{"assessment":{"band":"Strong","factor_identity":{"basis":"approved shared identity","growth_habit_source":"USDA PLANTS","name_used":"Amaranthus tuberculatus"},"factor_scopes":{"bees":"Southeastern North America","birds":"North America","caterpillars":"Host genera of native Lepidoptera with established Alabama range; association and range overlap, not confirmed local feeding.","specialists":"Eastern North America","structure":"USDA species growth habit where matched; otherwise sourced atlas growth habit"},"factors":{"applied_insect_credit":0,"baseline_score":68,"composite":0.764,"insect_support":{"credit":0,"groups":{"ants":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Ants","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"beetles":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Beetles","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"flies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Flies","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"moths_butterflies":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Adult butterflies / moths","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_hymenoptera":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other wasps","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"},"other_insects":{"credit":0,"flower_visits":[],"label":"Other insects","recorded_name_count":null,"recorded_names":[],"seed_interactions":[],"status":"unknown"}},"interpretation":"One provisional point per additional documented insect group, capped at five. Flower visits are a resource-use proxy, not confirmed feeding or pollination. Missing evidence is unknown. Study volume and repeated records earn no extra credit.","maximum_credit":5,"version":"insect-support-1"},"pct":{"bees":0.6681141439205955,"birds":0.9944168734491315,"caterpillars":0.924317617866005,"specialists":0.4323821339950372,"structure":0.5},"rank_pct":0.733,"raw":{"bees":4,"birds":39,"caterpillars":41,"genus_used":null,"specialists":0,"structure":["Forb/herb"]}},"fit_score":null,"native_basis":"native_supported","rarity_adjustment":0,"rarity_policy":"Conservation status is displayed separately and never changes ecological scores, including when unranked.","reason":"Calculated with the shared rules using Alabama host-range and shared ecological evidence.","reference":"NC native reference cohort, method 0.6.4; not a Alabama percentile","score":68,"scoring_inputs":{"harm_penalty":0,"invasive":false,"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"state_rank":"SNR"},"source_ids":["lep_al","globi","bigbee","avian","usdahabit","robertson","antseed"],"status":"scored_provisional","version":"shared-0.6.5"},"condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:f03df27d131abc40618d5cd497aceaef6dd89d326f20fce90c74dbdc147b3a8e","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fef30b36a02188080b2f08b08289f58f4794349b8cdf499515e287227d4d58ae","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"evidence":{"fit_score":null,"growth_habit":null,"invasive_status":{"status":"unresolved"},"native_status":{"status":"native_supported"},"occurrence":{"county_fips":["01005","01015","01017","01023","01045","01051","01063","01069","01073","01077","01079","01083","01091","01097","01101","01103","01109","01117","01125","01127","01129"],"meaning":"Recorded occurrence; not a county native-range assertion"},"quercus_score":null,"regional":{"county_fips":["01005","01015","01017","01023","01045","01051","01063","01069","01073","01077","01079","01083","01091","01097","01101","01103","01109","01117","01125","01127","01129"],"growth_habit":null,"growth_habit_source":null,"invasive":null,"invasive_evidence":[],"invasive_rank":null,"native":true,"native_basis":"state_source","native_decided_by":"al_atlas","native_evidence":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/286"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":4346,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"native_explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier.","native_provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"native_status":"native_supported","package_native_status":"native_supported","source_ids":["al_atlas:AL:286"],"source_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/286","state_rank":"SNR"},"source_refs":["al_atlas","gbif_specimens","natureserve_explorer"],"source_url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/286","state_rank":{"value":"SNR"}},"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":[5,8]},"fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"fit_record":{"band":"Strong","condition_evidence":{"light":{"evidence_id":"fact:f03df27d131abc40618d5cd497aceaef6dd89d326f20fce90c74dbdc147b3a8e","levels":[4],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[4,4],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_light_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"},"moisture":{"evidence_id":"fact:fef30b36a02188080b2f08b08289f58f4794349b8cdf499515e287227d4d58ae","levels":[0,3],"policy":"selected-condition-categories-2","range":[0,3],"scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"semantics":"documented_native_habitat_conditions","source_field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","status":"mapped_selected_fact"}},"county_fips":["01005","01015","01017","01023","01045","01051","01063","01069","01073","01077","01079","01083","01091","01097","01101","01103","01109","01117","01125","01127","01129","21007","21015","21019","21023","21035","21037","21055","21073","21075","21089","21101","21103","21111","21117","21135","21139","21143","21145","21157","21163","21205","21221","21223","47021","47037","47045","47079","47081","47085","47093","47095","47097","47119","47125","47131","47141","47157","47161","47167","47187","47189","51165"],"fit_inputs":{"light":[4,4],"moisture":[0,3],"ph":[5,8]},"fit_note":"Shared sunlight, moisture and pH calculation; county geography is an additional layer. Missing source traits remain unknown.","fit_provenance":{"light":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","moisture":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","ph":"USDA PLANTS"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"invasive_rank":false,"native_eligible":true,"quercus_score":68,"state":"AL"},"garden_suitability":{"default_excluded":false,"flags":[],"review_status":"not_assessed","suggestions_excluded":false},"growing_observations":{"botanical_review_primary_flower_color":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","review_decision":{"reason":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","sources":["amaranthus-tuberculatus--usda"],"status":"source_recorded","value":"green"},"review_note":"Single consistent flower-color category across the main reference sources; normalization of existing observations, not a fresh anatomical verification.","review_sources":[{"approved_for_correction":true,"evidence_kind":"existing_structured_source_observation","excerpt":"{\"flower_color\": \"Green\"}","retrieved":"2026-09-24","sha256":null,"source_record_id":55802,"title":"USDA PLANTS","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"}],"review_status":"source_recorded","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","values":{"primary_flower_color":"green"}},"floraquest_carolinas_georgia":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T13:31:16.252589+00:00","scope":{"kind":"region","region_id":"floraquest_nc_sc_ga"},"scope_note":"Original regional ecological and identification evidence; no location-specific gardening adjustments.","source_label":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","source_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","source_record_id":4346,"source_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/","trait_evidence":[{"field":"habitat_description","source_column":"HabitatText","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Swamps, bottomlands, fields, disturbed areas."},{"field":"geographic_range_description","source_column":"Description","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The exact boundaries of its native distribution are now obscure, perhaps approximately Ohio west to North Dakota south to Mississippi and Texas."},{"field":"phenology_source_text","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"Jul-Oct."},{"field":"taxonomic_synonymy","source_column":"Synonymy","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"[= Ar, C, FNA4, GW2, K4, Mi, Mo2, NE, NS, NY, Ok, POWO, RAB, Tn, W; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. — G; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. altissima — F; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. prostrata (Uline & Bray) Fernald — F; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. subnuda (S.Watson) Fernald — F; > Acnida concatenata Moquin-Tandon — S, S13; > Acnida subnuda (S.Watson) Standl. — G, S; > Acnida tamariscina (Nutt.) Wood — F, G, S, S13, Tat, Tx, misapplied; > Acnida tuberculata Moquin-Tandon — S13; > Amaranthus rudis J.D.Sauer — GrPl, Il, K1, NcTx, Pa; > Amaranthus tamariscinus Nuttall — Sauer (1955), misapplied; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer — GrPl, K1, Pa, Sauer (1955); > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. prostratus (Uline & Bray) Mohlenbr. — Il; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. rudis (J.D.Sauer) Costea & Tardif — Can, Costea & Tardif (2003b), Waselkov & Olsen (2014); > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. subnudus (S.Watson) Mohlenbr. — Il; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. tuberculatus — Can, Il, Costea & Tardif (2003b), Waselkov & Olsen (2014)]"},{"field":"botanical_comments","source_column":"Comments","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"The two forms (sometimes treated as varieties or species) are discussed by Costea & Tardif (2003b) and Waselkov & Olsen (2014)."},{"field":"heliophily_index","source_column":"HIndex","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":9},{"field":"regional_wetland_indicators","source_column":"WetlandStatus1..5","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FAC"}]},{"field":"habitat_moisture_categories","source_column":"Attr2","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Dry","Moist"]},{"field":"habitat_light_categories","source_column":"Attr3","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":["Full sun"]},{"field":"graphic_key_source_attributes","source_column":"Attr0..25","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"GraphicKey","value":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"3,4,5,nd","Attr15":"gr,nd","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSN,DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 6-11","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"}},{"field":"bloom_season","source_column":"Phenology","source_database_sha256":"684f6b364ff9f3023aa61ed02ae50f6f6d6d4d3bcf76847b78ab769ae0453469","source_record_id":4346,"source_table":"Organism","value":"July to October"}],"values":{"bloom_season":"July to October","botanical_comments":"The two forms (sometimes treated as varieties or species) are discussed by Costea & Tardif (2003b) and Waselkov & Olsen (2014).","geographic_range_description":"The exact boundaries of its native distribution are now obscure, perhaps approximately Ohio west to North Dakota south to Mississippi and Texas.","graphic_key_source_attributes":{"Attr0":"gr09","Attr1":"nc_mt,nc_pd,sc_cp,ga_cp,ga_pd,","Attr12":"e","Attr13":"nd","Attr14":"3,4,5,nd","Attr15":"gr,nd","Attr16":"n","Attr17":"DSN,DSS","Attr2":"Dry,Moist","Attr3":"Sun","Attr3a":"n","Attr3a_subregion":"native_nc_mt:n,native_nc_pd:n,native_sc_cp:n,native_ga_cp:n,native_ga_pd:n,","Attr4":" 6-11","Attr5":"er,pr","Attr6":"glb,pub","Attr7":"alt","Attr8":"s","Attr9":"in,nr"},"habitat_description":"Swamps, bottomlands, fields, disturbed areas.","habitat_light_categories":["Full sun"],"habitat_moisture_categories":["Dry","Moist"],"heliophily_index":9,"phenology_source_text":"Jul-Oct.","regional_wetland_indicators":[{"source_column":"WetlandStatus1","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus2","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus3","value":"OBL"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus4","value":"FACW"},{"source_column":"WetlandStatus5","value":"FAC"}],"taxonomic_synonymy":"[= Ar, C, FNA4, GW2, K4, Mi, Mo2, NE, NS, NY, Ok, POWO, RAB, Tn, W; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. — G; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. altissima — F; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. prostrata (Uline & Bray) Fernald — F; > Acnida altissima (Riddell) Moq. ex Standl. var. subnuda (S.Watson) Fernald — F; > Acnida concatenata Moquin-Tandon — S, S13; > Acnida subnuda (S.Watson) Standl. — G, S; > Acnida tamariscina (Nutt.) Wood — F, G, S, S13, Tat, Tx, misapplied; > Acnida tuberculata Moquin-Tandon — S13; > Amaranthus rudis J.D.Sauer — GrPl, Il, K1, NcTx, Pa; > Amaranthus tamariscinus Nuttall — Sauer (1955), misapplied; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer — GrPl, K1, Pa, Sauer (1955); > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. prostratus (Uline & Bray) Mohlenbr. — Il; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. rudis (J.D.Sauer) Costea & Tardif — Can, Costea & Tardif (2003b), Waselkov & Olsen (2014); > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. subnudus (S.Watson) Mohlenbr. — Il; > Amaranthus tuberculatus (Moq.) J.D.Sauer var. tuberculatus — Can, Il, Costea & Tardif (2003b), Waselkov & Olsen (2014)]"}},"minnesota_wildflowers":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","retrieved":"2026-10-04T02:30:52.871640+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Source-reported species characteristics; not a location-specific estimate.","source_label":"Minnesota Wildflowers","source_sha256":"c9111479ac0f59419d5fbab31d25f21d5ee27cf6ac96c790e8b89831ea062e49","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/rough-fruited-waterhemp","trait_evidence":[{"expected_source_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","field":"life_cycle","original_field":"life_cycle","record_id":"trait:d2218feb1dbc111f6754c0359e5761352dc777c941124b2d66e73632a96aae68","retrieved_at":"2026-10-04T02:30:52.871640+00:00","scope":{"kind":"unspecified"},"scope_note":"Species profile; distribution and native-status discovery filters do not establish local growing or bloom timing.","source":"minnesota","source_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","source_sha256":"c9111479ac0f59419d5fbab31d25f21d5ee27cf6ac96c790e8b89831ea062e49","source_url":"https://www.minnesotawildflowers.info/flower/rough-fruited-waterhemp","status":"eligible_fact","taxon_id":"taxon:fbfc2024-028d-5099-a996-3aef0a7c0e11","value":["annual"]}],"values":{"life_cycle":["annual"]}},"usda":{"matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","retrieved":"2026-09-24","scope":"Nationwide species characteristics; local growing conditions may vary","source_label":"USDA PLANTS","source_url":"https://plants.usda.gov/","usda_id":55802,"values":{"bloom_season":"Summer","flower_color":"Green","foliage_color":"Green","fruit_season_begin":"Summer","fruit_season_end":"Fall","growth_architecture":"Single Stem","growth_rate":"Rapid","height_ft":6.6,"leaf_retention":"No"}}},"light_range":["full sun","full sun"],"light_source":"Weakley, Flora of the Southeastern United States (2025), Carolinas & Georgia edition","native_synthesis":{"claims":[{"claim":"native","flag":"Y","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"AL","source":"al_atlas","url":"https://dev.alabama.plantatlas.usf.edu/plant/species/286"},{"claim":"native","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"L48","source":"usda","text":"CAN:N L48:N","url":"https://plants.usda.gov/"},{"basis":"species account without the alien asterisk","claim":"native_distribution","matched_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","scope":"AL-AR-DC-DE-FL-GA-KY-LA-MD-MS-NC-NJ-PA-SC-TN-VA-WV","source":"weakley_fsus","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"},{"basis":"Native field of the South Central edition; the state is in its distribution","claim":"native","record_id":4346,"scope":"AL-MS-TN","source":"floraquest_south_central","url":"https://fsus.ncbg.unc.edu/"}],"county_native_range":"unresolved","decided_by":"al_atlas","explanation":"Alabama Plant Atlas (published flora, state claim) gives the value, over a broader claim from a higher tier.","label":"Native to Alabama (state-specific source)","provenance":{"flags":["over_higher_tier"],"source":"al_atlas","specificity":"state","tier":"published_flora"},"rule":"fact-hierarchy-2","status":"native_supported"},"source_name":"Amaranthus tuberculatus","taxon_id":"taxon:fbfc2024-028d-5099-a996-3aef0a7c0e11","revision":"publish:cdb975f5-333c-4482-92bd-514ef43ee9c3","photos":[]}