence":{},"county_fips":["01011","01013","01041","01045","01061","01097","01109","01127","21075","47041"],"fit_inputs":{"light":null,"moisture":null,"ph":null},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"moisture":"unknown: no matched indicator"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":false,"quercus_score":null,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"eol_usda":{"archive_doi":"10.5281/zenodo.22129810","matched_name":"Avena fatua","retrieved":"2026-09-30","scope":"Nationwide approximate species characteristics; tolerance categories do not specify sun hours or moisture requirements","scoring_allowed":false,"source_label":"USDA PLANTS via EOL TraitBank","source_sha256":"04bb6a5292502ddc757bb909f4151de4b9aaea042223dfb486ffe2a94a2564db","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_evidence":[{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1114782","field":"bloom_season","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_id":"R133-PK288790232","trait_label":"bloom period","value":"mid spring"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1114782","field":"drought_tolerance","method":"Compares the relative tolerance of the plant to drought conditions to other species with the same growth habit from the same geographical region. Drought tolerance is defined here in the following fashion: Imagine that in an acre of land there are low areas that have heavy soil and tend to accumulate more soil moisture, and higher areas that have coarse textured soil and tend to accumulate less soil moisture. Some plant species are most frequently found growing in the higher areas with the coarse soil texture. These plant species are considered to be more drought tolerant than the species that are frequently found in the low areas with fine textured soil.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_id":"R133-PK288755452","trait_label":"drought tolerance","value":"medium (normal)"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1114782","field":"moisture_use","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_id":"R133-PK288766292","trait_label":"moisture use","value":"medium"},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1114782","field":"height_ft","method":"Expected height of plant at maturity. This is an estimate of the median mature height of all plants of a species or cultivar. Within a species mature height is quite variable, so this estimate is provided only to give a rough idea for planning purposes.","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_id":"R133-PK288724416","trait_label":"plant height","value":4},{"citation":"The PLANTS Database, United States Department of Agriculture, National Resources Conservation Service. http://plants.usda.gov/","eol_page":"https://eol.org/pages/1114782","field":"shade_tolerance","method":"","source_url":"http://plants.usda.gov/core/profile?symbol=AVFA","trait_id":"R133-PK288785731","trait_label":"shade tolerance","value":"low tolerance"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"mid spring","drought_tolerance":"medium (normal)","height_ft":4,"moisture_use":"medium","shade_tolerance":"low tolerance"}}},"native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"introduced","flag":"N","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/4689"},{"basis":"range text names a native range outside North America","claim":"introduced","scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","text":"Native of Europe and c. Asia.","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"alien asterisk: exotic throughout the Flora area","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"introduced","record_id":1790,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"NatureServe subnational native or exotic flag for this state","claim":"introduced","matched_name":"Avena fatua","scope":"AL","source":"natureserve_explorer","srank":"SNA","url":"https://explorer.natureserve.org/Taxon/ELEMENT_GLOBAL.2.160307/Avena_fatua"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value.","label":"Not native to Alabama","provenance":{"flags":["filled_down"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"not_native"},"source_name":"Avena fatua","taxon_id":"taxon:754b8bc4-467d-5303-8234-9823e1351ce1","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[{"id":"avena-fatua-tn-1548-10315791","src":"/api/photos/image/78e749f590c940d18b5086133688b3413661aa9efbecb03bcc3ba366d5387b6b.jpg","view":"other","alt":"Avena fatua — seed photograph","width":900,"height":600,"artist":"Steve Hurst @ USDA-NRCS PLANTS Database","license":"Public domain","license_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Commons:Public_domain","source_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Avena_fatua_seeds.jpg","changes":"Wikimedia thumbnail; no crop or retouching","kind":"photo"}]}