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Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. 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Speaks for its own area (NC), not this state: Vascular Plants of North Carolina (NC Natural Heritage Program).","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:3806"],"source_name":"Arisaema dracontium","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3806","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/3806","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[0,3],"moisture":[3,3],"ph":[4.5,8]},"fit_provenance":{"counties":"USDA PLANTS: recorded in 30 NC counties","light":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","moisture":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox","ph":"NC Extension Plant Toolbox pH categories (Bound printed by the source; open end from USDA NRCS soil reaction classes; 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The \"macrospathium\" name is based on a type in Mexico and is misapplied to our taxon; this entity is here treated as Arisaema species 1 ."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":2},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FACW"}]},{"field":"wetland_source_note","source_column":"WetlandNote","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"taxonomic split from wetland indicator species"},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Moist","Wet"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Partial shade","Full shade"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr07","Attr1":"nc_cp,nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,sc_mt,sc_pd,ga_cp,ga_mt,ga_pd,","Attr10":"7L05,7L10,7L15,7L28","Attr11":"7W5cm,7W60cm","Attr12":"bc","Attr2":"Moist,Wet","Attr3":"Part,Shade","Attr3a":"y","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_cp:y,native_nc_mt:y,native_nc_pd:y,native_sc_cp:y,native_sc_mt:y,native_sc_pd:y,native_ga_cp:y,native_ga_mt:y,native_ga_pd:y,","Attr4":" 4-7","Attr5":"7H02,7H03,7H06,7H15","Attr6":"spd","Attr7":"y","Attr8":"gr","Attr9":"y"}},{"field":"fruit_season_begin","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"July"},{"field":"fruit_season_end","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"August"},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":354,"source_table":"Organism","value":"May to June"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"May to June","botanical_comments":"Ward (2012b) recognized two varieties: var. dracontium with the \"spathe tightly inrolled around the spadix, to 1.5 cm broad when unrolled\" and var. macrospathum (Bentham) D.G. Huttleston ex D.B. Ward, with the \"spathe flared distally, forming a blade, to 2.5 cm broad\". The \"macrospathium\" name is based on a type in Mexico and is misapplied to our taxon; this entity is here treated as Arisaema species 1 .","fruit_season_begin":"July","fruit_season_end":"August","geographic_range_description":"S. Québec, Michigan, and Wisconsin, south to n. peninsular Florida and e. 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